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QCA Test+exp 16 March 2025 by Zeeshan Khan (DrZee)

The document is a practice test for a pre-medical examination covering topics in biology and chemistry. It includes multiple-choice questions on various subjects such as nerve impulses, endocrine glands, and chemical properties of elements. The test consists of 200 questions to be completed in 3 hours, with no negative marking for incorrect answers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
69 views19 pages

QCA Test+exp 16 March 2025 by Zeeshan Khan (DrZee)

The document is a practice test for a pre-medical examination covering topics in biology and chemistry. It includes multiple-choice questions on various subjects such as nerve impulses, endocrine glands, and chemical properties of elements. The test consists of 200 questions to be completed in 3 hours, with no negative marking for incorrect answers.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ELTON nnn RACTICE TEST eal 3. No Negative marking each Kat 00 question carry 1 mark tal Marks 200 | 4, Time duration to attempt the paper shall be 3 hours BIOLOGY QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY. of the following cells supports. nourishes ‘protects the neurons? . a) Nissl bodies ») Perkaryon ©) Ganglia ‘Gh Gitial cells 2, Whatis the sped of nerve impulse? _ ) 20-120 m/s 8) 60 ms 1) 50-150 mvs ©) 10:30 ms 3, What are Niss! bodies? 8) Golgi bodies b) Lysosomes ‘Le Cluster of rough endoplasmic reticulum &) Mitochondria 4 divided into three major types? 4) Based on the size of neurons +) Based on the length of neurong ey Biased on the number of axons und dendrites <) Based on the power of their division 5. Which ofthe follawiig cells secrete a myelin sheath i b) Adipocytes <4) Bone macrow cells regarding eletrical synapses? Pr Transmission of signals is ‘faster than chemical] _T synapses f b)Pre- and postsynaptic membranes are in very close are very common in our system | 4) Electrical synopse can flow directly from one} ») Gap junctions d) Synaptic vesicles ‘Based on which of the following,(the neurons are ‘Contact No: 0 ‘Where are the specific receptors of neurotransmitiers present? 8) Synaptic cleft by Post-synaptic membrane ) Pre-synaptic membrane ) Synaptic vesicle 10. Which of the following is not a part of the cranial meninges? | P40) ) Dura mater ) Arachnoid ) Pia mater 1 €orpus callosum Which of the'foliowing is nos a part of the forebrain? 8) Cefebeum Bae 2Y Cerebeliom ) Thalamas ieupetie tacos Which of the following forms the aioe pat of the ‘human brain? y af Cerebrim by Medulla oblongata ©) Cerebelfum © d) Hypothalamus 32>, in peripheral nervous system, the nerves that arise ‘tombe braitare called) 4) Spinal nerves a by Cranial nerves 4) Frontal nerves pairs of spinal derves. pore aja) 11 vssilea) — a 12[24) 115%) Which/of the following is jpoarrect regarding the endocrine glands? 8) They are known as ductless glands ™ b) Their secretions are called hormones \L4F Hormones: are secreted through ducts in the bloodstream 4) These glands lack ducts Which of the following is not an endocrine gland? 4) Pituitary gland, \bySebaceous gland ) Pineal gland 4) Adrenal gland Which part ofthe pitutary is under the direct control ofthe hypothalamus? i) Posterior part S6yAnterior part ) Dorsal part ) Ventral part Low secretion of the growth hormope causes which ‘of the following diseases? 1) Acromegaly ) Gigantism ey Dwartism 4) Thyroid 19. Which ofthe following hormones regulate the growth ” of mammary glands? of Prolactin b) TSH ©) FSH 6) ACTH 1 18. Visit www facebook. com/qualitycoachingacademyqea (Sunday 16 March, 2025) Pre-Medical Test No. (01) range Iho Which of the following horenones bei * gonadotrophins? -AVLH and Oxytocin ') Liv and vasopressin ©) Lit and FSH. 4) FSH and Oxytocin cu Hage 21. How many parathyroid glands do humans possess? ais gino gies . 2 3 ‘of i 9 ; ‘eit of 2 ws tae ite BSE OTP 94, Which of the following, is got a charact ‘<4 Reduces calcium fon reabsorption from digested] alveoli? Sie food a) Thick a) Voscolark 1) Increases calcium fon eve! in blood «) Squamous eptheli ascularized ) Stimulates demineralization 3. Which network comprises the 4) Stimulates reabsorption of calcium ions in kidneys) a) Bronhsnd! 23> What is the disease caused by the dsfciensy.of) 6) Trachea ticheoles ‘adrenal cortex hormones? «_s}isfonchity brane! and at 2) Acromegaly ) Graves’ disease «) Trachea oily, os ‘SF Addison's disease _¢) Diabetes Insipidus! R69 Trachea is a saight tube extending up to the, ‘Which of these hormones would be rapidly secreted! 9 ta) end of pharyix 4. ina man if be was being chased by 3.dog? b) middle of larynx 8) Somatostatin W)SamBlotropin | Leyposterior of thethoracic cavity Ley Epinephrine )Prolactin «) anieridr of the thoracic cavity 25. Which of the following diseases motrelated.to thyroid’37. Plotara ig. layered. 2 | ecA Not b) Single igpoton 8) Cretinism | ey Bonbie a wyAcromegaly 4) Goiter: 38. In which respiratory part docs the diffusion of gas 26. Grave's diseaseiis did 10“ take place? X —+ larynx + trachea. What is X? 29. FSHis produced by A ‘6) Glottis * p) Alveoti 3) Thyroid gland er Atria ) Bronchi “Anterior pituitary gland 41. in the trachea __ °C” shaped cartilaginous rings ¢) Posterior pituitary gland are present. ) Gonads a)5-10 b) 10-15 sy620 6) 20-25 30. Trophic hormones are formed by_. 