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Trigonometry

The document contains a series of trigonometry problems and solutions from the SSC CGL Tier-I exam held in 2018 and 2019. It includes various equations and identities involving sine, cosine, tangent, secant, and cosecant functions, along with their respective values and transformations. The problems are presented in a structured format, with multiple-choice answers provided for each question.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views

Trigonometry

The document contains a series of trigonometry problems and solutions from the SSC CGL Tier-I exam held in 2018 and 2019. It includes various equations and identities involving sine, cosine, tangent, secant, and cosecant functions, along with their respective values and transformations. The problems are presented in a structured format, with multiple-choice answers provided for each question.

Uploaded by

ghosh.sg98
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry

TRIGONOMETRY

cosθ cosθ
SSC CGL 2018 Tier-I 3. If +
1–sinθ 1+sinθ
= 4 , 0° <�< 90°, then the value of

SSC CGL Tier-I (2018) (tan� + cosec�) is:


{04/06/2019} cosθ cosθ

r
1. If 4 – 2sin2�– 5cos��= 0, 0º<�< 90º, then the value of = 4 , 0° < � < 90° (tan�+ cosec�)
1–sinθ 1+sinθ
sin� + tan� is:

Si
4 – 2 sin2�–5cos��= 0, 0º < ��< 90º sin�+ tan�
5 2 5 3
(a) (b)
3 2 3 3 2 3
(a) (b)
2 2 4 3 5 2
(c) 3 2 (d) 2 3 (c) (d)
3 3

p
(b) Put ��= 60°
sin� + tan� cos � cos �
(b) + =4
1 – sin � 1 � sin �

a
3 3 3
� 3=
2 2 cos � � cos � sin � � cos � – cos � sin �
Alternatively:- (1 � sin �)�1 – sin �� =4
at
4–2sin2�–5cos� = 0
4–2(1–cos2�)–5cos��= 0 2cos �
n=4 3 2
2cos2�–5cos� + 2 = 0 cos2 �
io
2cos�(cos� – 2)–1(cos� – 2) = 0 sec� = 2
1
at
Pr

1 2
cos� = 2 tan� +cosec� = 3 +
2
lic

3 3
sin�+tan� 5 5 3
b

1 = or
3 3 3 3 3
Pu

� 3= Alternatively:-
2 2
put � = 60°
SSC CGL Tier-I (2018)
n
on

{06/06/2019} All Shifts cosθ cosθ


pi

1–sinθ 1+sinθ
2. sec²θ+cosec²θ × tan²θ � sin²θ = ?
ga

1/2 1/2
am

(a) cosec�.sec²� +
1 – 3 / 2 1 � 3 /2
(b) sin�.sec²�
1/ 2 1/ 2
Ch

(c) sin�.cos²� +
(d) cosec�.cos²� 2– 3 2� 3
2 2
(b) sec2θ+cosec2θ × tan2 � – sin2 �
Ga

1 1
change all terms into sin�, cos� + = 4(satisfied)
2– 3 2� 3
1 1 sin2 � ��tan60°+cosec60°
= � × – sin2 �
cos2 � sin2 � cos2 � 2 5 3
= 3+ =
=
1


sin2 � 1 – cos2 � � 3 3
sin2 � cos2 � cos2 � cos ec 2θ – sec 2θ
4. If cot� = 7 , then the value of is:
sin2 � cos ec 2θ + sec2θ
=
cos 2 �.cos2 �
cos ec 2θ – sec 2θ
1 cot� = 7
= ×sin� cos ec 2θ + sec2θ
cos2 �
= sin .sec2 3 2
(a) (b)
4 3

1
Trigonometry
8 7 2 3sin � – 4cos �
(c) (d) 7. If tan��= , then is equal to :
9 9
3 3sin � � 4cos �
1
(a) cot� = 7 , tan� = 2 3sin– 4cos
7
tan��=
By identity:- 3 3sin 4cos
[1+cot2� = cosec2�]
[1+tan2� = sec2�] 1 2
(a) – (b)
3 3
cos ec 2θ – sec 2θ
cos ec 2θ + sec2θ 2 1
(c) – (d)
cot � – tan �
2 2 3 3
=
2 � cot 2 � � tan2 � 2
1 (a) tan� = , 3tan��= 2
7– 3
= 7 = 48 = 3

r
1 64 4 3sin � – 4cos �
2� 7 �
7 3sin � � 4cos �

Si
divide by cos�
1 1
5. If +
cosecθ–1 cosecθ+1
= 2sec�, 0°<�� <90°, then the � 3tan � – 4� 2 – 4 2 1
= 3 tan � � 4 = – –
value of (cot� + cos�) is: � � 2� 4 = 6 = 3
8. If sin5� = cos(50°– 3�) , then � is equal to:
sin5��= cos (50°– 3�) �
1 1 (a) 20° (b) 25°

p
+ = 2sec�,
cosecθ–1 cosecθ+1 (c) 30° (d) 15°
0°<�<90° (cot�+cos�) (a) sin5� = cos(50° – 3�)

a
if sinA = cosB
1 2 2 2 then A + B = 90°
(a) (b) 5��+ 50° – 3��= 90°
2 2
� = 20°
at
2 3 SSC CGL Tier-I (2018)
(c) (d) 1 + 2
2 {12/06/2019} All Shifts
1 1
n
9. If tan4��= cot(40° – 2�) , then � is equal to:
io
(b) + = 2sec�
cosec�–1 cosec�+1 tan4��= cot(40° – 2�) �
at
Pr

2cosecθ (a) 20° (b) 25°


= 2sec� ��tan2� = 1
lic

cotθ (c) 35° (d) 30°


[� cosec2�–1= cot�] (b) tan4� = cot(40°–2�)
tan� = 1 ��� = 45°
b

if tanA = CotB
Pu

1 then A + B = 90°
��cot� +cos� = 1+ 4� + 40° – 2� = 90
2 � = 25°
an
on

2 �1 2 2+ 2 10. If cosec3� = sec(20º + 2�), then � is equal to :


= × = cosec3��= sec(20° + 2�) �� 
pi

2 2 2
SSC CGL Tier-I (2018) (a) 30º (b) 20º
am

{10/06/2019} All Shifts (c) 15º (d) 14º


6. If 3sin� = 2cos2�, 0° < � < 90°, then the value of (d) cosec3� = sec(20°+2�)
Ch

if cosecA = secB
g

(tan2� + sec2� – cosec2�) is : then A + B = 90°


3sin� = 2cos²� , 0° < � < 90° (tan²�+ sec²�– 3� +20° + 2��= 90°
� = 14°
Ga

cosec²�)
(a) –2 (b) –7/3 11. If 12sin� = 5cos�, then sin� + cos� – cot� is equal to
(c) 7/3 (d) 2 :
(b) 3sin� = 2cos2�) 12sin��= 5cos� sin� + cos� – cot�
3sin� = 2(1 – sin2�) 139 71
2sin2� + 3sin� – 2 = 0 (a) (b) –
2sin2� + 4sin� – sin� – 2 = 0 156 65
sin� = 1/2
116 16
� = 30° (c) (d) –
�� tan230° +sec230°–cosec230° 156 65
1 4 7 (b) 12sin� = 5cos�
= + –4=– sin � 5
3 3 3
� 5 13
cos � 12
5
tan� = 12
12

