PERFECTION ACADEMY

chapter 3 Std 10 : Maths Date : 15/11/22

worksheet
Section A
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 1 Mark] [100]
1. Out of the following, which is the solution of the equation 2x + 3y = 7 ?
(A) (1, 2) (B) (2, 1) (C) (31, 32) (D) (32, 31)
2. Out of the following, which is true for ax + by + c = 0 ?
(A) a, b = 0 (B) a + b = 0 (C) a2 + b2 ¹ 0 (D) a2 + b2 = 0
3. If the graph of the equations a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 is two parallel lines then out
of the following which is true ?
a1 b a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(A) ¹ 1 (B) a = b ¹ c (C) a = b = c (D) None of these
a2 b2 2 2 2 2 2 2

4. The graph of the equations 5x 3 3y + 9 = 0 and 10x 3 6y + 18 = 0 represents .......... lines.

(A) parrallel (B) Perpendicular (C) Coincident (D) Intersecting
5. If the linear equations in two Variables are consistent, then the lines are .......... .
(A) Intersecting (B) Parallel
(C) Allways coincident (D) Intersecting or coincident
6. If the solution set of the equations px + 3y = p 3 3 and 12x + py = p is an infinite set then p = ......... .
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9
7. If am ¹ bl then the equations ax + by = 0 and lx + my = n have .......... solution.
(A) Unique (B) Empty
(C) Infinite (D) may be or may not be.
8. The equation of line which is parallel to the line 2x + 3y 3 8 = 0 is .......... .
(A) 4x + 6y 3 12 = 0 (B) 2x 3 3y + 8 = 0 (C) x + 2y 3 4 = 0 (D) 6x + 9y 3 2y = 0
9. The equation of line which is coincident to the line x + 2y 3 4 = 0 is .......... .
(A) 2x + 4y 3 4 = 0 (B) 3x + 6y 3 12 = 0 (C) 2x + y 3 4 = 0 (D) x + 4y 3 8 = 0
10. In a two digit number, the sum of the digits is equal to the product of the digits Find the number.
(A) 11 (B) 22 (C) 23 (D) 10
11. At present, the age of mother is x and that of a daughter is y then which one is true ?
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) x > y (B) x ³ y (C) y ³ x (D) y > x

12. If 17x + 23y = 40 and 23x + 17y = 80, then x + y = ...........

(A) 120 (B) 40 (C) 3 (D) 80
x y
13. How we can show the pair of linear equation + = 1 in a standard form ?
2 3
(A) 2x + 3y = 1 (B) 2x + 3y 3 1 = 0 (C) 3x + 2y = 6 (D) 3x + 2y 3 6 = 0
14. Which one is true for the linear pair of equation9s graph when we have two intersecting lines and unique
solution ?
a1 b1 a1 b1 a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(A) ¹ (B) = (C) = = (D) = ¹
a 2 b2 a 2 b2 a 2 b2 c2 a 2 b2 c2
15. Which one of the following shows the concide lines ?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16. The graph of pair of Linear equations in two variables 2x + 3y 3 9 = 0 and 4x + 6y 3 18 = 0 is ..........
(A) Intersecting lines (B) Coinciding lines (C) Parallel lines (D) Perpendicular lines
17. By which number we have to multiply the equation x + y = 5 into equation (i) and 2x 3 3y = 4 from equation
(ii) to eliminate y ?
(A) 2 (B) 32 (C) 3 (D) 33
18. The ones of two digit is y and tens is x, then that number (digit) is .......... .
(A) 10y + x (B) 10x + y (C) 10x 3 y (D) 10y 3 x
19. Kinjal is asking to Dipti that before 3 years the sum of their ages were 36, then tell me that after 4 years
what will be the sum of their ages ?
(A) 53 years (B) 43 years (C) 39 years (D) 50 years
20. The ones of two digit is x and tens is y, then the double of that digit is .......... .
(A) 10x + 2y (B) 2y + 20x (C) 20y + 2x (D) 2x + 10y
21. Which of the following method is used for the solution of pair of linear equations in two variables ?
(A) Graphic Method (B) Substitution Method (C) Elimination (D) All of them
22. The sum of the ages of son and father before 5 years was 30 years. After 3 years the sum of their ages will
be ........... .
(A) 46 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 38
23. In the following graphics two lines are given
Y yûk

X yûk

(A) Their solution is infinite.