42. The epithelial tissues present on the innor surface of ‘Anterior pituitary) Middle pituitary bronchioles and fallopian tubulesare__- ¢) Thyroid ) Posterior pituitary a) Squamous b) Ciliated 1. Which ofthe following partis known as the soundbox| _¢) Glandular Lay Cuboidal of our body system? l43. acts as air conditioners, 8) Vocal gland ) Pharynx 4) Fibula 2 52, Which/Of these bones areata part of the axial skeleton? 4 4 65. Which of these joints do not show ve O sf Claviele \ af Fibrous : er © Steqmum y ) Synovial 3. Hoa fiil bores dese lps 4 ¢) Pivot 2 - <2 ow 4) Cartilaginous s Now many vertebrae humans possess? \66. Which of these show no movement? ae “030 9 O2 4) Joint between atlas and axis 1 ea verte b) Knee joint known as? 7) eyShal bones 2) Spina canal +) Vertebral canal] 4) Joins between carpals m4 Saye inal 4) Axial canal 67. Which of these joints permit limited movement? an ‘many regions is the vertebral column divided] : cache ) Ball and socket joints a ne «wh 97 Os ) Fibrous joints yo: ‘many lumbar vertebrae are present in th \#YCartilaginous joints Hae jumn? ‘Which of these is an example of hinge joint? re gl as 1) Between the carpals ich region is the sternum present? by Between carpal and metacarpal of thumb 8) Cervical Sone ¢) Knee joint e Ry d) Between atlas and axis Results visit www facebook com/qualitycohchingacademyqca (Sunday 16 March, 2025) © Session: 2025 Contact No: 091-5601624 Transition elements ea a iodic table’ partol the eae Rae 4) Bottom Uy Middle ces the main reason transition elements are good ‘re-Medical Test No. (01) CHEMISTRY JUALITY COACHING ACADEMY. 69. Which element is found in Group IA and has anj81. i i nductors of electricity? electronic configuration of [Ne]3s1 cor a) Lithium UbySodium 8) They are soft metals ‘¢) Potassium 4) Magnesium ‘45 They have free electrons 70. What type of radius is defined as half the distance} _) They have high atomic ee ‘eoneen nucle of two identical stoms bonded by |) They have low melting Pons single covalent bond? ‘Which ofthe following elements is NOT consi 8) Van der Waals radius Usf Covalent radius t ¢) lonic radius d) Metallic radius 471. Which of the following Period 3 elements has th highest first ionization energy? 2) Sodium Silicon LayChlorine d) Argon 72. The electroncgativity of elements generally in which direction in the periodic table? is by [Ar] 3a2 \ ay Top to bottom in a group . OIA ei oe ') Left to right in a period ©) Bottom to top in a group : 6) Right to left in a period when sodium reacts with oxygen a)N2O_ b)Nadr 'efNa20 Which of the following clemer ictal is typically NOT a component of nless steel? a)tron \6fChromium —¢) Nickel) Zine [67,4 Which of the following oxidation states is “ ‘commonly exhibited by vgnastium? x 42 by 43 Or a+6 |88. What color is the Cr207"- ion in solution? a)Yellow b)Orange '<)Green 4) Purple J89. Which property makes transition metals tseful in catalytic converters’? > a) ‘are light-wei, 7. ‘basic oxide? Decrees ae or: ) High melting points Low reactivity icon| 90. Which of the following sh \igh paramagnetism’ 78. What isthe common oxidation state of clement iol) Mad by) Zads peek earn Group LA? ]O1. What was the first organic compound synthesized in aH 492 gt 82 79. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic] \4yUreab) Methane ©)Glucose ‘4 Ethanol property of transition elements? [92. Which functional group is present in aldehydes? ) High melting points 8)-C-0 \by exc Pent \ayFthane b) Ethanol c) Ethene ) Acetaldehyde (06, What is the shape of the ethene (Cll) molecule? ) Linear ‘trahedral ) Bent ¢) Trigonal planar E> 3) Addition reaction 'b) Nucleophilic substitution ‘J Electrophilic substitution d) Elimination reaction 114, Which of the following compounds exhibits optical isomerism? ce ayEButanol — ¢- ¢ -— © b)Benzene tht e ©) Acetone Ray d) Ethanol *aH 115, Which type of substituent directs new groups to the goad para positions in benzene? © Electron-withdrawing groups ) Electron-donating groups ©) Alkyl halides: ) Nitro groups 116, What is the order of reactivit : nucleophilic substitution a eee @RE>RC>RBr>RT b)RI>R-Br>R-C1>R-F ORBr>R-CI>RIS RE IRC> RAR BPS RE Op Results visit cra Facebook com/qulienachingaademy qe (Sunday 16 March 303) 8) Attack of the nucleophile eee Nee Net & None Formation of carbocation ) ‘¢) Formation of the product 130, Negative gradient of potential is equal 10 yy _¢ 4) Departure of the nucleophile aU Lye Vv OF ie ae 131. ‘The unit of magnetic fux is = 6h= Be = P= 118. Which of the following solvents favors the SN2} as Ay Weber b) Tesla ©) Dynes d) NIC ” X BViaer b) Alcobol ¢) Acetone _d) Ether 132, Dynamo works on k s 119. Which of these compounds undergoes the fastest SN1]” a) Self-induction ) Mutual induction tion AYAllof these Feaction? ©) Dynami a) Methyl chloride ) Ethy! chloride 133. A. conduefjatpeonstant teriperature, undergoes AefTent-butyl chloride 4) Isopropyl chloride oy nce in cue 120. Which prodoct is formed when ethyl chloride reacts) a) Rasfalf b= fei aqueous KOH? ¥- 4° > NE=e6 on ee io" ayEthene )Ethano! c) Ethane d) Ethyl acetate - 134, One mbo is equal to? 1 the boiling point of al a ; er Ee arent fare nate ao (Hae wa!) ym a) It decreases ) It remains constant [125 The slope of ohmic euirve is equal to i werT increases 4) It fluctuates! ys) Voltage YL ) Resistance 122. Which mechanism is favored by