General Method Statement
General Method Statement
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. SURVEY WORKS: ............................................................................................................................... 2
II. MASONRY WORKS: ........................................................................................................................... 2
III. PLASTERING WORKS: ...................................................................................................................... 4
IV. WALL PAINTING WORK: ................................................................................................................... 6
V. SUSPENDED CEILING WORK: ........................................................................................................ 8
VI. TILING WORKS:................................................................................................................................. 10
VII. STEEL & METAL WORKS: .............................................................................................................. 13
VIII. GLAZING WORKS: ............................................................................................................................ 16
IX. MEP SERVICES: ................................................................................................................................ 17
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I. SURVEY WORKS:
• Theodolite.
• Establish the gridline net for construction site base on approved For Construction
Drawings, using national coordinate or assumed coordinate from Client.
• Arrange at least 2 based benchmarks which are always protected and stable. The location
is visible and easy to carry out the survey works.
• Standard level benchmark is handed over from Client. Reecons to keep one benchmark to
deploy the level of construction site.
4. Tolerance:
• Tolerance is in allowance limit and will be checked and inspected by independent third
party.
• Scaffolding system
• Trucks
2. Reference:
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• TCVN 4314:2003 Mortar for masonry- Specifications
Prior carrying out the works onsite, Contractor has to submit material and shop drawings for
Project Manager’s approval.
5. Mortar mixed:
The mortar shall be well mixed, with an approved mortar plasticizer used strictly in accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions. No mortar which has commenced to set may be used or
mixed with fresh mortar.
All opening wider than 600mm shall be provided with lintel and all opening in block wall with
more than 1m height shall be provided a tie column.
7. Sequence of works:
• Step 1:
o Set out point will be installed and transfer line to be marked before commence the brick
works.
• Step 2:
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o All units will be laid on a full bed of mortar in perfectly horizontal layout. Necessary to
mark level to ensure first layer to be straighten, using string to get level for the first
layer.
o With 200mm brick wall, at every 4 layers there is a solid brick which its direction is
perpendicular with previous layer.
o Stop and wait for at least 24 hours to carry out the next stage.
• Step 3: build the brick wall for the next stage at higher level as the same way with step 2.
• Step 4:
8. Quality control:
• When coming to site, materials must be inspected and do the testing before using.
• The tolerance of length, width of structure on plan must comply with specifications.
• Scaffolding system
• Trucks
2. Reference:
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4. Surface preparation:
All concrete or cement rendered surface to be plastered shall be free from curing membrane,
foreign matter, oil, grease, etc. It shall also be sound and dimensionally stable.
Dry and dusty surfaces to receive mortar bed shall be wet down and washed with clean water.
No free running water shall be present prior to the installation of bedding mortar.
All joints in brickwork, blockwork, etc. shall be raked at least 10mm deep before mortar has
set, for all walls to be plastered.
All concrete surfaces shall be hacked or roughened to give hammer depressions evenly
spaced at 150mm both ways to provide key for plastering to the satisfaction of the Project
Manager.
All Ordinary Portland Cement plaster or masonry cement plaster shall be kept continually damp
between applications of coats.
5. Application plastering:
If the plastering coat is required to be more than 13mm in thickness, it should be built up in
coats (each coat not more than 10mm thick), the undercoat being allowed to dry out and shrink
before the following coat.
Apply wire mesh between block wall, stiffener and bond beam prior to plastering to avoid crack.
• All internal / external angles shall be straight, plumb and slightly rounded.
• Drips should be formed with appropriate tools to give a clean and clear groove of 10x10mm.
• All making good of defective plaster shall be carried out in rectangular areas, the edges
undercut to form dovetailed key and finished flush with face of surrounding plaster. Cut out
and make good all cracks, blisters and other defect and clean the whole of the work on
completion.
• Tolerance:
o Straightness: not vary more than 2mm in 1m and 10mm in whole wall.
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o Vertical lines such as external corners, door jambs, reveals, etc… do not vary from
plumb by more than 4mm in 1m, and maximum 10mm/floor.
• Scaffolding system
• Lighting
2. Reference:
4. Materials:
All materials shall be delivered to site, ready mixed in the manufacturer containers with seal,
unbroken and shall be clearly marked with the manufacturer name or trademark and a
description of the contents.