2
Trigonometry
� sin� +cos��–cot� In this type of question you can assume values
5 12 12 3 4
= + – (triplet 3, 4, 5) sin must be either or
13 13 5 5 5
17 12 71 SSC CGL Tier-I (2019)
= – =– {04/03/2020} All Shifts
13 5 65
sec– tan 3 cosec θ+cotθ x
12. If = ,then the value of is: 14. If sec�–tan��= , (0<x<y) and 0°<���<90°, then sin�
sec tan 5 cosec θ–cotθ y
is equal to:
sec � – tan � 3 x
= sec –tan� = , (0 < x < y) 0° < � < 90°
sec � � tan � 5 y
cosec� + cot� sin�
cosec� – cot� x²  y² 2xy
(a) (b)
(a) 31+8 15 (b) 33+4 15 2xy x²  y²

r
y² – x ² x²  y²
(c) 27+ 15 (d) 24+ 15 (c) (d)
x²  y² y ²–x ²

Si
sec– tan 3 (c) sec²� – tan² = 1
(a) = (sec�+tan�)(sec�–tan�) =1
sec tan 5
use C & D - 1
(sec�+tan�) =
sec tan 5 sec 8 (sec– tan)
= � = =4
sec– tan 3 tan 2 x
sec– tan

p
1 cos 4 y
 =4 1
cos sin  y
sec tan

a
cosec� = 4 15 x
x y
cosec cot 4  15 2sec  
� = y x
cos e– cot 4 – 15
at
Rationalize it x2  y2
sec 
4  15 4  15 n 2xy
= ×
y>x
io
4 – 15 4  15
= 31+ 8 15
at
Pr

y ²–x² x ²+y ²
13. If 2sin�+15cos²��= 7, 0°<�<90°, then tan�+cos�+sec�
lic

=?
2sin�+15cos²��= 7, 0°<�<90° tan�+cos�+sec�
2xy
b

y² –x² , 2xy, x² + y² are Triplet


Pu

y 2 – x2
4  Sin� =
x2 + y 2
n
on

(a) 3 (b) 3
5
tan30cos ec 60 tan60sec30
pi

3 15.
sin²30 4cot ²45 – sec²60
ga

(c) 3 (d) 4
am

5 2 32
(c) 2sin 15 cos ² 7 (a) (b)
3 3
Ch

2sin 15 1 – sin2  7 8 32
�  (c) (d)
3 99
2sin 15 –15sin2– 7 = 0
Ga

tan30.cosec60 tan60.sec30
2sin–15sin2 8 = 0 (b)
sin²30 4cot²45–sec²60
15 sin2�–8 = 0
15 sin2�–12sin�+10sin�–8 = 0 1 2 2
  3
3 sin��(5sin�–4)+2(5sin�–4) =0 3 3 3
(5 sin�–4)(3sin�+2) = 0 = 1 
2
2
5sin��= 4    4 1 – (2)
2
4
sin 4 5 2 8
5 2
3 3 32
� tan cos sec 
= 1 = 1 =
3 4–4 3
4 3 5 4 4
=  
3 5 3 16. If 7sin²�–cos2�+2sin�=2, 0°<�<90°, then the value of
20  9  25 54 3 sec2θ+cot2θ
= =3 is:
15 15 5 cosec2θ+tan2θ

3
Trigonometry
7sin²� – cos²� + 2sin� = 2, 0° < � < 90° (b) 5 cos� –12sin� = 0
5cos� =12sin�
sec2θ+cot2θ 5 P
cosec2θ+tan2θ tan� = 13
12 B
hypo = 13
2 3 1 Now,
(a) (b) 1 12
3 1  sin cos
1 2 �
(c) (1+2 3 ) (d) (1+ 3 ) 1  sin cos
5 5 5 12
(c) 7 sin²� – cos²� + 2sin� = 2 1 
7 sin²� – (1–sin²�) + 2sin� = 2 13 13 30 3
= 5 12 = 20 2

8 sin²� – 1 + 2sin� = 2 1 
Let sin� = x 13 13
8x² + 2x – 3 = 0 19. If tan��– cot��= cosec�,0°<�<
90°, then what is the value of
3 1

r
x=– , 2tan θ – cos θ
4 2 ?
1 3 cot θ  sec θ

Si
sin� = t an�– cot� = cos ec �, 0 ° < � < 90 °
2 1 2 2tan– cos
� = 30°
sec2+cot2 3 cot sec
cosec2+tan2 3
30°
(a) �
2 2 3 –1  (b)
4 3 –1
sec 60  cot 60 3 6

p
= 3 3 –1 2 3 –1
cosec60 tan 60
(c) (d)
1 6 3
2 (b) tan� – cot� = cosec�

a
3 1 Here � = 60° satisfied the question,
= 2
 3
=
5 �
2 3 +1  2 tan�– cos�
3 
at
Alternatively-- 3 cot� sec�
Put = � = 30° 1
n � 
2 3 –
2
�cos9 sin81�sec9 cosec81 
io
17.  1 
2sin²631 2sin²27 3    2
 3
at
Pr

(a) 1/2 (b) 4/3


4 3 –1 4 3 –1
lic

(c) 2 (d) 1 = =
(b) 2 6
b

3
�cos 9 sin 81�sec 9 cosec81°
Pu

Alternatively:-
2sin²63 1  2sin²27 tan�–cot� = cosec�
n

Sin cos
on

[cos 9 sin(90 – 9)](sec 9 cosec(90 – 9)


�� – = cosec�
2sin ²63 1  2sin²(90 – 27) cos sin
pi

(cos 9 cos 9)(sec 9 sec 9) sin2�–cos2� = cosec�×cos�.sin�


sin2�–cos2� = cos�
ga

=
am

1  2sin ²63 2cos ²63 (1–cos2�)–cos2� = cos�


(2cos 9)(2sec 9) 1–2 cos2� = cos�
= 2cos2�+cos�–1 = 0
Ch

1  2(sin ²63 cos ²63) 2cos� (cos�+1)–(cos�+1) = 0


2 1
2cos 9 4 cos = –1, ��= 60°
cos 9 =
Ga

= 2
1 2 3
2 tan– cos
18. If 5cos�–12sin�� = 0, then what is the value of ��
3 cot sec
1+sinθ+cosθ 2 tan 60 – cot 60
?
1–sinθ+cosθ =
3 cot 60 sec 60
1  sin cos 1
5cos� –12sin� = 0 2 3–
1 – sin cos 2 (4 3 – 1) / 2
= 1 =
5 3 3 2 3
(a) (b) 3
4 2
3 5 4 3 –1
(c) (d) =
4 2 6

4
Trigonometry
SSC CGL Tier-I (2019) 15
{06/03/2020} All Shifts (d) sin(A–B) = , 17
17
15
20. If 2sinA+cosecA = 2 2 , 0°<< 15
tan (A – B) = ,
90°, then the value of 2(sin4A+ cos4A) is: 8 8
2sinA + cosecA = 2 2 , 0º < A < 90º 2(sin4A + 24
cos(A+B) = ,
25 25
cos4A)
7 7
(a) 2 (b) 1 tan (A+B) =
(c) 4 (d) 0
24
Now, 24
(b) Put A = 45° and solve or,
Detailed solution � tan(A + B) + tan(A – B)
tan2A =
1 – tan(A + B).tan(A – B)
2 sinA + cosecA = 2 2
7 15
1 �
2sin A + =2 2 24 8

r
sin A = 7 15
2sin²A+1=2 2 sinA 1– �
24 8

Si
Let sinA = x
52
2x² – 2 2 x + 1 = 0
24 � 52 � 64 � 416
–b ± b² – 4ac 2 2 ± 8 – 8 29 24 29 87
x= = 64
2a 2´ 2 23. If A lies in third quadrant, and 20tan A=21, then
2 2 1 the value of

p
x = =
4 2 5 sin A – 2cos A
1 5
sinA =  A = 45° 4 cos A – sin A is:

a
2 7
2(sin A + cos4A)
4
A 20tanA = 21
�� 1 � 4 � 1 �4 � 5sin A – 2cos A
�1�
at
2 �� � �� � �  2� � �1 5
��� 2 � � 2 � �� �2� 4cos A – sin A
n 7
21. If (cos²�–1)(1+tan²�)+2tan²� 5 –65
io
=1, 0°  �  90°, then ��is: (a) (b)
29 29
at
Pr