primaty alkyl hatides} Voie mee 4) None in nucleophi 136, The correct Unit @f temperature coefficient of 2 resiafinge is? es n°Ci) DK Kia Ore 4) Free-radical substitution 137. ‘THe dimensions of (ohm) (mo) is? (“)(7) GMT WMT? MT? @)M'L’T! 1138. In a circuit, terminal potential is at bE+r \efE-Ir AE+Kr i139 The source of emf converting chemical energy to a sie to hve voltage is? ae WOE) 10°C \LayBiattery b) Thermocouple : 10 NIC ©) Generator dal ‘Strength at 10m from Head of E. GGkt i140. The net resistance between points A apéB ig? ae ay AR yeah gr le Mh BV i, A eee ~ d)S0Volts )2R3 e ABR Bae is charged upto 100}C, what is the Petal arc E 200 Volt Fa \ayS0 n Volt : a) 200 Volt ai Vol ten 141. The Junction rule is based on law of conservation of €)100x Volt, Sens ox se 4) None ot 26. How much charge can pass through a conductor in] _) Mass ev W 4) © 2sec, if 100A current is maintained. 1° % eS Charge R W-VR 5 4) Momentum Vv, . sey200C b) 100.) SOC) 0.020 . If we make the length of conductor double, then th specific resistance, PSL p.Rayfe tL a) Double “sfffalf c) 4times’ d) Unchanged * 142, The dimensions of ! matches with? wey \ajEnergy b)Power )Emf ~——d) Force 143. A wire of length 10m placed perpendicular in a 3, Wheat stone bridge is used to find unknown? magnetic field, experienced 80N, the product of a) Potential b) Current current and intensity is? F={LBse1e” y-F. go 18 (Foltt oPResistance ) Energy ems 42 d) None We have 100, 200, 300 resistors, for low range] Vere I 300 é) All 145. An clectron projected in a magnetic field at 30°, wil perience force. 808 Fy €NB aevB UyESVB QE None 146, Ifa conductor oflngh Lm, is moved with Ime conducting track in m Field perpendicular, the rati ‘of induced emf and magnetic induction is? a2 efit 2:1 d) None 147, The rate of change of magnetic fax through a coil pe tum is 10Vol, the total induced emf will be? a)Zero b) 10 Volt.) N10 Volt "W N 148. The force between two charges is 9 x 10°N, if they, tod 0 are 10m apart, what will be the product of charges. SB inct Ws foo") Nene ‘The energy of an electron is }.6x10" itis eq see (ete Sea Ge J \-AFIMeV b)1GeV 6) IKeV 150, The KE of. charge particle, acel of 10¢ Volts ig 2MeV, what will to a capacitor, connected with voltage (y), then X represents? a) Charge x \) Capacitance ) Energy 4) None 156, Which substance is a photo conductor. ) Aluminum ») Copper ©) Iron \4ySelenium 157, A sphere contains 3 charged particles as +4, 4, -a, the} electric flux through it will be. 168, a)1/e He oe 159. Ifsoap bubble is charged then its size? ) Increases ) Decreases UF Unchanged All 1160. Three resistors of resistances R, give equivalent ¢)8Volt vaysvon = by an A.C generator is? a ar Dar the corect representation of short resistance Ht Gt Ryd) None N66. The magnetic fox through a circle of radius 1m is 50 weber, what is the flux density, if B is Perpendicular toradins. 5 | ¥. Sm a? + ees os . The ratio of Torques in two different coils of same Garret in sume magnetic field if A-2As and Ni = ts 0.5N;, placed similarly. 7°‘? FS 169. What will be the charge of ts of LOAF capaci aot Seu, a) 12 b)2:1 et If all capacitors are of 2uF, the net capacitance in >) 6uF Ue D3yF posses 10Volt potential == Ye = 3©, ) 100¢ ‘\ayNone sven circuits. 5 Lee 4) None fi B10 oc or Results visit www faebook.com/qualiycoachingucademyqea Sunday 16 March, 2023) ‘Medical Test No. (01) ‘the correct sentence, 8) Some teachers ar tists, arrived a the airport in the morning, ) All teachers are ati hye 'b) He is the bus forthe past ten minutes, ©) S pom «) They met gf five hours ago, rer i ~ i ‘ an ‘ati looking a 6 the window, 1199. A woman's brother's fathers is 3000 |___ mathematics. foes rendre ome al yar ©) Uncle 4d) Brother, a ys 578" 3 & 198, Some tvcbers ae writers All writers are ans Therefore__- area vate orien al cine Tonge Sandy Tera OT walitycoachingacademyqea (Sunday 16 March, 2025) aia eet =. Mbbs in China iJ Baste et isc) SN eu ca etic uls Pea Cy Bee ne ee kcla Bet ee ci Bae aus Piste ais-a eh > @) Extra Classes by Foriegner Teachers (©) +923159013193|+923177954625 | Zeeshan Khan Fagus et Uxtl Ute teurt . Opeere GOMES) ‘A” LISTED UNIVERSTY ICAL CLASSES CONTACT FOR DETAILS ELBE TS §=03159013193 03177954625 Pre-Medical Test No. (01) I. Total No of Question 200 | 2. Total Marks 200 3. No Negative marking each question carry 1 mark 4. Time duration to attempt the paper shall be 3 hours QUALITY Answer: d Explanation: Glial cells (glia = glue)are also called neuroglia, These cells support, nourish, and protect the neurons, while ganglia are the cluster of cell bodies found in the PNS. Answer: b 2. Explanation: Nerve impulse or action potential is the| electrical signals that travel through the membrane of] the neurons. The speed of the 2010 120 mvs. 3. Answer: ¢ planation: Neurons are made up of three parts, i. cell body, dendrites, and axon. The cell body consists| signals ranges from of ribosomes and a cluster of endoplasmic reticulum, which is known as Nissl bodies. 4. Answer: Explanation: Based on the number of axons and| dendrites, the neurons are divided into three major] types i, Multipolar neurons-with one axon and two or more dendrites ii, Bipolar-with one axon and one Dendrite iii, Unipolar-cell body with one axon only Answer: a Explanation: The myelinated nerve fibers are enveloped with Schwann cells, which form a myelin sheath around the axon. The gaps between the two adjacent myelin sheaths are called Nodes of Ranvier. 