5. Sequence of works:
a. Preparation of surface:
• All new plastered surfaces or exposed concrete shall be cleaned off dirt, dust,
efflorescence, oil and grease stains or other foreign substances by the appropriate
methods, such as wire or fiber brushing, scraping or light sandblasting etc.
• Ensure that substrate is free from dust, dirt, loosely adhering concrete and other
contaminations. Any defective substrate shall be repaired/replaced. Old work, all loose
material and scales are removed by sand papering.
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• Repair of un-straight corners, chamfer, and surface leveling by putty if the tolerance is
within about 5mm.
b. Applying putty:
• Humidity checking: Moisture under all basements has been checked. It is confirmed
that the humidity is less than 17% and suitable for applying of putty.
• Use trowel to apply Putty on the surface with thickness of 1mm depend on the surface.
• Wait for 1-2 hours or until the surface is partially settled then apply a finishing coat of
similar thickness.
c. Applying sealer:
• Film Thickness: a dry film thickness of 30-40 microns per coat is recommended.
• Cleaning: All equipment shall be cleaned with water as soon as possible after use.
Applying primer for epoxy painted wall: the mixing ratio, application and curing time will be
followed supplier’s recommendation.
• Method: Brush, roller, air spray and airless spray. Do not apply during wet weather.
• Film Thickness: 30-40 microns DFT per coat (minimum) for standard application.
• Cleaning: All equipment shall be cleaned with water immediately after use.
Applying for epoxy painted wall: the mixing ratio, application and curing time will be followed
supplier’s recommendation.
e. Scaffolding installation:
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• In case of working at height, scaffold to be provided following safety regulations.
6. Quality control:
• Before carrying out the painting, it is recommended that Contractor will do the Mock-up on
site. This Mock-up will be reviewed & approved by Client and becoming specific sample for
further inspection. Final quality of painting work at least must be similar to this Mock up.
• The maximum possible level difference in surface of painting measured with 2-meter
straight edge shall be within allowed tolerance. Tolerances for painting work shall be not
more than 2mm for flatness, edges and corners. Special attention shall be paid to straight
edges and parallel lines.
• Finished painting work shall have the correct shade, degree of gloss and evenness and be
free from tackiness after drying/curing and from cracks, wrinkles, patchiness, brush marks,
or other defects.
• Color inspection: Inspection for color (comparison of the painted surface with its specified,
corresponding color chips) shall generally be accomplished under normal
manufacturing/inspection area and illumination.
• Scaffolding system
• Laser machine
• Hand tools: hammer, clip, screwing machine, drilling machine, cutting machine…
2. Reference:
All materials, fixing methods, layout and detail must be submitted to the Superintended Officer
for approval.
The Contractor shall be allowed for the cutting of holes in the false ceiling for the air-
conditioning grilles, light fittings and other M&E services.
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The Contractor shall liaise and coordinate with other Contractors on the work sequence, ceiling
layout and levels.
All ceiling system which is provided by a specialist must be followed the manufacturer’s
specifications.
Material will be planned to deliver to site based on the schedule of work at various phases of
the overall.
Prior to the delivery, detailed and comprehensive arrangements will be made to ensure the
most efficient distribution of materials into the site areas in conjunction with site requirements
and programs need.
The schedule is divided into phases to suit the overall program & site requirement.
All material delivery will be carefully supervised & coordinated and proper documentation will
be recorded & kept throughout the work period.
7. Sequence of works:
• Depend on type of partition (block, brick or concrete), use hammer or drilling machine
to hit the nail to connect wall angle and wall. The spacing of nail is max of300mm.
• Installation of tie-rod: Use drilling machine to drill the floor to fix tie-rod by expansion
bolt.
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o Main frames are hooked into tie-rod with max spacing is 1220mm.
o Sub-frames are hooked into main frame's holes with max spacing is 610mm.
• Leave space and time for MEP services (running pipe, cable…) prior to install.
• After finishing installation of frame, adjust the frame to make sure the flatness,
horizontal, level… by laser, leveling machine, tape…
Lay the board down to sub-frame by hand. Clean frame and board before installation.
d. Scaffolding installation:
8. Quality control:
• Before carrying out the works, it is recommended that Contractor will do the Mock-up on
site and get approval.
