This document provides a step-by-step guide on how to run MongoDB queries in the VSCode Playground using the MongoDB for VS Code extension. It covers installation, connecting to the MongoDB server, writing and executing queries, and viewing results. Additionally, it mentions the ability to perform advanced queries and operations within the Playground.
This document provides a step-by-step guide on how to run MongoDB queries in the VSCode Playground using the MongoDB for VS Code extension. It covers installation, connecting to the MongoDB server, writing and executing queries, and viewing results. Additionally, it mentions the ability to perform advanced queries and operations within the Playground.
To run MongoDB queries in the VSCode Playground with the MongoDB for VS
Code extension, follow these steps:
1. Install MongoDB for VS Code Extension If you haven’t already installed the MongoDB for VS Code extension, follow these steps: 1. Open VSCode. 2. Go to the Extensions panel on the left (Ctrl + Shift + X). 3. Search for MongoDB for VS Code. 4. Install the extension. 2. Start Your MongoDB Server Ensure that your MongoDB server is running. Open a terminal and start the MongoDB server using the following command: mongod If MongoDB is installed properly, this will start the server on the default port (27017). 3. Connect to MongoDB from VSCode 1. After installing the extension, you should see a MongoDB icon in the Activity Bar (on the left side of VSCode). 2. Click on the MongoDB icon. 3. In the MongoDB panel, click on Connect. 4. Choose Add Connection. 5. Enter the connection string. For a local MongoDB instance, it is usually: mongodb://localhost:27017 6. Once connected, your databases will appear under the MongoDB section in the sidebar. 4. Open MongoDB Playground To run queries in the MongoDB Playground: 1. In the MongoDB panel, click the Playground button at the top. Alternatively, you can create a new file by selecting New File and saving it with a .js extension (e.g., query.js). 2. VSCode will automatically open the playground editor where you can write your MongoDB queries. 5. Write MongoDB Query in Playground Write a MongoDB query in the Playground file. For example: // Example MongoDB query const result = await db.collection('users').find({ age: { $gt: 25 } }).toArray(); result; In the query: • db.collection('users'): Refers to the users collection in your connected database. • find({ age: { $gt: 25 } }): Finds documents in the users collection where the age is greater than 25. 6. Run the Query To run the query in the Playground: 1. After writing the query, you’ll see a Run button at the top right of the playground window or use the shortcut Ctrl + Alt + R to run the query. 2. The query results will appear at the bottom or in the OUTPUT panel. 7. View the Results After running the query: • The results will be displayed in the Output panel or the Results tab. • If you query for data (e.g., find()), it will return the results in a readable format. Example of a Full Playground Script: // Connect to MongoDB (already connected through extension) const collection = db.collection('users');
// Find all users over 25 years old
const usersOver25 = await collection.find({ age: { $gt: 25 } }).toArray(); usersOver25; 8. Advanced Queries You can write complex queries, aggregations, or even update operations in the Playground. Just make sure that the syntax is correct and follows MongoDB query language. Summary: • Write MongoDB queries in the Playground. • Run queries using the Run button or shortcut (Ctrl + Alt + R). • View results in the OUTPUT or RESULTS panel.