6 Answer: d Explanation: A nerve impulse neuron to another through junctions called synapses. ‘A. synapse is formed by the membranes of pre- synaptic and a post-synaptic neuron, transmitted from one| 7. Answer: Explanation: Electrical synapses are very rare in our] system. At electrical synapses, the membranes of pre| = and post synaptic neurons are in very close proximity. Impulse transmission across an electrical] synapse is always faster than chemic 8. Answer:a synapse. For Results visit www.facebook.com/qualitycoac 12. 13. Session: 2024 )91-5601624 Explanation: At a chemical synapse, the membranes of the pre-and post-synaptic neurons are separated by a fluid-filled space called the synaptic cleft Chemicals called neurotransmitters are involved in the fansmission of impulse at these syna pses. Answer: b Explanation: The released neurotransmitters bind to their specific receptors, which are present on the post- synaptic membrane. The new potential developed may be either excitatory or inhibitory. Answer: d Explanation: Cranial meninges consist of an outer layer called dura mater, a very thin middle 1s led arachnoid, and an inner layer that is not in contact with the brain tissue, pia mater Answer: b Explanation: The forebrain consists of i, Cerebrum iii, Hypothalamus The layer of cells that covers the cerebral hemispheres is called the cerebral cortex and is thrown into prominent folds Answer: a Thalamus Explanation: Cerebrum forms a major part of the human brain. A deep cleft divides the cerebrum longitudinally into two halves, which are termed as the left and the right cerebral hemispheres, which are connected by the corpus callosum, Answer: b Explanati not from the spinal cord, and it passes through separate aperture in the skill. They are named Cranial nerve arises from the brain and according to their structure and functions. Answer: € Explanation: Peripheral nervous system of humans as 31 pairs of spinal nerves. They have different structure and functions, Answer: ¢ Explanation: Endocrine glands lack ducts and are hence known as ductless glands. Their seeretions are called hormones. As these glands do not have ducts, they release their secretions directly into the bloodstream. Answer: b Explanation: Pituitary, pineal, thyroid, adrenal, panereas, parathyroid, thymus, and gonads are the organised endocrine bodies in our body The end inds and their hormones constitute the ine endocrine system. (6 March, 2025) Quality Coaching Academy (QC Pre-Medical 17, 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 0. (01) ‘Answ Explanation: The posterior pituitary is under the] direct neural regulation of the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is located in a bony cavity called Sellal26. turcica and is attached to the hypothalamus by a stalk. Answer: ¢ Explanation: Low secretion of growth hormone results in stunted growth and which is known as)27. dwarfism while the over secretion of the growth] hormone causes the abnormal growth of the body| leading to gigantism Answer: a 28. Explanation: Prolactin regulates the growth of the| mammary glands and the formation of milk in them ACTH stimulates the synthesi called glucocorticoids from th and steroid hormone: renal cortex, 29. Answer: ¢ Explanation: LH and FSH stimulate the gonadal] activity and re referred to as} gonadotrophins. In . LH stimulates the| synthesis and secretion of hormones called androgens30, from the testis. are there! males Answer: © Explanation: Humans possess 4 parathyroid glands, They are present on the back side of the thyroid glands. The thyroid gland has two lobes. Each lobe off31, the thyroid gland contains one pair of parathyroid] glands Answer: a Explanation: PTH or parathyroid hormone is secreted by the parathyroid gland. It is important for re the blood calcium level along with thyrocalcitonin. 32, PTH increases calcium ion absorption from. the yroid stating intestine. Answer: € Explanation: The deficiency or underproduction of hormones of the cortex of the adrenal gland leads to] Addison’s disease. It is characterized by fatigue and)33. weakness due to an alteration in carbohydrate] ‘metabolism, Answer: © Explanation: Epinephrine or adrenaline is emergency hormone that is rapidly secreted during| stressfill or emergency situations, stich as when a man}34, is being chased by a dog. It is secreted by the adrenal cortex Answer: € Contact No: 091-5601624 Explanation: Acromegaly is a disorder in adults in which the pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone. It requires a medical diagnosis Answer: a Explanation: basedows disease. It results in the overproduction of thyroid hormones. It requires a medical diagnosis. Answer: d Explanation: Hypothyroidism is also. called an underactive thyroid. A condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone Answer: b Grave's disease is also called a Explanation: Enlargement of the thyroid is called Goiter. It is a noncancerous enlargement. Itis caused by iodine deficiency. Answer: b Explanation: FSH is produced by an anterior pituitary gland. FSH is follicle stimulating hormone. Anterior pituitary gland It re hormones into the bloodstream. tes 6 hormones. cases Answer: a Explanation: Trophic hormones are a hormone tha stimulates an endocrine gland to grow and secrete its hormones. In