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GM 08 Ak

This document is an answer key for a Grade 11 General Mathematics unit on logarithmic functions and their graphs. It includes answers to prerequisite skills, understanding checks, and challenges related to logarithmic functions, their domains, ranges, and properties. Additionally, it provides guidance for assessing student outputs in performance tasks.

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Ellen Mae Roldan Gicole
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© © All Rights Reserved
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5 views7 pages

GM 08 Ak

This document is an answer key for a Grade 11 General Mathematics unit on logarithmic functions and their graphs. It includes answers to prerequisite skills, understanding checks, and challenges related to logarithmic functions, their domains, ranges, and properties. Additionally, it provides guidance for assessing student outputs in performance tasks.

Uploaded by

Ellen Mae Roldan Gicole
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ANSWER KEY

GRADE 11 | GENERAL MATHEMATICS

UNIT 8

Logarithmic Functions and Their Graphs

Test Your Prerequisite Skills


1. a. 1024
b. 16
&
c. '
&
d. &(
'
e. − *

2. Answers may vary. Check student’s answers.


3. a. Domain: All real numbers
Range: All real numbers
b. Domain: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑥 ≠ 0}
Range: {𝑔(𝑥)|𝑔(𝑥) ∈ ℝ, 𝑔(𝑥) ≠ 0}
c. Domain: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑥 ≥ 0}
Range: {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ, 𝑥 ≥ 0}
d. Domain: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ}
Range: {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ≥ 0}
e. Domain: {𝑥|𝑥 ∈ ℝ}
Range: {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ}

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ANSWER KEY

Lesson 1: Logarithmic Functions

Check Your Understanding!


&
I. 1. log 100 = 2 7. log B &( = 4
C
2. log < 625 = 4 *
8. log *F 9 = '
3. log > 729 = 3
& 9. log B 64 = −3
4. log < *< = −2 G
&
5. log B 8 = −3 10. log > 3 = *
C
&
6. log ' E& = −4

B
II. 1. 2H = 16 7. 81C = 9
2. 5' = 125 & IH
8. JHK = 256
3. 3' = 127 L
&
4. 6 I*
= '(
& 9. 9IC = *F
L
&
5. 3( = 729 10. 16IG = E
& I*
6. J*K =4

&
III. 1. 6. 5
*
2. 4 7. 2
&
3. 0 8. − *
4. −2 9. −3
5. 4 10. 6

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ANSWER KEY

Lesson 2: Representing Logarithmic Functions


through Tables, Graphs, and Equations

Check Your Understanding!

1. a.
𝒙 𝒚
-2 5
0 2
1 -1

b.
𝒙 𝒚
-1 -6
0 -11
2 -16

c.
𝒙 𝒚
-1 -4
0 -3
3 0

d.
𝒙 𝒚
-3 8
0 8.5
1 9

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ANSWER KEY

Lesson 3: Zeros, Intercepts, and Asymptotes of a


Logarithmic Function

Check Your Understanding!

1. a. y-intercept: 2
asymptote: 𝑦 = 0
b. y-intercept: −3
asymptote: 𝑦 = 0
c. y-intercept: −1
asymptote: 𝑦 = −2
&
d. y-intercept: *
asymptote: 𝑦 = −1
e. y-intercept: 2
asymptote: 𝑦 = 0
f. y-intercept: −3
asymptote: 𝑦 = 0
g. y-intercept: −1
asymptote: 𝑦 = −2
&
h. y-intercept: *
asymptote: 𝑦 = −1

Lesson 4: Graph of a Logarithmic Function

Check Your Understanding!

I. 1. a
2. d
3. e 4

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ANSWER KEY

4. c
5. b

II.

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ANSWER KEY

3. Answers may vary. Check student’s answer.

Challenge Yourself!

1. 𝑥 + 𝑦 * = 7
2. a. False
b. True
c. True
d. False
3. Logarithmic functions are actually exponents. The base (𝑏) of the logarithmic
function is also the base of the equivalent exponential function.
• If 𝑏 = 1, exponential function will not be generated since 1 raised to any
number will always be equal to 1. In turn, 𝑦 = log& 𝑥 would only have the
domain {1} whose range is an infinite value of 𝑦, which does not
represent a function.

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ANSWER KEY

• If 𝑏 = 0, exponential function will not be generated since 0 raised to any


positive number will always be equal to 0. In turn, 𝑦 = log R 𝑥 would only
have the domain {0} whose range is an infinite positive value of 𝑦, which
also does not represent a function.
• If 𝑏 < 0, values of 𝑏 T would only be oscillating between positive and
negative numbers for 𝑥 > 1 and would not be defined for some infinite
rational values of 𝑥 within the interval −1 < 𝑥 < 1.
4. Yes. By substitution, 3 = log ' 𝑥 shows a true statement since 3' = 27.
5. Answers may vary. Check student’s answer.

Performance Task

Check the student’s output using the rubric provided in the study guide.

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