(cos²�–1)(1+tan²�)+2tan²� 13
=1, 0°  �  90° �� (c) 1 (d)
lic

12
(a) 60° (b) 45° 21 sin A 21
(c) tanA = ,
b

=
(c) 90° (d) 30° 20 cos A 20
Pu

(b)(cos² –1)(1+tan² )+ 2tan² =1 Now,


put  = 45° 5sin A – 2cos A
n
on

=
1  5
  1 (1+1) +2×1 = 1 4cos A – sin A
7
pi

2 
5 � 21 – 2 � 20
ga
am

1 =
– ×2+2 = 1 5
2 4 � 20 – (21)
1=1 ...satisfied 7
Ch

Alternatively:- 105 – 40 65
= � �1
(cos2�–1)(1+tan2�)+2tan2��= 1 80 – 15 65
–sin2�.sec2�+2tan2� = 1 SSC CGL Tier-I (2019)
Ga

–tan2�+2tan2��= 1 {07/03/2020} All Shifts


tan2� = 1 sin A  cos A 17 1 – cos A
tan��= 1 24. If  , then the value of is:
��= 45° cos A 12 sin A
24 15
22. If 0<A, B<45°, cos(A+B)= and sin (A–B)= , then sin A � cos A 17 1 – cos A
25 17 =
cos A 12 sin A
24 1 5
0 < A, B < 45º, cos(A + B) = sin(A – (a) (b)
25 5 12
15 (c) –5 (d) 1
B)= tan2A
17 sin A  cos A 17
213 (a) =
(a) (b) 0 cos A 12
4
sin A cos A 17
416 + =
(c) 1 (d) cos A cos A 12
87

5
Trigonometry
17 26. If cot� + tan� = 2sec�, 0° < � < 90°, then the value of
tanA = –1 13 5
12 tan2–sec
A is:
5 P cot2+cosec
tanA = 12
12 B tan2–sec
Triplet – (5, 12, 13) cot� + tan� = 2sec�, 0° < � < 90°
P=5 cot2+cosec
B = 12
H = 13
Now come to question 3– 2 2 3 –1
(a) (b)
12 1 11 5
1–
1 – cos A 13 13 1 2 3 –1 3– 2
= 5 = 5 = (c) (d)
sin A 5 11 5
13 13 (c) cot��+ tan� = 2sec�
25. If 3sec²� + tan� = 7, 0° < � < 90°, then the value of Put, ��= 30°

r
cosec2 cos 1 2
is :
sin2 cot 3 + 3 =2× 3

Si
cos ec2��cos�
3sec²��+ tan��= 7, 0º < ��< 90º 4 4
sin 2��cot� = (satisfied)
3 3
2 3 23 2 tan2θ – secθ tan60 – sec 30
(a) (b) � =
2 4 cot2θ  cosecθ cot 60 co sec30
2

p
2 2 3 2 3–
(c) (d)
4 2 3
(c) 3sec²� + tan� = 7 = 1
2

a
� = 45° 3
2

� 
3 2 +1=7
=
1

2 3 1
at
7 = 7 (Value Satisfied) 2 3 1 2 3 1
cosec2�  cos � 2 3 –1 2 3 –1
= � n =
sin 2�  cot � 12 – 1 11
io
cosec90°+cos45° Alternatively:-
= cot�+tan� = 2sec�
at
Pr

sin90°+cot45°
1 cos � sin �
lic

1 2 1 + = 2sec�
2 = sin � cos �
= cos �+sin � = 2sec�.sin�.cos�
2 2
2 2
b

11 1 = 2sin�
Pu

= Multiply and divide by 2 1


sin��= ��= 30°
2 2 2
an
on

= tan 2� – sec �
4 �
pi

Alternatively:- cot 2� � cosec�


3sec2�+tan��= 7 tan 60� – sec 30�
am

3(1+tan2�)+tan��= 7 =
cot 60� � cosec30�
3 tan2��+tan��–4 = 0
2 1
Ch

3tan2�–3tan�+4tan�–4 = 0
g

3–
3tan��(tan�–1)+1(tan�–1) = 0 3 3 1
(tan�–1)(3tan�+1) = 0 = 1 =1� 2 3 =
�2 1� 2 3
Ga

tan��= 1 3 3
��= 45°
1 2 3 –1 2 3 –1
cosec2� � cos � = × =
Now, 1� 2 3 2 3 –1 11
sin 2� � cot � SSC CGL Tier-I (2019)
cosec90� � cos 45� {09/03/2020} All Shifts
=
sin 90� � cot 45� 27. In the right triangle shown in the figure, what is the
value of cosec�?
1
1� 1 cosec�
= 2 =
2 P
1 �1
2 �1 2 5 cm
2+ 2
= × =
2 2 2 4 
R
Q 13 cm

6
Trigonometry
5 12 2 2 1
(a) (b) + –
11 13 2 �1 2 �1 3
13 5 2 1 7
(c) (d) 2+ – =
5 13 3 3 3
13 go through options:-
(c) R cosec � = 4 7
5 sec2 +1 = +1 = (satisfied)
3 3
13
12 � 2A � B � cos � 2A – B � 3 2A + B
30. If sin� �= � �= , 0°< < 90°
� 2 � � 2 � 2 2
P 5 Q
2A + B
6sin– 3cos and 0° < < 90° then find the value of sin [3(A
28. If 5cot� = 3, find the value of =?
2
7sin 3cos – B)].
� 2A � B � cos � 2A – B � 3 2A + B
sin �

r
6sin– 3cos �= �
2
�= , 0°< <
5cot� = 3 � 2 � � � 2 2
7sin 3cos
2A + B

Si
44 20 90° 0° < < 90° sin [3(A – B)]
(a) (b) 2
21 41
21 11 1
(c) (d) (a) 1 (b)
44 40 2
3 1 3
(c) cot� = (c) (d)

p
5 2 2
� 2A � B � 3
6sin� –3 cos� (b)sin �� 2 �� =
2
7sin�3 cos�

a
2A � B
Divide by sin� = 60º ....(i)
2
6 – 3 cot �
� 2A � B � 3
at
7 � 3 cot � cos �� � =
2 � 2
3 21
6 – 3 2A � B n
5  5  21 = 30º ....(ii)
io
= 3 44 44 2
7  3 After solving eqn (i) & (ii)
at

5 5
Pr

A = 45º
cosec � cosec �
lic

29. � – tan2�, 0° < ��< 90°, is equal to : B = 30º


cosec � – 1 cosec � � 1 Sin[3(A – B)] = Sin[3(45º – 30º)]
b

cosec � cosec � 1
Pu

� – tan2�, 0° < ��< 90°, Sin45º =


cosec � – 1 cosec � � 1 2
SSC CGL Tier-I (2020)
an
on

(a) 2 sec2� (b) sec2� + 1 {18/08/2021} All Shifts


pi

(c) sec2� (d) 1 – tan2� 31. (s in37 ° cos5 3° + c os 3 7° s in 5 3°) –


am

cosec� cosec� 4 cos 2 37° – 7 + 4 cos 2 53°


(b) + –tan2� =?
cosec� � 1 cosec� � 1 tan2 47° + 4 – cosec 2 43°
Ch
g

cosecθ(cosecθ � 1)+cosecθ(cosecθ �1) (a) 1 (b) –2


–tan2� (c) 0 (d) 2
cosec2θ-1
(d) (sin37°cos53°+cos37°sin53°)
Ga

2cosec 2θ
=� –tan2� 4 cos 2 37� � 7 � 4 cos 2 53�
cot2 � –
tan2 47� � 4 � cos ec 2 43�
2cosec 2θ–1 If A + B = 90°
=
cot2 � Then, sinA = cosB
sec B = cosecA
� 2 � = sin2 37° + cos237
= tan2� �� � 1�
sin2 � �
� �
4 sin2 37 � cos2 37 � 7
(2 � sin �)
2

= tan �×
2
sin2 �
� �
– � sec2 47� � tan2 ��� � 4

1 4�7
= ×(2–sin2�) = 1 – � �1� � 4
cos2 �
= 2 sec2�–tan2� 3
= sec2 +1 = 1+
Alternatively:- 3
Put � = 30° =2