humans, tropic hormones are secreted by the anterior pituitary. Answer: ¢ Explanation: Larynx is known as the soundbox of our body system. It is made of cartilage and helps in production of sound, hence the name soundbox. The larynx is guarded by epiglottis. Also, larynx helps in regulation of our pitch and volume. Answer: d Explanation: Epiglottis prevents the food from entering into glottis during swallowing. It is a thin elastic cartilaginous flap. And if the food enters into the glottis, then it can lead to severe coughing or choking Answer: a Explanation: Trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles are all supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings. They nough are actually hyaline cartilage and this is strong to hold the mentioned parts. They are also supported by a small smooth muscle at the end of the trachea, Answer: a Explanation: Alveoli is a thin, irregular walled and vascularized bag-like structure. It is the main site for diffusion of gases. Terminal bronchioles give rise to alveoli, Lungs without alveoli is a dead lung as they play a major role in respiration. wunday 16 March, 20 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. a, 42. 43. Answer: € Explanation: Bronchi together comprise the lung. They a ‘organs compared to other secondary parts, They 4a perfect network for respiration to take place. Answer: d Explanation: Trachea is a straight tube extending up| to the anterior part of the thoracie cavity. It is also ind the main vital] bronchioles, alveoli known as the windpipe. The trachea connects the| soundbox to the bronchi, Also, it provides the passage| for air Answer: ¢ Explanation: Pleura is doubled layered. It protects the| Jungs. Also, there isa fluid between the pleura, Itreduces the friction between the| led pleural fluid present} surfaces of the lungs. Answer: a Explanation: Alveoli is the part where the diffusion of gases takes place. It exchanges oxygen and earbon| dioxide between the bloodstream. They are arranged] as small balloon clusters throughout the lungs. Answer: ¢ Explanation: Human lungs are made up of 3 righ lobes and 2 left lobes. Right tung includes right anterior lobe, middle lobe, right posterior lobe. Lefi Jung is made up of left anterior and left posterior lobe, Answer: a Explanation: Glottis is a part of respiratory passag and it opens into larynx. Near the glottis isa flaplike| structure called epiglottis. At the time of swallowing| Of food this flap covers the glottis to prevent the entry ‘of food particles into it Answer: € Explanation: In the trachea 16-20 °C’ shaped| cartilaginous rings are present which prevent the trachea from collapsing. These rings are ¢ shaped in| age of food through] order to allow easy pa esophagus, Answer: b Explanation: Ciliated epithelial tissues are present on| inner surface of bronchioles and fallopian tubes. These hairs called cilia move back and forth to hel move particles out of the body. They contain goblet cells which secrete mucous, Answer: a Explanation: Nasal chambers are internal nose. Each] os. 6. 7. H8. 9. Ist. Is3. Explanation: Trachea is also known as windpipe. tis nous tube that connects the pharynx and rynx to Tungs. It filters the air Answer: € Explanation: Trachea extends from larynx and branches into two primary bronchi, The trachea leads to the bronchi, Answer: ¢ Explanation: Hyaline cartlag. translucent cartilage, Itc vessels and simple in structure, It supports trachea. Answer: © Explanation: Respiratory system is divided into conducting zone and respiration zone. Alveoli belong to respiration zone and not conducting zone. nswer: b is a glass like but ains no nerves or blood Explanation: Gaseous exchange is a passive process. Itis held by simple dif every gas is called partial pressure. At the time of diffusion, gases move from high partial pressure to low partial pressure, Answer: € Explanation: The bones and cartilages that make up ‘our skeletal system are specialized connective tissues. to the pre: calcium salts, while that of cartilage is. slightly pliable Answer: € Explanation: The body However, at birth, the human body possesses 270 As we grow up, some of the bones fuse together and hence the number of bones decreases from 270 to 206. Answer: ¢ sion. Diffusion pressure for ‘The matrix of bones is hard du nce of huma has 206 bones. bones. Explanation: The bones of the skeletal sy divided into two parts-the axial skeleton and the ppendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton consists of 80 bones. These bones are present along the main axis of the body Answer: a Explanation: The bones of the skeletal system divided into two parts- the axial skeleton and the ppendicular skeleton, The sku column and ribs make up the axial ske sternum, vertebral cion of the body. Answer: d Explanation: The skull is made up of 22 bones. These bones are classified into two categories- the cranial bones and the facial bones. There are 8 cranial bones 60. 