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Numpy Cheat Sheet

The document provides a comprehensive list of NumPy functions for array creation, manipulation, statistical analysis, linear algebra, and file I/O operations. It includes examples for creating arrays, reshaping, accessing elements, performing calculations, and saving/loading data. The content is structured as a reference guide for users working with NumPy in Python.

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prabhugaurav54
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6 views

Numpy Cheat Sheet

The document provides a comprehensive list of NumPy functions for array creation, manipulation, statistical analysis, linear algebra, and file I/O operations. It includes examples for creating arrays, reshaping, accessing elements, performing calculations, and saving/loading data. The content is structured as a reference guide for users working with NumPy in Python.

Uploaded by

prabhugaurav54
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tajamul Khan

@Tajamulkhann
np.array([1, 2, 3]): Create a 1D
array from a list.
np.zeros((3, 3)): Create a 3x3
array filled with zeros.
np.ones((2, 2)): Create a 2x2
array filled with ones.
np.arange(0, 10, 2): Generate
values from 0 to 10 with a step of
2.
np.random.rand(3, 3): Generate a
3x3 array of random values between
0 & 1.
np.eye(4): Create a 4x4 identity
matrix.
np.full((2, 2), 7): Create a 2x2
array filled with the value 7.
np.linspace(0, 10, 5): Create 5
equally spaced values between 0
and 10.

@Tajamulkhann
arr.reshape((rows, cols)): Reshape
an array into the specified
dimensions.
arr.flatten(): Convert a multi-
dimensional array into a 1D array.
np.concatenate([arr1, arr2],
axis=0): Concatenate arrays along
a specific axis.
arr.T: Transpose the array (swap
rows and columns).
np.vstack([arr1, arr2]): Stack
arrays vertically.
np.hstack([arr1, arr2]): Stack
arrays horizontally.
np.expand_dims(arr, axis=0): Add a
new dimension to the array.
arr.swapaxes(0, 1): Swap the first
and second axes of an array.

@Tajamulkhann
arr[1, 2]: Access an element at
row 1 and column 2.
arr[1, :]: Select all columns from
row 1.
arr[arr > 5]: Filter elements
greater than 5.
np.where(arr > 5, 1, 0): Replace
elements based on a condition.
np.nonzero(arr): Get the indices
of non-zero elements.
arr[0:2, :] = 10: Set the first
two rows to 10.
arr[:, 1:3]: Slice columns from
index 1 to 3.
arr[arr % 2 == 0]: Select even
elements in the array.

@Tajamulkhann
np.mean(arr): Compute the mean of
the array.
np.median(arr): Compute the median
of the array.
np.std(arr): Compute the standard
deviation of the array.
np.sum(arr): Calculate the total
sum of all elements.
np.min(arr), np.max(arr): Find the
minimum and maximum values.
np.percentile(arr, 50): Compute
the 50th percentile.
np.var(arr): Compute the variance
of the array.
np.corrcoef(arr1, arr2): Calculate
the correlation coefficient
between two arrays.

@Tajamulkhann
np.dot(arr1, arr2): Perform the
dot product of two arrays.
arr1 @ arr2: Perform matrix
multiplication.
arr.T: Compute the transpose of
the array.
np.linalg.inv(arr): Compute the
inverse of a square matrix.
np.linalg.det(arr): Compute the
determinant of a matrix.
np.linalg.eig(arr): Find the
eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
np.linalg.svd(arr): Compute the
Singular Value Decomposition of a
matrix.
np.linalg.norm(arr): Compute the
Frobenius norm of a matrix.

@Tajamulkhann
np.unique(arr): Return the unique
elements of the array.
np.sort(arr): Sort the array
elements in ascending order.
np.argsort(arr): Return the
indices that would sort the array.
np.count_nonzero(arr): Count the
number of non-zero elements.
np.nan_to_num(arr): Replace NaN
values with zero or specified
value.
np.isnan(arr): Identify which
elements are NaN.
np.delete(arr, 2): Delete the
element at index 2.
np.insert(arr, 1, 10): Insert the
value 10 at index 1.

@Tajamulkhann
np.save('file.npy', arr): Save an
array to a binary file.
np.load('file.npy'): Load an array
from a binary file.
np.savetxt('file.txt', arr): Save
an array to a text file.
np.loadtxt('file.txt'): Load an
array from a text file.
np.savez('file.npz', arr1=arr1,
arr2=arr2): Save multiple arrays
in one file.
np.load('file.npz'): Load multiple
arrays from a .npz file.
np.savez_compressed('file.npz',
arr=arr): Save arrays in
compressed .npz format.
np.loadtxt('file.txt',
delimiter=','): Load an array from
a CSV file.

@Tajamulkhann
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