(B) The solution of pair of equations is unique.
(C) By changing one variable in 10 another variable in solving pair of linear conditions is called method
of substitution.
(D) They have no solution
24. In the following figure, the measurements of side of rectangular ABCD is given. Find the values of x and y.
D 40 C

(x 3 y) 6

A (x + y) B
(A) x = 23, y = 17 (B) x = 12, y = 28 (C) x = 14, y = 30 (D) x = 10, y = 25
25. If one of the solution of x + 2y 3 4 = 0 is (2, k) then find the value of k = ...........
26. If (5, 3) is the solution of the equation 2x + 3y + k = 0 and (m, 5) is also the solution of it then m
= ..........
27. If the solution of the pair of the linear equations ax + 2y = 7 and 2x + 3y = 8 is unique then
a ¹ ...........
28. If 2x + 3y = 13 and 5x 3 4y = 32 then a1b2 3 a2b1 = ........

29. If the graph of the linear equations 3x + 2ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 represents parallel lines then
k = ..........
30. If the equations 3x + y = 1 and (2k 3 1) x + (k 3 1) y = 2k + 1 are inconsistent then k = .........
31. If the pair of linear equations a 1x + b1y + c 1 = 0 and a 2x + b2y + c2 = 0 has unique solution then
x = ........
32. If the pair of linear equations a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 has unique solution then
y = ..........
x
33. If the pair of linear equations a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 has unique solution then = ..........
y
y
34. If the pair of linear equations a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 has unique solution then
x
= ..........
35. If the solution of the equations 3(k 3 1) x + 4y = 24 and 15x + 20y = 8(k + 13) is infinite then k = ...........
36. If 2x + 3y = 7 and 3x + 2y = 3 then x 3 y = ........ (Without finding x, y)
1 3 2 2 a 3 b
37. If + = 5 and + = 3 then = ......... (Without finding the value of a and b, a ¹ 0 and
a b a b ab
b ¹ 0)
2 3 3 2 3 3
38. For the pair of linear equations x + y = 3 and x + y = 7, x + y = ..........

(Without finding the value of x, y, x ¹ 0, y ¹ 0)

39. If 5x + 3y = 24 and 3x + 5y = 8 then x 3 y = .......... (Without finding the vlues of x, y)
6 9
40. If 2a 3 3b = ab, 3 = ........... (a ¹ 0, b ¹ 0)
b a
41. 2 tube and 3 value to gather cost ` 350, where as 3 tube and 2 value together cost ` 500 The cost of
one tube and one value together is ...........
42. 0.4x + 0.3y = 2.5 and 0.5x 3 0.3y = 1.1 then x = .........
43. The sum of two numbers is 10 and their difference is 2. Then the larger number is ..........
44. 51x + 49y = 150 and 49x + 51y = 50 then x 3 y = ........... (Without finding x, y)
45. If the solution of the equations 3a + 2b = 13 and a + 3b = 9 is (3, k) then k = ...........
46. If the graph of the equation 2x + 3y = p is passing through the origin then p = ..........