61. ing Academy (Q\ ‘and 22 facial Bones, The fi part of the skull ial bones form the front Answer: ¢ Explanation: Humans possess 26 vertebrae vertebral column, These vertebrae are divided into] nthe} five different regions, namely the cervical (7), thoracic (12), lumbar (5), sacral (I-fused) and} coceygeal (I-fused) regions. Answer: € Explanation: Humans possess 26 vertebrae in the| vertebral column. The central hollow portion of each] vertebra of the vertebral column is known as the} The spinal cord passes through the| neural canal. neural canal Answer: b Explanation; Humans possess 26 vertebrae in the] are divided into} , thoracic (12), lumbar (5), sacral (1-fused) and} coceygeal (I-fused) regions. vertebral column, These vertebra five different regions, namely the cervie Answer: d Explanation: Humans possess 26 vertebrae in the vertebral column, These vertebrae are divided into five different regions, namely the cervical (7), thoracie (12), lumbar (5), sacral (I-fused) and] coceygeal (1-fused) regions. Answer: © Explanation: The sternum or the breast bone is present in the thoracic region. It is a flat bone that is present in the midline of the thorax. The sternum is present ventrally in the body and helps in the| Explanation: The human body has 12 pairs of ribs They articulate with the vertebral column dorsally \d with the sternum ventrally with the help of hyaline cartilage. First seven pairs of ribs are called] true ribs. Answer: by Explanation: The human body has 12 pairs of ribs. The ribs articula with the vertebral column dorsally and with the sterum ventrally with the help of hyaline cartilage. Hyaline cartilage is a precursor off bon Answer: € Explanation: The rib cage is formed out of ski 1 structures, namely, the vertebral column, the ribs and] the sternum. The spinal cord which runs through the] CHEMISTRY vertebral column and is not a part of the rib coachingacade' Answer: a Explanation: The number of bones in each limb is 30, ‘The bones of all the limbs, along with their girdles, make up the appendicular skeleton, The appendicular and the axial skeleton skelet wre the two divisions of the system. Answer: d Explanation: The given diagram shows the upper arm along with the shoulder and a few of the ribs. The bone of the upper arm is known as the humerus. Radius and ulna are the bones of the lower arm. Answer: € Explanation: The given diagram shows the arm along with the shoulder and a few of the ribs. Radius and ulna are the bones of the lower arm. Here, the ul shown. Tibia and fibula are the bones of the lower leg, Answer: Explanation: Joints are classified into three types, fibrous joints, cartilaginous joints and synovial joints. Fibrous joints do namely ot show any movement due to the presence of dense fibrous connective tissues, Answer: Explanation: The joints of the skull bones show no movement. They are fibrous joints, The knee joint is a hinge joint. The joint between atlas and axis is pivot joint and the joints between the carpals ar gliding joints. Answer d Exp Cartilaginous. joints permit limited movement, such as the cartilaginous joints prese ation: benveen adjac Fibrous joints do not allow any movement, the skull bones. Answer: ¢ Expl ple of hinge joint is the knee joint, 1 is a type of synovial joint. Hinge joints are ation: An e also present at the ankles, interphalangeal joints and elbows. It allows movement along only one axis. UALITY COACHING ACADEMY Correct Answer: B) S Explanat atomic number of 11, which gi [Ne}3s1 Correct Answer: B) Covalent rat Sodium is an Contact No: 091-5601624 1 2. 73. 74, 16. 71. 78. 79. 82, 83. Explanation: The covalent radius measures the[B4, distance between two nuclei in a covalent bond] divided by two. Correct Answer: D) Argon Explanation: Argon, being a noble gas, has a stable| electron configuration and a high ionization energy to] remove an electron, Correct Answer: A) Top to bottom ina group 186. Explanation: As atomic size increases down a group, es because the nucleus has electronegativity des less pull on bonding electrons. ls7. Correct Answer: C) Na20 Explanation: In limited ox forms sodium oxide, Na20. 8. Correet Answer: D) Potassium Explanation: Potassium reacts very vigorously with ‘water, more so than lithium and sodium. 9, Correct Answer Explanation: Aluminum hydroxide is amphoteric ting with both acids and bases. Correct Answer: B) Lithium 0. Explanation: Lithium has the lowest density among] Group 1A elem Correct Answ Explanation: Magnesium forms a basic oxide (MgO) that reacts with water to produce magnesium} hydroxide + C) Aluminum jo. Correct Answ Explanation: Group IIA elements lose two electrons to form a +2 oxidation state in compounds. lo3. Correct Answ Explanation: Transition elements typically exhibit variable oxidation states, a characteristic property. Correct Answer: B Explanation: Transition elements are found in the central part of the periodic table, between s- and p-495, block elements, Correct Anywe Explanation: Transition metals have delocalized} electrons that allow for clectrically6, conductivity. Correct Angwe Explanation: Zine has a completely filled d-subshelll97, and does not exhibit the typical variable oxidation ) 42 4. efficient states of transition metals. Correct Answ Expl due to the loss of s-electrons. os. ion: The +2 oxidation st 99. coachingacademyqca Correet Answer: A Explanation: Seandium has an electron configuration of [Ar] 452 341 Correct Answer: A Explanation: Chromium and copper achieve stability by having half-filled (3d5) or fully filled (3410) 4. orbitals. Answer: D Explanation; Stainless steel usually consists of iron, chromium, and sometimes nickel but not zine. Correct Answer: D Explanation: Vanadium commonly shows +2, +3, +4, ind +5 oxidation states, but not +6. Correct Correct Answer: B Explanation: Dichromate ions (Cr207>) are typically orange in color. Correct Answer: B Explanation: Variable transition metals to facilitate redox reactions in catalytic converters, Correct Answer: A Explanation: Mn2 making it highly p Correct Answer: A Explanation: Wobler in 1828, disproving the "vital Fore Correct Answer: B Explanation: Aldehydes contain the -CHO functional group Correct Answer: D Explanation: Anthracite has the highest carbon nd is the hardest form of coal. has five unpaired electrons, nagnetic, Urea was synthesized by Friedrich theory Correct Answer: B Expla jon: Coal tar contains many organic benzene. compounds, including Correct Answer: B Explanation: The Fischer-Tropsch process converts coal-derived syngas into liquid hydrocarbons, similar to petroleum. Correct Answer: C Explanation: Catenation is the ability of to bond with each other, forming chains or ring Correct Anywer: B Explanation: Alkanes are hydrocarbons with si arbon atoms bonds, and propane (CiHs) is B Explanation: CNG is primarily composed of methane. n example. Correct Answer: Correct Anywer: C junday 16 March, 201 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 112. I Test No. (01) mation: Pyridine conta S nitrogen in its F re, making it a heterocyclic compound, Correet Answer: A 113. Expl Alicyelic structures made only of earbon ation compounds have ring] oms and re aliphatic compounds. B) C=C Explanation: Alkenes contain a C=C double bond which is more reactive due to the presence of al Answer 114. weaker pi bond Answer: A) Markovnikov’s rule Explanatis adds to the carbon with more hydrogen atoms in| According to Markovnikov's rule, H] alkenes, Answer: C) Addition Addition wturated compounds by adding atom: across the double bond. 116. actions convert unsaturated] planal alkenes into Answer: C) Resonance Explanation: Benzene is stabilized by resonance, as| the pi electrons are delocalized across the ring Answer: A) Ethane Explanation: Ethyne (C:H) becomes ethane (CH after full hydrogenation, Answer: C) Trigonal planar Explanation: Ethene has sp° hybridization, giving al ar shape with bond angles around 120°. D) Ozonolysis : Ozonolysis cleaves double bonds] 117. trigonal p 119. Explanat helping identify their location in the molecule, Answer: B) Nickel 120. Explanation: Nickel, along with platinum ang palladium, catalyzes hydrogenation by adsorbing hydrogen. Answer: B) Position Explanation: The difference in the position of the (C=C bond results in positional isomerism. 121. Answer: B) Accepts electrons Explanatis species that accept electrons from alkenes. Answer: C) A planar hexagonal ring with delocalizeq| Electrophiles are electron-deti jen 122. r-clectrons Explanation: Benzene is a planar hexagonal ring| where the melectrons are delocalized over all six carbon atoms, making it more stable than a structure| with altemating single and double bonds, Anywer: B) sp? Explanat ‘h carbon in benzene is sp} hybridized, forming a planar structure with bond] Contact No: 0! sof 1207 to form a delocalized x-system. The unhybridized p-orbitals overlap Answer: C) Electrophilic substitution Explanation: ability, benzene undergoes electrophilic rather than addition or elimination reactions, which would Due to its aromatic substitution disrupt its delocalized a-system. Correct Answer: a) 2-Butanol Explanat bonded to four different groups), making it optically 2-Butanol has a chiral carbon (a carbon Correct Answer: b) Electron-donating groups Explanation: Electron-donating groups (¢.g..-OH, - CH) increase electron density at the ortho and para positions, favoring substitution there. Answer: b) R-l > R-Br > R-Cl> R- Explanation: Reactivity decreases as bond strength nereases, lodine has the weakest bond with carbon, making it the most reactive. b) Formation of carbocation In SN1 reactions, the slow, rat step is the dissociation of the alkyl halide to form a carbocation intermediate Answer: c) Acetone Explanation: stabilize the nucleophile and enhance the SN2 lar aprotic solvents like reaction rate Answer: c) Tert-butyl chloride Explanation: The SN1 reaction is faster with tertiary carbocations due to their stability; tert-butyl chloride forms a stable te Answer: b) Ethanol Explanation: Aqueous KOH promotes nucleophilic substitution, replacing the chlorine in ethyl chloride with OH to form ethanol. €) Itinereases ease the molecular ger halogens i weight and intermolecular forces, raising the boiling point Answer: b) SN2 Explanation: Primary alkyl halides favor SN: reactions due to less steric hindrance, allowing for backside nucleophilic attack. Q 123. 124, 128. 126. 127, 128. 129, 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144, lity Pre-Medical Test N For Results aching cademy (OCA: (01) ACADEMY Answer (c) Toxo - 10°29 = 10*?7N/C Hint: F Answer (a) Hint: V = Ed = 100» 10 = 1000 Vor Answer (d) Vad = MME — 2o0vote Answer (a) Hin: Q = I= 100 » 2=200¢ Answer (d) Hint: Does not depends on length Answer (c) Hint: Resistance ‘Answer (b) Hint: Inverse Answer (b) Hint B= 2 Answer (a) Hint: Weber Answer (c) Hint: Dynamic induction Answer (d) Hint: No cha Answer (c) Hint: mho is reciprocal . Answer (c) Hint: Slope = V/R Answer (d) Hint: °C! or K"! Answer (b) Hint: Both are reciprocal Answer(c) Hint: V, = € = Ir Answer (a) Hint: Battery Answer (b) Hint: Pa Answer (e) Hint: Law of eon: ervation of charge Answer (a) Hint: Energy ‘Answer (A) Hint: F = 1LB Answer (¢) powerx time Hint: Ran, 146. 