2011 AMC 8 Problems

Problem 1

Margie 以50 美分的单价买了三颗苹果。她用一张五美元支付。请问她得找零回多

Problem 2
Karl 的矩形花园20英尺乘45英尺，而 Makenna 的则是25英尺乘40英尺。下列哪个
描述正确？
（A） Karl 的花园大出100平方英尺。
（B） Karl 的花园大出25平方英尺。
（C） 二人花园一般大。
（D） Makenna 的花园大出25平方英尺。
（E） Makenna 的花园大出100平方英尺。
Karl's rectangular vegetable garden is feet by feet, and Makenna's
is feet by feet. Which of the following statements are true?

Problem 3
将下图中8块黑砖和17块白砖的图形向外扩，沿外圈摆一圈黑砖。则扩充后的图形
里黑砖与白砖数量的比例是？
Extend the square pattern of 8 black and 17 white square tiles by attaching a
border of black tiles around the square. What is the ratio of black tiles to white
tiles in the extended pattern?

Problem 4
如下是 Tyler 去年夏天九次外出捕鱼捕到的数量：2,0,1,3,0,3,3,1,2。下列关于均
值，中位数，众数的描述哪个正确？
（A） 中位数<均值<众数
（B） 均值<众数<中位数
（C） 均值数<中位数<众数
（D） 中位数<众数<均值
（E） 众数<中位数<均值
Here is a list of the numbers of fish that Tyler caught in nine outings last summer:
Which statement about the mean, median, and mode is
true?

Problem 5
2011 年 1 月 1 日午夜后 2011 分是？
What time was it minutes after midnight on January 1, 2011?

Problem 6
某小镇有351位成年居民，每人最起码拥有一台车或一台摩托车，或者两种都有。
若有331人有车而45人有摩托，则多少汽车车主没有摩托车？
In a town of 351 adults, every adult owns a car, motorcycle, or both. If 331 adults
own cars and 45 adults own motorcycles, how many of the car owners do not
own a motorcycle?

Problem 7
如下四个完全一样的正方形被分成了小矩形或三角形，且部分区域被黑框标示。则
总面积的百分之多少被黑框圈定？
Each of the following four large congruent squares is subdivided into
combinations of congruent triangles or rectangles and is partially bolded. What
percent of the total area is partially bolded?
Problem 8
A袋中有三张分别写有1,3,5的纸片。B袋中三张纸片写有2,4,6。每个袋子里各自抽
取一张纸。则两个数字的和有多少种不同结果？
Bag A has three chips labeled 1, 3, and 5. Bag B has three chips labeled 2, 4,
and 6. If one chip is drawn from each bag, how many different values are
possible for the sum of the two numbers on the chips?

Problem 9
Carmen 在山间公路上骑行。下图记录了她随时间的里程数。则她总行程的平均速
度是多少英里每小时？
Carmen takes a long bike ride on a hilly highway. The graph indicates the miles
traveled during the time of her ride. What is Carmen's average speed for her
entire ride in miles per hour?

Problem 10
1
Gotham City 的出租车计价为前2英里定价$2.40，而后每0.1英里加收$0.20。你预

计付给司机$2作为小费。则行程花费$10对应的里程是？

The taxi fare in Gotham City is $2.40 for the first mile and additional mileage
charged at the rate $0.20 for each additional 0.1 mile. You plan to give the driver
a $2 tip. How many miles can you ride for $10?

Problem 11
图中标示了 Asha（黑色）和 Sasha（灰色）每日学习的分钟数。平均每日 Sasha
在学习上投入的分钟数比 Asha 多多少？
The graph shows the number of minutes studied by both Asha (black bar) and
Sasha(grey bar) in one week. On the average, how many more minutes per day
did Sasha study than Asha?

Problem 12
Angie，Bridget，Carlos，和 Diego 随机坐在一个正方形桌子四边，每边一人。则
Angie 和 Carlos 坐对面的概率是？
Angie, Bridget, Carlos, and Diego are seated at random around a square table,
one person to a side. What is the probability that Angie and Carlos are seated
opposite each other?

Problem 13
两个等大的正方形，ABCD和PQRS，各边长15。他们中间重叠构成了一个15乘25
的矩形AQRD，如图所示。则阴影部分占大矩形AQRD的百分之多少？
Two congruent squares, and , have side length . They
overlap to form the by rectangle shown. What percent of the area

of rectangle is shaded?

Problem 14
Colfax 中学有学生270名，其中男女生人数比为5: 4。Winthrop 中学有学生180
名，男女生人数比为4: 5。两个学校共办舞会，所有学生全部参加。则在场多大比
例是女生？
There are students at Colfax Middle School, where the ratio of boys to girls
is . There are students at Winthrop Middle School, where the ratio of
boys to girls is . The two schools hold a dance and all students from both
schools attend. What fraction of the students at the dance are girls?

Problem 15
45 ⋅ 510 所得之积共有几位数？
How many digits are in the product ?

Problem 16
记A为三边长分别为25,25,30的三角形之面积。记B为三边长分别为25,25,40的三角
形之面积。则A和B的关系是？
Let be the area of the triangle with sides of length , and . Let be the
area of the triangle with sides of length and . What is the relationship
between and ?

Problem 17
令w, x, y, z都是整数。若2w ⋅ 3x ⋅ 5y ⋅ 7z = 588，则2w + 3x + 5y + 7z等于？
Let , , , and be whole numbers. If , then what
does equal?

Problem 18
一个均匀的六面骰子被掷两次。则第一次出现之数值大于或等于第二次出现之数值
的概率为？
A fair 6-sided die is rolled twice. What is the probability that the first number that
comes up is greater than or equal to the second number?

Problem 19
图中几个矩形？
How many rectangles are in this figure?
Problem 20
四边形ABCD是梯形。AD = 15, AB = 50, BC = 20，且高为12。则矩形面积是？
Quadrilateral is a trapezoid, , , , and the
altitude is . What is the area of the trapezoid?

Problem 21
学生们猜 Norb 的年龄，得到24,28,30,32,36,38,41,44,47与49。Norb 说，“起码一
半以上的人猜的太低，有两个距我为1，且我的年龄为一质数”。请问 Norb 多
大？
Students guess that Norb's age is , and .
Norb says, "At least half of you guessed too low, two of you are off by one, and
my age is a prime number." How old is Norb?
Problem 22
72011的十位数字是几？
What is the tens digit of ?

Problem 23
有多少个这样的四位数，它们各位数字不同，首位非零，是5的倍数，且5为诸位数
中最大的？
How many 4-digit positive integers have four different digits, where the leading
digit is not zero, the integer is a multiple of 5, and 5 is the largest digit?

Problem 24
10001有多少种不同的写成两质数之和的形式？
In how many ways can 10001 be written as the sum of two primes?

Problem 25
一半径为1的圆内接于一正方形且外接于另一正方形。则圆的阴影面积与两正方形
间距的面积之比为？
A circle with radius is inscribed in a square and circumscribed about another
square as shown. Which fraction is closest to the ratio of the circle's shaded area
to the area between the two squares?
2011 AMC 8 Answer Key
1. E 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. E 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. D
21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. A