7
Trigonometry
32. If 5sin2� – 4cos� – 4 = 0, 0° < ��< 90°, then the value (a) 0 (b) –2
of (cot� + cosec�) is: (c) 1 (d) 2
5sin2� – 4cos� – 4 = 0 0° < ��< 90° (cot� +
1 � cos ec �
cosec�) (a) (sec�+tan�)2+
1 � cos es�
3 6 Put,���= 45°
(a) (b)
2 3
1� 2
� �
2
2 6 = 2 �1 +
(c) (d) 1� 2
3 2
(d) 5sin2�–4cos�–4 = 0 = 2+1+2 2 –2–1–2 2 = 0
(1–sin2�) = (cos2�) Alternatively:-
5–5cos2�–4cos�–4 = 0
5cos2�+4cos�–1 =0 1 � cosec�
(sec�+tan�)2+
5cos2�+5cos�–cos�–1 =0 1 � cosec�
5cos�(cos�+1) – 1(cos�+1) = 0
1 � cosec � 1 � cosec�

r
(5cos�–1) (cos�+1) =0 (sec�+tan�)2+ ×
1 � cosec� 1 � cosec�
1� B
cos� =

Si
5� H (1 � cosec� )2
(sec�+tan�)2+
P=2 6 � cot 2 �
� cot��+ cosec� � 1 cosec2� �
1 5 (sec�+tan�)2– � cot 2 � � cot2 � �
6 � �
= + =
2 6 2 6 2 (sec�+tan�)2–(tan2�+sec2�) = 0

p
35. If sin6� + cos6� = 1/3, 0° < ��< 90°, then what is the
3 value of sin� cos�?
33. If sin (A + B) = 1 and cos(A – B) = , A + B ��90°
2 sin6� + cos6� = 1/3 0° < ��< 90° sin� cos��

a
5sin2 B + 4 tan2 A
and A > B, then the value of is: 6 2
2sin B cos A (a) (b)
6 3
at
3 2 2
sin (A + B) = 1 cos(A – B) = A + B ��90° (c) (d)
2 3 n 9
1
io
5sin2 B + 4 tan2 A (b) sin6�+cos6��=
A>B 3
at
Pr

2sin B cos A (sin2�+cos2�)3 = sin6�+cos6�


+3sin�.cos��(sin2�+cos2�)
lic

1
(a) 20 (b) 26 1
2 + 3sin2�.cos2�
b

1=
3
Pu

1 2
(c) 18 (d) 16 sin2�.cos2� =
2
n

9
on

(b) sin(A + B) = 1
A + B = 90° ...(i) 2
pi

sin�.cos� =
3
ga

3
am

cos (A–B) = SSC CGL Tier-I (2020)


2 {20/08/2021} All Shifts
A–B = 30° ....(ii)
Ch

After solving eq. (i) and (ii) tan13° tan36° tan 45° tan54° tan77°
36. 2sec2 60°(sin2 60° – 3 cos 60° + 2) =?
A = 60°
B = 30° 1 1
Ga

(a) – (b) –
5 sin 2 B � 4 tan 2 A 4 10

2 sin B.cos A 1 1
(c) (d)
5sin2 30° � 4 tan2 60° 10 4
= (c)
2sin30°.cos 60°
tan13�.tan36� tan 45� tan54� tan77�
1 53
5 � � 4�3
4 4 1 �
2sec2 60� sin2 60� � 3cos 60� � 2 �
= 1 1 = 1 = 26 2 If A + B = 90°
2� � Then tanA.tanB = 1
2 2 2
tan13�.tan77� tan36� tan54� tan45�
1 � cosec�
34. (sec� + tan�)2 +
1 – cosec�
0° <�� < 90° is: �
= 2sec2 60� sin2 60� � 3cos60� � 2

1 � cosec� 1�1�1
(sec� + tan�)2 + 0° <�� <
1 – cosec� = 2 � � 2� �� 3 � 3 � 1 � 2��
2

90° �4 2 �

8
Trigonometry
1 (c) sin2� = 2sin� – 1
1 sin2� – 2sin� + 1 = 0
= 8 � 5 �� =
� sin2� – sin� – sin� + 1 = 0
� 4� 10 (sin� – 1) (sin� – 1) = 0
SSC CGL Tier-I (2020) sin� = 1
{23/08/2021} All Shifts � ��= 90°
37. If sin2� – cos2� – 3sin� + 2 = 0, 0° < 90°, then what is 1 � cos ec� 1�1
� = =2
1 � cos � 1� 0
1
the value of is : 1
sec � – tan � 41. If s ec 31 ° = x, then s in 2 59 ° + –
sec2 31°
sin � – cos � – 3sin� + 2 = 0, 0° < 90°
2 2
1
1 is equal to:
sin2 59� cosec 2 59�
sec � – tan �
1
(a) 4 3 (b) 2 2 se c3 1° = x s in 2 59 ° + –
sec2 31°

r
(c) 2 3 (d) 4 2
1
(a) sin2�–sos2�–3sin�+2 = 0
sin2 59� cosec 2 59�

Si
sin2�–(1–sin2�)–3sin�+2 = 0
2sin2�–3sin�+1 = 0 x2 – 2 2 – x2
(2sin�–1)(sin�–1) = 0 (a) (b)
x x2
��= 30°, 90° (0<�<90°)
Now, tan��= 30° x2 – 2 2 – x2
(c) (d)
1 x2 x

p
1 2 1 1
= – (b) sec31° = x cos31° =
sec � – tan � 3 3 x

a
= 1
3 =43 � sin259° +
sec2 31�
tan2 30° cosec2 45° sec2 60° 1
38. + +
at
sec2 30° cot2 45° cosec2 60° –
sin2 59�.cos ec 2 59�
3 5 = cos231° + cos231 –
(a) – (b) n 1
4 4
io
13 23 1
(c) (d) sin 59�.
2
at

sin2 59
Pr

4 12
= 2cos231 – 1
lic

tan2 30� cosec 2 45� sec 2 60� 1


(a) + – = 2× 2 –1
sec 2 30� cot2 45� cosec 2 60� x
b

2 2
(1/ 3 ) (2) 2 – x2
Pu

( 2)2
= 2 + – =
(2 / 3) 1 (2 / 3)2 x2
an
on

1 –3
= +2–3 =
4 4 SSC CGL 2021 Tier-I
pi

39. If x is a real quantity, what is the minimum value of


SSC CGL Tier-I (2021)
am

(25cos2x + 9sec2x)?
{11/04/2022} All Shifts
x (real quantity) (25cos2x + 9sec2x)
42. The value of/
Ch
g

sin23°cos67° + sec52°sin 38°+cos23°sin67°


(a) 30 (b) 20
+ cosec52°cos38°
(c) 15 (d) 40
Ga

cosec2 20°- tan2 70°


(a) 25cos2x+9sec2x (a) 3 (b) 4
For minimum = 2 ab (c) 2 (d) 0
a = 25, b = 9 (a) If A+B = 90°
Min = 2 25 � 9 = 30 Then SinA.SecB = 1
CosA. CosecB = 1
40. If sin2� = 2sin� – 1, 0°�� ����90°, then find the value sinAcosB+cosAsinB = sin(A+B)
Now,
1 � cosec�
of : sin(23� � 67�) � 1 � 1
1 – cos� = cosec2(90� � 70�) � tan2 70�
1 � cosec� sin90� � 2
sin2� = 2sin� – 1, 0°�� ����90° =
1 – cos� sec 2 70� � tan2 70�
3
(a) –1 (b) 1 = =3
1
(c) 2 (d) –2

9
Trigonometry
43. If sec A =17/8, given that A <90º, what is the value of (1 � sin θ) (1 � sin θ)
2 2

34sin A � 15 cot A =
(1 � sin θ)2 (1 � sin θ)2
the following?
68 cos A � 16 tan A =1
sec A =17/8 A <90º SSC CGL Tier-I (2021)
{18/04/2022} All Shifts
34sin A � 15 cot A
1
68 cos A � 16 tan A 46. If sec2� + tan2� = 3 , 0º < �< 90º, then (cos� + sin�) is
2
(a) 23 (b) 19 equal to
(c) 30 (d) 38 1
sec2� + tan2� = 3 , 0º < � < 90º (cos� + sin�)
2
17 �H 15 17
(b) SecA =
8 �B 1+ 5 2+ 5
8 (a) (b)
8, 15, 17 � Triplets 3 3

r
� P =15 1+ 5 9+2 5
15 8 (c) (d)