147. 148. 160. 61. 162. 163. 164. 166. 167. 168. nswer (b) Hint: F = qVBSin0 Answer (b) Hint: & = BLV Answer (c) Hint: &mfoen Answer (c) Hint: F = kqgo!t? Answer (a) Hint: 1eV 16 «10% Answer (b) Hint: p= qV - Answer (d) Hint: Q= 6nC. . Answer (b) Hint; Current is form high potential the low potential J. Answer (a) Hint: Central charge is balanced Answer (b) Hint: Ns > Np Answer (b) Hint: Capacitance does not depends on voltage Answer (A) Hint: Selenium Answer (b) Hint: Net charge Answer (d) Hint: Relative permittivity ). Answer (A) Hint: Repulsion Answer (b) Hint; Parallel Answer (d) Hint: Both ohm meter and wheat stone bridge Answer (a) Hint; Le Vand Lec Answer (d) Hint: P =IV Answer (c) Hint: Vo = NWAB. |. Answer (A) Hint: Self-Explanatory Answer (d) Hint: B=@/A Answer (d) Hint: T = NIAB Answer (c) 169. 170. Im, 172, 173. 174. 175. 176, 177. 178. 179. 181. Pre-Medical That: All series Answer (c) Hint: Q = CV Answer (B) Hint: Same Answer (c) Mint: © a Answer (e) Hint: F = Kqiqy'? Answer (b) Hint: repulsion Answer (b) Hint: V = Ed Answer (a) Hint: V = IR (parallel) Answer (d) Hint: Galvanometer and resistor in are series ENGLISH _QUALITY COACHING ACADEMY “Answer: (a) players ach of the players has been given a new jersey for the match.” Explanation: “Each” is singular, so it should take th singular verb. After each* prep* noun ( plural ) Answer: (b) when he received a call Correction: “No sooner had he reached the airport than he received a call. Corres Explanation: The correct correlative pair is “No sooner... than”, not “No sooner... when,” Answer: (b) comprises of Correction: “The committee, which comprise: experts from various fields, is set to publish its repory next month.” Explanation: The verb “comprise” means “consis r mmprises of” is incorrect. Instead, say ‘comprises experts” or “is composed of experts.” Answer: (b) | would inform you Correction: “Had 1 known about the change in schedule, I would have informed you well it advance...” Explanation: In third conditional sentences (pasi hypothetical situations), we use “would have + participle”, not “would + base verb.” Answer: (b) the students a hon Correction: “The pas swork -acher gave the students homework] 182. 183. 184, 187. that was quite challeng vession: 2024 Contact No: 091-5601624 Explanation: “Homework” is uncountable, so we do not use “a” before it. Instead, say “some homework” or just “homework.” Answer: (a) has improved he quality improved significantly ove Explanation: The subject i “products.” (has improved") Answer: (b) Neither ofthe students was present inthe Correction: fof the products has he past year ality Singular subjects take singular verbs (singular), not class. Explanation: “Neither” is singular, so it should be followed by a singular verb (‘was” instead of ~were/are/have been”). Answer: (a) has decreased Correction: “The number of accidents has decreased significantly...” Explanation: “The number of” is singular, so it takes a singular verb (“has”) If the phrase was “A number of accidents,” then a plural verb (“have”) would be correct . Answer: (b) Either my parents or my brother has to attend the meeting. Explanation: When subjects are joined by “either...or”, the verb agrees with the closer subject. Since“ “has” instead of “have.” other” (singular) is closer to the verb, we use Answer: (b) are divided Correction: “The committee are divided in its opinion regarding the new policy. Explanation: Collective noun is singular as well as plural. He have to use plural verb. Answer: (b) were responsible Correction: “Committee” is a coll ‘Not only the manager but also the employees were responsible for the decline in productivity.” Explanation: In “Not only the verb agrees with the subject closer to it. Here, so the verb should be but also” constructions, “employees” (plural) is close “were.” not “was ‘Answer: (a) The painting was created by Van Gogh in the 19th century Explanation: “By is correctly used to indicate the agent (Van Gogh) who created the painting. “Walked by the street” should be “along the street.” Cis incorrect “By foot” should be “on foot.” B is incorrect Pre-Medical Test No. (01) Dis i fwo hours should ‘orrect “By 189. Answer: (a) She arived a the aitport in the morning Explanation: A is correct “At” is correctly used to refer toa specific location (the airport. Bis incorrect “At the bus” should be “onthe bus” if inside) or “by the bus” (if near). C is incomect “At five hours ago” is incorrect. It should be “five hours ago" without “at D is incorrect. “At to the window is incorrect. It should be “looking atthe window" (without “to”) 190. Answer: (a) Explanation: Fixed preposition. Good takes ‘at instead of in, on ot of 191, Answer (c) Explanation: Synonm: Scanty, Sparse, Insufficient Inadequate, Minimal, Negligible Antonynm: Abundant, Plentiful, Ample, Sufficient, Lavish, Profuse, Generous, Substantial 192. Answer. (a) Explanation, Miserable synonm: affliated, siling. annoyed, depressed, Antonym: happy, jolly 193. Answer (a) Explanation: Subjects take singular verb, so we have to use singular verb he 194. Answer ( Explanation: news is singular singular verb is used. LOGICAL REASONING QUALITY COACHING ACADEM 195. Answer (b) 196. Answer (a) 197, Answer (d) 198. Answer (d) 199. Answer (b) 200. Answer (a)

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