47. x 8
= = 4 then x 3 y = ...........
2 y
x y 1
48. = = then x + y = ...........
6 6 6
5 3 3 5 1 1
+
y = ......... (x ¹ 0, y ¹ 0)
49. + +
x y = 24 and x y = 16 then x
50. The present age of mother and her daughter is x years and y years respectively. The difference of their
reciprocal is ...........
x + y x 3 y
51. = 2 and = 4 then y = ...........
xy xy
52. In a two digit number, the unit9s digit is (a 3 1) and the ten9s digit is (a + 1) Then this number is ...........
53. The sum of a two digit number and the number formed by interchanging its digit is always divisible
by ............
54. The present age of father and his son is x years and y years respectively. After 8 years, father9s age will
5
be times the age of his son. It is represented by ..........
2
55. If one of the solution of 8x + 5k = 18 is (1, 0) then k = ...........
56. Point (8, 32) is of ........... quadrant.
57. The general form of pair of linear equations in two is ...........
58. Two lines are intersecting in one point, then this type of pair is ...........
59. Shilpa went to the stationary shop and purchased 3 pencils and 2 pens and pays ` 25, then pair of linear
equations in two variables is .........
a1 b1 c1
60. For pair of linear equations in two variables when = = , then we get ......... solutions.
a 2 b2 c 2
61. The sum of the present age of Shashin and Hitesh is 58 years. Then, the pair of linear equations in two
variables is ...........
x y
62. In standard form the equation 3 = 1 can be written as ..........
2 3
63. The graph of 2x + y = 3 and 4x + 2y = 6 is .........
64. By which number have to multiply the equation x + 2y = 5 into equation (i) and 2x + 3y = 7 from
equation (ii) to eliminate y ?
65. The sum of 1 kg tea and 7 kg. sugar is ` 480, then from it the linear equation in two variables will
be ............
66. The sum of 5 chairs and 2 tables is ` 4850, then from it the linear equations in two variables will
be ...........
67. By Changing one variable in to another variable in solving pair of linear equations is called method of
substitution.
68. Normally, the condition that a and b both equally zero can be described by ...........
69. The age of a person in 1900 in 1900 +10x + y was 47 years, then find the value of x.
70. 10 years age the sum of the ages of 4 friends was 60 years. Find their average age after 10 years. #
71. The present age of father and his son is y years and x years respectively when the the age of father was
x years, find the age of son.
72. The present age of Ramesh is x years. The age of Mahesh is 5 years exceed than Ramesh and that is
3 years less than Suresh. Find the age of Suresh.
73. The present age of son and his father is x years and y years respectively when the father9s age was equal
to son9s age, what was the age of son ?
74. The present age of father and his daughter is 8x years and 3x years respectively. The father was 35 years
old when the daughter was born. Find the present age of daughter.
75. The average age of three friends is 14 years. Find the total age of three friends before y years.
76. Five years ago, the sum of the ages of 4 persons was 60 years. Fine the sum of their ages after five years.
77. x years ago, the sum of the ages of three friends was y years Find the sum of their present ages.
78. Five years ago the sum of the ages of Ram and Shyam was 15 years. Find the sum of their ages after
five years.
79. x years age the age of Virat Kohli was y years. What will be his age after 2 years ?
80. Three years ago, the sum of the ages of wife, husband and their two daughter is 80 years. What is the
sum of their ages after 3 years ?
81. Three years age the sum of the ages of Kartik and Kalpna was x years Find the sum of their ages after
3 years.
82. Four years ago, the sum of the ages of three friends was a years. Find the sum of their ages after b years.
83. x years ago, the age of Kavita was y years. Find her age after 5 years.
84. The average age of mother, father and their daughter is x years. After y years, what will be their age ?
85. After five years, the sum of the ages of four person will be two years. Find the sum of their ages before
five years.
 After five years, the sum of the ages of four person will be two years. Find the sum of their ages before
five years.
86. Seven years ago, the sum of the ages of Sita and Gita was 10 years. Find the sum of their ages after 8
years.
87. In a two digit number, the unit9s digit is x + 2 and the ten9s digit is y 3 3. Find the number.
88. If we put zero in between the number whose ten9s digit is x and the unit9s digit is y, then find the new
digit
89. How much times the sum of a two digit number and the number formed by interchanging its digits is
the sum of the digits of a number ?
90. In a two digit9s number unit9s digit is x and ten9s digit is y. Find the number obtained by interchanging
the digit.
91. In a two digit number ten9s digit is twices the unit9s digit x. Find the number.
92. In a two digit number, the unit9s digit is 3a and the ten9s digit is 2a.
93. The sum and the difference of two numbers are 50 and 6 respectively. Find the larger number.
94. The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 7. Find the sum of a two digit number and the number
formed by interchanging its digits.
95. The difference of two numbers is 20 and their sum is 50 Find the numbers.
96. In a two digit number, the unit9s digit is 5 and the ten9s digit is 2y. Find the number.
97. In a two digit number the unit9s digit is p and the ten9s digit is r. Find the number.
1 1
98. If 17x + 13y = 41xy and 13x + 17y = 19xy then find x + y . (x ¹ 0, y ¹ 0)

1 1 2 2 a 3 b
99. If + = 5 and + = 3 then find .
a b a b ab
x 9 3
100. = =
2 4 y then find the value of 2x(x 3 3y).
 PERFECTION ACADEMY
chapter 3 Std 10 : Maths Date : 15/11/22
worksheet
Section A
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 1 Mark] [100]
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