Si
34 � � 15 � 6 6
17 15 30 � 8 7
� 8 15 = = 19 (b) sec2�+tan2� =
68 � � 16 � 32 � 30 2
17 8
SSC CGL Tier-I (2021) 7
1+tan2�+tan2� =
{12/04/2022} All Shifts 2
44. If 3 sec2 � + tan� - 7= 0,0° < �< 90º then what is the 7

p
2tan2� = –1
� 2sin � � 3 cos � �� 2
value of �� �?
� cos ec� + sec� �� 5

a
tan2� =
3 sec 2 �� + tan�� –7 = 0,0° <� �� <90° 2�2
� 2sin � � 3cos � �� 5 �P 3
��
� cos ec� + sec� ��� tan� =
at
2 �B
2
5
� �
2
(a) 10 (b) H2 = n 5 +(2)2
2
io
(c) 5/4 (d) 4 2 H = 5�4= 3
at
Pr

(c) Put, ��= 45° B P


� cos�+sin��= �
lic

3( 2 )2+1–7 = 0 H H
6+1–7 = 0 (Satisfy)
B+P 5 +2
b

1 1 = =
2� � 3�
Pu

5 H 3
2 2 =
2� 2 4 47. If A = 10º, what is the value of:
an
on

Alternatively:- 12sin 3A+5cos (5A – 5º)


3(tan2���)+tan�–7 = 0 9A
– 4cos (5A +10º) ?
pi

3tan2�+tan�–4 = 0 9sin
3tan2�+4tan�–3tan�–4 = 0 2
am

3tan� (tan�–1)+4(tan�–1) = 0 12sin 3A+5cos (5A – 5º)


(3tan�+4)(tan�–1) = 0
� tan�–1 = 0 A = 10º 9A
Ch

9sin – 4cos (5A +10º)


g

tan� = 1 ������= 45° 2


45. (sec�–tan�)2 (1+sin�)2 ÷ cos2��= ?
(a) cos2� (b) 1
Ga

6 2 +5 6 2 -5
(c) cot2� (d) –1 (a) (b)
(9 – 2 2) (9 – 2 2)
(b) (sec�–tan�)2 (1+sin�)2 ÷ cos2�
2 (9 – 2 2) 6 2 +5
� 1 sin θ � (c) (d)
� �1 � sin θ �
2
� � (6 2 +5 (9+ 2 2)
= � cos θ cos θ �
12sin 30º �5 cos 45º
cos 2 θ
9sin 45º �4 cos 60º
(1 � sin θ)2 (1 � sin θ)2 1 1
= 12 ��5�
cos 2 θ.cos2θ 2 2
=
(1 � sin θ)2 (1 � sin θ)2 1 1
= 9� �4�
(1 � sin2 θ)(1-sin 2θ) 2 2
5
(1 � sin θ)2 (1 � sin θ)2 6�
2 6 2+5
(1 � sin θ)(1+sinθ)(1 � sin θ)(1+sinθ) = =
9 9–2 2
�2
2
10
Trigonometry
SSC CGL Tier-I (2021) 3�P
{20/04/2022} All Shifts tanA = 10
1� B 3
48. Simplify the following expression H= A
32 � 12 = 10
1
Now, 6 cotA+ 8 10 cosA
cosec4A(1 – cos4A) – 2cot2A – 1
(a) sin2A (b) cosec2A 1 1
= 6× + ×
(c) 1 (d) 0 3 8 10 10
(d) Put, ��= 45° =2+8
� = 10
� 1 � �
4

4 �1 � � � � � 2 �1
=( 2) 2.4
�� � 2 � �� 51. If tanA = , what is the value of (50 cosA + 24
0.7
� 1� 3
= 4 �1 � � –3 = 4× –3 cotA) ?
� 4� 4
= 3–3 2.4

r
=0 tanA = (50 cosA + 24 cotA)
0.7
Alternatively:-

Si
cosec4A (1–cos4A)–2cot2A–1
�cosec4A (1–cos2A)(1+cos2a)–2cot2–1 (a) 21 (b) 37
�cosec4A(sin2A)(1+cos2A)–2cot2A–1 (c) 26 (d) 34
�cosec2A (1+cos2A)–2cot2A–1
2.4 24 � P
�cosec2A+cot2A–2 cot2A–1 (a) tanA = =
�cosec2A–cot2A–1 0.7 7 �B

p
�cosec2A–cosec2A = 0 H = 25 (� 7, 24, 25 Triplet)
5 cos ecB � sin B �50 cosA + 24 cotA
49. If tan B = , what is the value of ?

a
3 cos B � sec B 7 7
= 50× +24× = 21
5 cos ecB � sin B 25 24
tan B =
3 cos B � sec B
at
177 59
(a) � (b) �
125 15 n
59 177
io
(c) (d)
15 125
at
Pr

5 �P
lic

(a) tan B =
3 �B 34
5
H = 25 � 9 = 34
b

B
Pu

cosB+sinB 3
Now,
cosB–SecB
an
on

34 5 34 � 25

pi

=
5 34 = 5 34
3 34 9 � 34
am


34 3 3 34
Ch

59 3 34
g

177
= × =–
5 34 (�25) 125
50. If tan2A – 6 tanA + 9 = 0, 0<A<90º, What is the value
Ga

of 6cot A + 8 10 cosA?
tan2A – 6 tanA + 9 = 0, 0<A<90º 6cot A +
8 10 cosA
(a) 10 10 (b) 14
(c) 10 (d) 8 10
(c) tan2A – 6 tanA + 9 = 0
tan2A–3tanA–3tanA+9 = 0
tanA(tanA–3)–3(tanA–3)=0
(tanA–3)(tanA–3) = 0
� (tanA–3)2 = 0
� tanA–3 = 0

11
Trigonometry

SSC (CPO)
2� 3 4� 2
SSC CPO 2018 Tier-I (a) (b)
2 2
2� 2 4� 3
SSC CPO Tier-I (2018) (c) (d)
{13/03/2019} All Shifts 2 2
1 1
3 1 (b) + = 2sec�
52. If sin(A + B) = and tan (A – B) = , then (2A + cosecθ �1 cosecθ –1
2 3 cosecθ –1+cosecθ+1
3B) is equal to: = 2sec�
cosec 2θ –1

r
3 1 2cosec �
sin(A + B) = tan (A – B) = (2A + 3B) � 2 sec �
2 3 cot 2 �

Si
1 / s in �
(a) 120° (b) 135° � cot2 �
1 / cos �
(c) 130° (d) 125° cot��= cot2�
cot��= 1
3 ��= 45°
(b) sin(A+B) =
2
1� 2 2

p
tanθ+2secθ 2 4+ 2
A + B = 60° ...(i) �� = � 
cosecθ 2 2 2
1
tan(A–B) = SSC CPO Tier-I (2019)

a
3 {11/DEC/2019} All Shifts
A – B = 30° ...(ii)
after solving eq.(i) and (ii) 55. If 3 � cos 2 θ  3(cot 2 θ � sin 2 θ)
at
A = 45°, B = 15° ,0  θ  90 then w hat is t he v alue of
��� (2A+3B) = 90°+45° = 135°
(cosθ � 2sinθ) ?
53. (cosecA – sinA)2 + (secA – cosA)2 – (cotA – tanA)2 is n
equal to: 3 � cos 2 θ  3(cot 2 θ � sin 2 θ) , 0° < ��< 90° (cos�
io
+ 2sin�)
(cosecA – sinA)2 + (secA – cosA)2 – (cotA – tanA)2
at
Pr

3�2
(a) 3 2 (b)
lic

2
(a) 1 (b) 2
2 3 �1 3 3 �1
(c) (d)
b

(c) 0 (d) –1
2 2
Pu

(a) (cosecA–sinA)2+(secA–cosA)2–(cotA–tanA)2 (c) 3+cos²��=3(cot²��+ sin²�)