• Scaffolding system
• Laser machine
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• Mixing machine
2. Reference:
• TCVN 8264:2009 Wall and floor tiles – Code of practice and acceptance
All works shall be carried out by experienced workers. The color and pattern of laying shall be
approved by the Project Manager. The quality of tile laying shall be of the highest standard
available and the color of the surfaces after tiling shall be uniform. All joints shall be kept
straight, neat, consistent and to the required centers. Finished faces shall be true to plane and
square, maximum tolerance is +3 mm measured over a 3 m length straight edge.
The Contractor shall discuss his proposed pattern and method of laying tiles with the Project
Manager and if necessary preparing mock-up for small area of a few square meters for
concurrence before commencing on a larger scale.
Always add powder to the liquid component while mechanically stirring to ensure proper
mixing. Continue stirring until the mix is lump free. Allow the mix to stand for 5-10 minutes and
remix. The mix is then ready to use.
Spread the adhesive onto the substrate, using a proper notched trowel. Apply 1m2 at a time.
Lay tiles into position before the adhesive skins.
6. Block primer:
An acrylic based liquid primer shall be used to prime directly onto lightweight aerated blocks
prior to applying bedding adhesives.
The primer shall be taken directly from the can and sprayed or roller-applied onto the substrate.
Lightweight aerated blocks must be sprayed with water prior to applying the primer.
All internal and external angles shall be in straight edged and rounded edged tiles respectively.
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8. Tones of tiles:
The tone of the tiles shall be consistent, that is, only of one tone. Should various tones be
found, the Project Manager reserves the right to reject all other tones including those that have
been laid.
All materials delivery will be carefully supervised & coordinated and proper documentation will
be recorded & kept throughout the work period.
Step 2: Preparation
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• Mortar and tile are placed based on starting point and spread into both directions.
• Place tiles into wet mortar using a pressing action immediately after mortar application.
Control the planarity with a 2m ruler for every tile based on guider.
Step 4: Grouting
When materials come to site, they are inspected and get approval prior to use.
The groove, joint is straight and filled with grout. Tolerance for flatness is 2mm of a rule 2 m.
• Scaffolding system
• Cables
• Hand tools
2. Reference:
4. General:
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All materials, their dimensions, forms, weights, tolerances, etc. shall be the best of their
respective kinds complying with the latest relevant standards.
All work shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements in the drawings, the relevant
Standards and with the Project Manager's instructions.
The Contractor is advised to examine the drawings and satisfy himself as to their dimensional
accuracies. The Contractor shall notify the Project Manager of any error or omission which will
be adjusted and corrected accordingly.
Before any article is fixed, the Contractor shall submit samples to the Project Manager for
approval.
5. Aluminum works:
All aluminum components shall present clean, straight and sharply defined lines. They shall
be free from defects, impairing strength, appearance and durability. All surfaces shall have a
clear surface free from alloy defects, die marks, scratches and any surface blemish and shall
be polished to a smooth surface.
Fixing of all aluminum components shall be in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions
and recommendations. It shall be in aluminum or other corrosion resistant materials. Screws,
lugs, bolts, nuts, rivets, clips and other fastening devices shall blend or match with the framing
aluminum sections where visible and shall not be used with any material that may result in
corrosion of the installation.
All aluminum members shall be factory fabricated to the best standard of workmanship and
under experienced factory supervision and control.
Aluminum framework, sub-frames, units, etc. shall be securely installed and anchored in
position, set plumb, square and level and in proper alignment with other works. All joints
between metal and concrete or brickwork shall be folly caulked with waterproof cement and
sand (1:3) grouting and pointing and both sides with approved mastic.
a. Finishes
All aluminum frames shall be free from scratches and blemishes, of color to be selected
by the Project Manager, and shall be uniform throughout. Aluminum frame corners shall
be mitred and leak proof.
b. Installation
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Notwithstanding the window schedule provided, the Contractor shall verify measurement
and number of all openings on site before fabrication. The Contractor shall verify on site
dimensions of all types of windows to be fabricated.
