AP Calculus BC Name___________________________________

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8.2 - Separate the Variables Date________________ Period____

Find the general solution of each differential equation.

dy 1 dy 2x
1) =- 2) =
dx sin y dx e 2 y

dy 2x dy
3) = 4) = 6x 2 y
dx y 2 dx

dy 2x dy
5) =- 6) = yx 2 + yx
dx y dx

dy y + 1 dy
7) = 2 8) = 12x 3 y
dx x dx

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-1-
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For each problem, find the particular solution of the differential equation that satisfies the initial
condition.

dy e2 - 2 dy 1 p
9) ( )
= 2 y + 2, y 1 = 10) =- , y(-3) =
dx 2 dx sin y 2

dy y + 1 dy x- y e+1
11) = , y(1) = -2 12) = e , y(-1) = ln
dx x dx e
y x
A) e = 3e + 1
y = ln (3e + 1)
x

y x
B) e = 2e + 2
y = ln (2e + 2)
x

y x
C) e = e + 1
y = ln (e + 1)
x

D) tan y = x - 2
y = tan -1 ( x - 2)

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

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AP Calculus BC Name___________________________________
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8.2 - Separate the Variables Date________________ Period____

Find the general solution of each differential equation.

dy 1 dy 2x
1) =- 2) =
dx sin y dx e 2 y
2y
cos y = x + C e 2
= x + C1
y = cos -1 ( x + C) 2
ln (2x + C)
2
y=
2
dy 2x dy
3) = 4) = 6x 2 y
dx y 2 dx
y3 ln y = 2x 3 + C1
= x 2 + C1
3 2x 3
3 y = Ce
y = 3x 2 + C

dy 2x dy
5) =- 6) = yx 2 + yx
dx y dx

y
2 x3 x2
= -x 2 + C1 ln y = + + C1
2 3 2
x3 x2
y = -2x 2 + C or y = - -2x 2 + C 3
+
2
y = Ce

dy y + 1 dy
7) = 2 8) = 12x 3 y
dx x dx
1 ln y = 3x 4 + C1
ln y + 1 = - + C1
x 3x 4
y = Ce
1
-
x
y = Ce -1

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-1-
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For each problem, find the particular solution of the differential equation that satisfies the initial
condition.

dy e2 - 2 dy 1 p
9) ( )
= 2 y + 2, y 1 = 10) =- , y(-3) =
dx 2 dx sin y 2
ln 2 y + 2 cos y = x + 3
=x
2 y = cos -1 ( x + 3), -4 < x < -2
2x
e -2
y=
2

dy y + 1 dy x- y e+1
11) = , y(1) = -2 12) = e , y(-1) = ln
dx x dx e
y x
ln y + 1 = ln x A) e = 3e + 1
y = ln (3e + 1)
x
y = -x - 1, x > 0
y x
B) e = 2e + 2
y = ln (2e + 2)
x

y x
*C) e = e + 1
y = ln (e + 1)
x

D) tan y = x - 2
y = tan -1 ( x - 2)

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

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