Put � = 45° 3+cos²��= 3cot²��+ 3sin²�
3+cos²��= 3cot²��+ 3–3cos²�
an
on

2 2
� 1� � 1�
�� 2– � +� 2 – � –(1–1)2 cos2
� 2� � 2� 4cos²��= 3×
pi

sin2
1 1
am

� � – 0 =1 3
2 2 sin²��=
4
Alternatively:-
Ch
g

(cosecA–sinA)2+(secA–cosA)2–(cotA–tanA)2 3
cosec2A+sin2A–2+sec2A+cos2A–2–cot2A–tan2A+2 sin��= , ��= 60°
2
1+1+1–2 = 1 � cos��+ 2sin�
Ga

= cos60° + 2sin60°
SSC CPO 2019 Tier-I 1 3 2 3 +1
= + 2× =
2 2 2
SSC CPO Tier-I (2019)
{09/DEC/2019} All Shifts 56. If 7 sin2 θ � 3cos2 θ  4,0  θ  90 , then the value of
1 1 tan2 2θ � cosec22θ is:
54. If �  2secθ ,
cosecθ � 1 cosecθ  1
7 sin2 θ � 3cos2 θ  4,0  θ  90
tanθ � 2secθ
0° < ��< 90°, then the value of is:
cosecθ tan2 2θ � cosec2 2θ
1 1 15
�  2secθ , 0° < �� < 90° (a) 7 (b)
cosecθ � 1 cosecθ  1 4
tanθ � 2secθ 13 13
cosecθ (c) (d)
3 4

12
Trigonometry
(c) 7sin2�+3cos2��= 4 y
7(1–cos2�) +3cos2��= 4 ��4–0+y =
7 – 7cos2��+ 3cos2��= 4 2
� y = –8
3
cos2��= , ��= 30° 1
4 60. Solve for ��: cos2�–sin2� = , 0 < � < 90°.
tan260° + cosec260° 2
4 13
3+ = 1
3 3 � cos2�–sin2� = 0 < � < 90°
SSC CPO Tier-I (2019) 2
{13/Dec/2019} All Shifts (a) 45° (b) 60°
57. The value of tan248°–cosec 242° + cosec(67+ �) – (c) 30° (d) 40°
sec(23°–�) is: 1
tan248°–cosec242°+cosec(67+ �)–sec(23°–�) (c) cos2�–sin2��=
2
1

r
(a) –1 (b) 0 2cos2�–1=
(c) 1 (d) –2 2

Si
(a) tan²48°–cosec²42°+cosec (67+�) – sec(23°– �) 3
cos� = = 30°
= tan²48°– cosec² (90°–48°)+cosec (90°–(23°–�))– 2
sec(23°–�) Alternatively:-
= tan²48°– sec²48° + sec(23° – �) – sec(23°–�) Put the value of � from options
= –(sec²48° – tan²48°) + 0 1
= –1 cos2�–sin2��= 2

p
58. If cos2��– sin2��= tan2�, then which of the following is Put � = 30°
true? 2
� 3 � � 1� 2 1
cos2��– sin2��= tan2� � 2 � – �� �� =

a
� � 2 2
1 1
(a) cos�cos� = 2 =
at
2 2
(b) cos�cos� = 1
(c) cos2�–Sin2��= tan2� 1 2 � sin2 �
61. If cot� =
n , 0° <�����90°, then the value of
(d) cos2� – cos� = cot2� 3 1 � cos 2 �
io
(c) Put ��= 0°, � =45° + (cosec � –sec�)
2
at
Pr

cos²��– sin²��=tan²�
1–0=1 1 2 � sin2 �
lic

cot� = , 0° <��� �� 90° + (cosec2�–


cos²� – sin²� = tan²� 3 1 � cos 2 �
cos²� – sin²� = tan²�
b

sec�)�
cos²45° – sin²45° = tan²�
Pu

(a) 2 (b) 5
1 1
– =0 (c) 0 (d) 1
an

2 2
on

1
(d) cot� =
pi

SSC CPO 2020 Tier-I 3


� = 60°
am

SSC CPO Tier-I (2020) 2 – sin2 �


{25/03/2020} All Shifts +(cosec2�–sec�)
1 – cos2 �
Ch
g

59. If 4(cosec 257°–tan 2 33°)–cos90°+y tan 2 66°.tan 2 2


y � 3�
24°= then the value of y is: 2–� �
2 � 2 � �� 2 � 2 �
Ga

4 (c os ec 2 57 °– t an 23 3° ) – � � 1�
2
+ � �� 3 �� – 2�
y 1– � � � �
cos90°+y.tan266°.tan224= y � 2�
2
(a) 4 (b) –4 5/4 �4 �
�� 3 / 4 + � – 2�
(c) 8 (d) –8 � 3 �
y 5 � 2�
(d) 4(cosec257–tan233°)–cos90°+ ytan266°.tan224 = �� +�– �
2 3 � 3�
��cosec(90°–�) = sec� 5–2
cosec(90°–33°) = sec33° =
3
y =1
��4(sec233°–tan233°)–cos90°+ ytan266°.tan224 =
2
� tan2A.tan2(90°–A) = 1

13
Trigonometry

SSC (CHSL)
(c) If A + B = 90°
sin2A + sin2B = 1
SSC CHSL 2018Tier-I
sinA = cosB
SSC CHSL Tier-I (2018) cos2A + cos2B = 1
{01/07/2019} All Shifts � sin2 25� � sin 2 65� �
� � sin2 71� � cos 71� sin19� �
� cos 2
24 � � cos 2
66 � �
1
62. If cot�� = , then the v al ue of � sin2 25� � cos 2 25� �
3 � cos 2 24� � sin 2 24� � sin 71� � cos 71� �
2 2

2 – sin2 θ � �
+(cosec2�+sec�) is: ��1 + 1 = 2

r
1 – cos 2 θ 65. For 0° < � < 90°, if
1 2 – sin2 θ sec θ �1 – sinθ �� sec θ+tanθ � 1� k

Si
cot��= + (cosec2�+sec�) =
3 1 – cos2 θ
� sec θ–tanθ� 1– k
2

(a) 4 (b) 6 then k is equal to:


(c) 7 (d) 5 0° < � < 90 °
1 sec θ �1 – sinθ �� sec θ+tanθ � 1� k
(d) cot� = = 60° = k
� sec θ–tanθ�
2
3 1– k

p
2 – sin2 � (a) cosec� (b) cos�
+(cosec2� + sec�) (c) sec� (d) sin�
1 – cos2 �

a
Put, � = 60° (d)
3 sec��1  sin � �sec� tan� 1 � K
2–
4 � 4 � 2� 2 =
at
= 1 + �� 3 �� �sec� tan� 1� K
1–
4 n
5 4 10 5 10 3 5
io
= × + = + =5
4 3 3 3 3
at
Pr

1 4
63. If cosec31° = x, then sin259°+ +tan259°– Put, the value of ratios
lic

cosec 2 31°
According to this triangle
1
b

is equal to: 5 3  5 3 
Pu

sin2 59�cosec 2 59� 1     


4 5  4 4  1 K
1 � 2 =
cosec31° = x sin259°+ +tan259°– 5 3  1 K
an
on

cosec 2 31°   
 4 4 
1
pi

sin2 59�cosec2 59� 5 2 8


  1 K
am

(a) x + 1 (b) x2 – 1 � 4 5 4=
1/4 1 K
(c) x – 1 (d) x2 + 1
Ch

(b) cosec31° = x 1 K
g

if A + B = 90° ��4 =
1 K
then sin2A + sin2B = 1 ��4 – 4K = 1+K
Ga

1 1 3
sin259° + +tan259° – ��K = = sin
cosec 2 31� sin2 59�cosec2 59° 5
Alternatively:-
��1 + tan259° – 1
(sec – sec.sin)(sec tan)
� tan259 = cot231°
[If A + B = 90° then tan2A = cot2B] (sec– tan)2
��cosec2A – cot2A = 1 (sec– tan)(sec tan) 1  k
��cosec2A – 1 = cot2A =
(sec– tan)2 1– k
cot231° = cosec239° – 1
sec tan 1  k
��x2 –1 �� =
64. The simplified value of sec– tan 1 – k
Apply componendo and dividendo:-
� sin2 25 � � sin2 65 � �
� cos 2 24 � � cos 2 66� � sin 71� � cos 71� sin19� �
2
sec 1 sin
� � = ��k = ×cos�
tan k cos
(a) 0 (b) 1 k = sin
(c) 2 (d) 3

