6sem CT3
6sem CT3
6th Semester
MMT622J3: Mathematics/Applied Mathematics: ADVANCED CALCULUS
Theory: 4 Credits
Unit- I
Functions of several variables. Limit and continuity of a function of two variables. Algebra of limits. Partial
derivative of function of two variables. Mean value theorem. Sufficient condition for continuity. Differentiability
of functions of two variables, Sufficient condition for differentiability for functions of two variables. Explicit and
implicit functions.
Unit – II
Algebra of differentiable functions. Concept of partial derivatives of higher order. Change in the order of partial
derivatives. Sufficient condition for equality of 𝑓xy and 𝑓yx. Young’s theorem and Schwarz’s theorem. Functions of
functions. Derivative of composite functions (the chain rule), total differentiability.
Unit – III
Jacobians: Some properties and applications in two and three variables. Change of variables, Taylor’s theorem.
Extreme values: Maxima and minima of functions of two variables, sufficient conditions for 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) to have an
extreme value. Lagrange’s method of undetermined multipliers. Volume of the greatest rectangular parallelopiped
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that can be inscribed in the ellipsoid + + = 1 is . The length of the axis of the section of the ellipsoid.
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= 1 by the plane 𝑙𝑥 + 𝑚𝑦 + 𝑛𝑧 = 0 are the roots of the quadratic equation ! ! + ! ! + ! ! = 0 in 𝑟 ! .
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If 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 𝑎𝑏𝑐, the minimum value of 𝑏𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐𝑎𝑦 + 𝑎𝑏𝑧 is 3𝑎𝑏𝑐.
Unit – IV
Double integrals: Integration over a rectangle. Condition of integrability. Calculation of double integral over a
rectangle. Integrability over a bounded domain. Calculation of double integral over a closed domain. Green’s
theorem in 𝑅2. Integration in 𝑅3. Line, surface and volume integrals. Calculation of triple integrals (simple cases).
Tutorials: 2 Credits
Unit – V
Applications of Mean value theorem, Young’s theorem, Schwarz’s theorem for functions of two variables.
Unit – VI
Applications of change of variables, Green’s theorem, Surface integrals.
Recommended Books;
1. Mathematical Analysis, S. C. Malik and Savita Arora, 6th Edition, New Age, 2021.
2. Advanced Calculus, David V. Widder, 2nd Edition, PHI, New Delhi, Pvt Ltd.
3. Sudhir R. Ghorpade, B.V. Limaye: A Course in Multivariable Calculus and Analysis, Springer
International Edition, 2010.
4. Advanced Calculus, Kochar Chopra, 2020
5. S. Dineen, Functions of two variable, Chapman and Hall, 1995.
6. David Widder, Advanced Calculus, Prentice Hall of India, 2017.
7. T.M Apostol, Mathematical Analysis, Narosa Publication house, 2002.