The Contractor shall protect all aluminum frames from damage until handing over. All
frames shall be cleaned and free from all mortar, plaster, paint or other contaminants.
c. Accessories
Weather seals shall be of neoprene type giving performance to the windows or doors
complying with relevant severe wind pressure. All accessories e.g. locking devices are to
be included. Hardware accessories shall be of similar finish / color to aluminum frames and
subject to the Project Manager's approval.
d. Drawings
Shop drawings together with sample of each window type shall be submitted to the
Authorities (if required) and Project Manager for approval before installation.
e. Protection
Significant surfaces include areas exposed or susceptible to corrosion, wear and areas
continuously exposed to the external atmosphere and mechanical stresses.
Strippable tapes shall possess a bond strength between the tape and the adhesive which
is greater than that between the adhesive and the metal surface so that it can be readily
stripped leaving no residue. If for any reason tapes are removed during the building
operations, they must be promptly replaced.
All stainless steel railing shall be Grade 304 stainless steel in hairline finish and shall be round
hollow section of dimensions and thickness as shown in the Drawings. The tolerance for the
dimensions and thickness shall be +0.5% and +10% respectively. All stainless steel railing
shall be folly welded to stainless steel round hollow section support fixed securely into the
structure as detailed in the Drawings.
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All joints shall be folly welded to neat and smooth finish. The railing shall be well protected
against contaminated moisture, cement and plaster splashes and other undesirable materials
during construction. The completed railing shall be clean and free from rust and stain.
Provide and install mild steel railing as shown in the Drawings. The mild steel hollow section
handrail, balusters, hollow section support and bottom rail shall be to the dimensions and sizes
as shown. The mild steel hollow section supports shall be securely fixed into the structure as
detail. All welded joints shall be fully welded and all welding shall be properly sanded down to
a smooth finish.
• Scaffolding system
• Laser machine
2. Reference:
4. General:
All glass shall comply with relevant Standards. They shall be free from specks, air bubbles,
waves, scratches, air holes and other defects. Any panels with imperfections like irregular cut,
chipped corners, cracks or any form of defects shall be rejected.
All glass shall be delivered to site in cut sizes in packages bearing the manufacturer's name
and/or trade mark. The type, quality and thickness or weight of the glass shall be clearly
marked on the package. The glass shall be stored and handled properly with care. Permanent
identification marking shall be made on the glass.
Cutting shall be neatly done to true lines and panes shall fit properly into the frame. All glass
rebates shall be square, plumb and true in plane, clean, dry and dust free. All frame
adjustments shall be made prior to glazing. All glass edges shall be clean, cut to exact sizes
and allowances made for expansion tolerances.
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All exposed edges shall be ground smooth and polished. All glass shall be of selected glazing
quality and of the thickness stated.
Sample of all glass shall be submitted to the Project Manager for approval before ordering. All
glass delivered to site shall be of equal standard to the samples approved.
5. Float glass:
6. Tinted glass:
Tinted glass or heat absorbing glass shall be of 6mm minimum thick unless otherwise
specified.
7. Glazing method:
Glass shall be secured in place with appropriate type of glazing stops or beads set in approved
type of cushions that will permit normal expansion and contraction.
Glass shall be sized to allow provision for expansion of both glass and aluminum frames and
the method of fixing proposed. Clean all glazing rebates immediately before applying glazing
materials.
Unless otherwise indicated, each panel of glass shall have 50mm long neoprene spacers at
the quarter points of both sides and bottom affixed to the center of the glass and to block it.
The top of glass shall be shimmed both sides at quarter points with neoprene to center it. After
glass is in place, fix glazing beads, gaskets, tapes and/or any other glazing compounds
necessary to ensure a complete weather seal is obtained. All glazing compounds shall be in
accordance to the manufacturer's specification.
Upon completion of installation into frames, the Contractor shall protect all glass, and
especially reflective glass, to avoid any damages caused by other trades by means of plastic
with self-adhesive tape. The self-adhesive tape shall be attached to the frame member and
preferably not directly onto the coated glass surface.
Actual glass sizes required shall be determined by measuring all frames to receive glass. All
glass shall be factory labelled on each pane and the label shall not be removed until final
approval. Glass required and not particularly mentioned or described shall be the same as
indicated for other similar or corresponding locations. Glazing must be carried out in such a
manner that they shall not cause any visual distortion.
All glass to metal doors shall be fixed with metal snap-in beads and/or Neoprene glazing as
required. The metal snap-in beads shall be provided by the metal door supplier.
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