14
Trigonometry
1 3� � 2 1�
66. If cosx = – and � < x < , then the value of 4tan2x 1 = 9 �� x – 2 ��
2 2 x
+ 3cosec2x is:
1 1
1 3� x2 – =
cosx = – �< x< 4tan2x + 3cosec2x x2 9
2 2
� 2 1� 1 2
6 �� x – 2 �� = 6× =
(a) 16 (b) 8 x 9 3
(c) 4 (d) 10
3 3�
1 68. If cosx = – and � < x < , then the value of 2cot2x
(a) cosx = – 2 2
2 + 3sec x is:
2

3 3�
2 cosx = – �<x< 2cot2x + 3sec2x
3 2 2

r
(a) 10 (b) 4
–1
(c) 8 (d) 16
��4tan2x + 3 cosec2x

Si
� 3
 3
2
 2 
2 (a) cosx =
    2
4   + 3  
 1   3 x = 150° & 210°
= 12 + 4 = 16 But, x >180°
[This method is not correct because here � is greater ��2cot2x + 3sec2x

p
then 90°] ��2(cot210° – 3sec210°)
Alternatively: = 2cot2(180°+30°) – 3sec2(180°+30°)
[cot(180° + �) = cot��

a
3� [sec(180° + �) = –sec��
�<x <
2 = 2(cot230°) – 3(–sec230°)
x lies in third quadrant 2
at
� �2 �
� 3�
2
= 2× +3× �
cosx = –
1 � 3 ��
2 n
= 2 × 3 + 4 = 10
� x = 240°
io
4
��4tan2x + 3 cosec2x 69. If cos� = 4x and sin� = (x � 0), then the value of
at
Pr

� 4 tan2 240° + 3 cosec2 240° x


� 4 tan2 (180°+60°) + 3 cosec2 (180°+60°) 1
lic

x2 � is:
� 4 tan2 60° + 3 (–cosec2 60°) x2
b

 2 
2 4 1
x2 �
Pu

2
cos� = 4x sin� = (x � 0)
�4× � 
+ 3 
3
 3

 x x2
= 12 + 4 = 16
n
on

1 1
3 (a) (b)
67. If cosec� = 3x and cot� = . (x � 0) then the value 4 3
pi

x
ga

1 1
am

� 2 1 � (c) (d)
of 6 � x – 2 � is: 2 16
� x �
4
Ch

3 � 2 1 � (d) cos� = 4x, sin� =


cosec� = 3x cot� = . (x � 0) 6 �x – 2 � x
x � x � square at both sides of sin� & cos�
cos2� = 16x2
Ga

2 16
(a) (b) 1 sin2� = 2 (add)
3 x
1 1 16
(c) (d) sin2�+cos2� =16x2 + 2
4 2 x
3 � 2 1 �
(a) cosec� = 3x, cot� = 1 = 16 �� x � 2 ��
x x
cosec2� = 9x2
1 1
9 x2 � 2 =
cot2� = 2 x 16
x 70. If 7(cosec257° – tan233°) + 2sin90° – 4tan252°ytan238°
9
cosec2� – cot2� = 9x2 – y
x2 = , then the value of y is:
[1+cot2� = cosec2�� 2

15
Trigonometry
7 (c os ec 5 7°
2
– tan 3 3°)
2
+ 2 si n90 ° – 73. If � = 9°, then what is the value of cot��cot2��cot3�
cot4��cot5��cot6��cot7��cot8��cot9� ?
y
4tan252°ytan238° = y � = 9° cot��cot2��cot3��cot4��cot5��cot6��cot7�
2
cot8��cot9��
(a) 2 (b) 4
(a) 3 –1 (b) 1
(c) 1 (d) 3
(a) 7(cosec257°–tan233°) + 2sin90° – 4tan252°ytan238° 1
(c) 3 (d)
3
y (b) � = 9°
=
2 �cot�.cot2�.cot3�.cot4�.cot5�
��7(cosec257°–cot257°)+2sin90° – 4ytan252°.cot252° cot6�.cot7�.cot8�.cot9�
y �c ot 9 ° . c o t 1 8 ° . c o t 2 7 ° . c o t3 6° .
= cot45°.cot54.cot63.cot72.cot81°
2 ��cot9°.cot81°
y (Similar to remaining)
��7+ 2 – 4y =

r
2 If (A + B) = 90°
��y = 2 then tanA.tanB = 1
SSC CHSL Tier-I (2018)

Si
cotA.CotB = 1
{10/07/2019} All Shifts cot81°.tan9° = 1
cos � cos � � 1 × cot 45° = 1
71. If + =
sin � � cos � sin � � cos � 1 – sin x
74. It is given that, = a –tanx then a is equal
x cos � 1 � sin x
sin � � cos � + sin � � cos � then 'x' is equal to: to:

p
cos � cos � 1 – sin x
= a –tanx a
sin � � cos � + sin � � cos � = 1 � sin x

a
x cos �
(a) cosx (b) sinx
sin � � cos � + sin � � cos � 'x'
(c) cosecx (d) secx
at
(a) cos� (b) cos�
(c) sin� (d) sin� 1  sin x
(d) n = a – tanx
cos� cos� 1  sin x
io
(b) + Put, x = 30°
sin� cos � sin� cos �
at
Pr

1
x cos� 1
2
lic

= + 1
sin �  cos � sin� cos� � 1 =a–
Put, � = 90° 1 3
b

2
cos�
Pu

cos90°
� + 1 1
sin� cos 90 sin 90  cos � � = a–
3 3
an
on

x cos90°
= + 2
sin� cos 90 sin 90  cos� a=
pi

cos� x 3
� =
am

sin� sin� 2
sec30° = (satisfied)
x = cos 3
72. If sin� + cosec� = 2, then what is the value of (sin153� Alternatively:-
Ch
g

+ cosec253�)? 1  sin x
sin� + cosec� = 2 (sin153� + cosec253�) = a – tanx
1  sin x
Ga

1  sin x 1  sin x
1 253  = a – tanx
(a) (b) 1  sin x 1 – sin x
153 � 253 153
153 1  sin x
(c) 2 (d) = a – tanx
253 cos x
(c) sin�+cosec��= 2 1 – sinx = acosx – sinx
a cosx = 1
1
sin� + =2 1
sin � a= = secx
sin� = 1 cos x
sin153 � + cosec153 �
1 1
sin153 � + = 1+ = 2
sin153 � 1

16
Trigonometry
SSC CHSL Tier-I (2018) (d) 117 cos2 A + 129 sin2 A =120
{11/07/2019} shift-I sin2 A+cos2 A = 1
75. For all �'i s, (i = 1, 2, 3, .....20) lying between 0°and 117 cos2A + 117 sin2 A+12 sin2 A = 120
90°. It is given that sin�1 + sin�2 + sin�3 + ....+sin�20 117(cos2A+sin2A)+12sin2A = 120
= 20. 12 sin2A = 3
What is the value (in degree) of (�1+�2+�3+....+�20)? 1
sinA = = 30°
�'i s (i = 1, 2, 3, .....20) 0° 90° 2
sin�1 + sin�2 + sin�3 + ....+sin�20 170 cos2B+158 sin2B = 161
158 cos2 B+158 sin2B + 12 cos2B = 161
= 20
158 (cos2 B+sin2B) + 12 cos2B = 161
(�1+�2+�3+....+�20) 12 cos2B = 3
(a) 1800 (b) 900
1
(c) 0 (d) 20 cos B = = 60°
(a) sin�1 + sin�2 ..... + sin�20= 20 2
Each value for side will be 1, so that total will be ��� cosec2A. sec2B

r
20. = cosec230° .sec260°
sin� = –1, 1 = 4×4 = 16

Si
sin� = 90° = 1 78. If CosA, SinA, CotA are in geometric progression,
�1+�2+�3 ......... +�20 then the value of Tan6A – Tan2A is:
= 90+90+90 .......... 20 time CosA, SinA, CotA Tan6A – Tan2A
= 90×20 = 1800
76. If A = 2(sin6��+ cos6�) – 3 (sin4��+ cos4�) then the
1
(a) (b) 3

p
3�A 2
value of 3��such that cos��= is :
5�A 1
A = 2(sin6��+ cos6�) – 3 (sin4��+ cos4�) cos��= (c) (d) 1

a
3
3�A (d) cosA, sinA, cotA are in G.P.
3�� i.e. sin2A = cosA.cotA
5�A
at
(a) 45° (b) 135° sin2 A 1
(c) 180° (d) 90° =
cos 2 A sin A
(b) A = 2(sin6�+cos6�) –3(sin4�+cos4�) sin3A = cos2A
n
Put, � = 0 Divide by cos3A
io
A = 2 – 3 = –1 sin3 A 1
at
Pr

=
3A cos 3 A cos A
lic

cos� = tan3A = secA


5 A
� tan6A = Sec2A
b

2 � tan6A – tan2A
Pu

cos� = = sec2A – tan2A = 1


4
(1 � sin � – cos �) (1 � sin � � cos �)
an
on

1 79. If + = 4, then which


(1 � sin � � cos �) (1 � sin � – cos �)
cos� =
2 of the following values will be suitable for �?
pi

� = 45° (1 � sin � – cos �) (1 � sin � � cos �)


am

3� = 135° + = 4
(1 � sin � � cos �) (1 � sin � – cos �)
Alternatively:- ��
Ch
g

A = 2(sin6�+cos6�) –3(sin4�+cos4�) (a) 90° (b) 60°


sin6�+cos6� = 1–3sin2�.cos2�
(c) 45° (d) 30°
sin4�+cos4��= 1–2sin2�.cos2�
Ga

now, �1 � sin � � cos �� �1 � sin � � cos ��


A = 2(1–3sin2�.cos2�) – (1–2sin2�.cos2�) (d) 1 � sin � � cos � + 1 � sin � � cos � = 4
A = 2–6sin2�.cos2� – 3–6sin2�.cos2�)
� � � �
A = –1 Put, � = 30°
A�3 2 1 � 1 3� � 1 3�
� cos��= = = �1 � 2 � 2 � �1 � 2 � 2 �
A�5 4 2 � � � �
��= 45° � 1 3� + � 1 3� = 4
3��=135° �1 � 2 � 2 � �1 � 2 � 2 �
� � � �
77. If 117cos2A + 129sin2A = 120 and 170 cos2B + 158
sin2B = 161, then the value of cosec2Asec2B is: 3� 3 3� 3
+ =4
117cos2A + 129sin2A = 120 170 cos2B + 3� 3 3� 3
158 sin B = 161
2
cosec Asec B
2 2 4=4 (satisfied)
(a) 1 (b) 9 ��� = 30°
(c) 4 (d) 16

17
Trigonometry
Alternatively:- (d) 6 x – kx + 6 = 0
2

�1 � sin � � cos �� a = 6 b = –k c= 6
�1 � sin � � cos �� + �b
Sum of roots =
�1 � sin � � cos �� a
�1 � sin � � cos �� = 4 � � �k �
sec�+sin� = .... (1)
���1 � sin � � – cos ��� � ���1 � sin � � � cos ��� 6
2 2

c
�1 � sin ��2 – cos2 � Product of roots =
a
�1 � sin ��2 � cos2 � � �1 � sin ��2 � cos2 � 6
�1 � sin ��2 – cos2 � sec�.sin� =
6
2 ��1 � sin � � � cos 2 � �
2 tan� = 1
� � � � = 45°
�1 � sin � �2 – 1 � sin2 � Put � in eq. (1)

r
k
2 ��1 � sin2 � � 2sin � � 1 – sin2 ��� ��sec�+sin� =

Si
6
1 � sin2 � � 2sin � – 1 � sin2 �
1 k
2 � 2 � 2sin � � 2+ 2 = 6
�4
2sin2 � � 2sin �
k= 3 3
1 � sin �
�2
sin �(sin � � 1) 82. Which of the following values suits for A to make

p
1 A tan 62º sec 28ºcot 38º
�2 the equation =1 ture:
sin � cos ec62º tan11º

a
1 A tan 62º sec 28ºcot 38º
sin��= = sin 30° =1 A
2 cos ec62º tan11º
= 30°
at
m tan38º
80. If tanx = and 0° � x � 90°, then the value of (sinx (a)
n tan79 tan28º
n
+ cosx ) is: tan28º tan79º
io
(b)
m tan38º
at
Pr

tanx = 0° � x � 90° (sinx + cosx ) tan28º tan38º


n
(c)
lic

tan79º
1 1 tan38º tan79º
b

(a) (b) (d)


tan28º
Pu

2
m –n 2
m � n2
2
A tan62° sec28° cot38°
m�n (c) =1
cosec62° tan11°
an

(c) (d)
on

m2 � n2 m2 – n2
If A+B = 90°
m �P then tanA.tanB = 1
pi

m2+n2
(c) tanx = m tanA = cotB
n –B
am

x sinA.secB = 1
n cosesA = secB
Ch
g

H = m 2 � n2 cosec62°.tan11°
��sinx+cosx A=
tan62°sec28°cot38°
m n
Ga

= sec28°.cot79°
2 + A=
m �n2
m � n2
2
cot28°sec28°.cot38°
m+n tan28°.tan38°
sinx + cosx = A=
m2 + n 2 tan79°
SSC CHSL Tier-I (2019) 83. If A and B are acute angles and secA = 3; cotB = 4,
{14/10/2019} All shift
81. If sec��and sin��(0° < ��< 90°) are the roots of the cos ec 2A  sin2 B
then the value of is:
e q u a t i o n cot 2 A  sec 2 B
x 2
– kx + = 0 then the value of k is: A B secA = 3; cotB = 4
6 6
cos ec A  sin2 B
2
sec�� sin��(0° < ��< 90°), 6 x2 – kx + 6=0
cot 2 A  sec 2 B
k
25 322
(a) (b)
(a) 3 (b) 3 2 261 323
(c) 2 3 (d) 3 3 1
(c) 2 (d)
261

18
Trigonometry
(b) secA = 3 cotB = 4
49
sin2�+cos2�–2sin�.cos��=
3 289
17
2 2 1 49 240
A B 2sin�.cos��= 1 – =
1 4 289 289
sin��+ cos� =
cos ec 2 A � sin2 B
� sin2 � � cos2 � � 2sin �.cos �
cot 2 A � sec 2 B
9 1 240
� = 1�
8 17 153 � 8 16 289
= 1 17 = ×
� 136 2 � 17 529
8 16 =
289
322
= 23
323 sin��+ cos� =
Alternatively:- 17

r
secA = 3 2 2
tan2A = sec2A–1
85. If cosec� =
�x  y  , then what will be the value of

Si
tan2A = 8 2 2
1 tan�?
�x y 
cot2A =
8 2 2
cosec2A = 1+cot2A
cosec� =
�x  y  tan��
9 2 2
cosec2A =
8
�x  y 

p
cotB = 4 x 2  y2  2xy
 
cosec2B = 1+cot2B (a)  2 2  (b) x 2  y 2
cosec2B = 17 x y  � 

a
1 2 2 2 2
sin2B =
17 (c)
�x  y  (d) �x y 
2xy 2xy
at
16
cos2B =
17 �x 2
� y2 � H�
17
(c) cosec�
n =
�x 2
– y2 � P�
sec2B = Base = 2xy
io
16
2 2
P x –y
at
Pr

cos ec 2 A � sin2 B tan� = =


� B 2xy
cot2 A � sec 2 B
lic

tan3ºtan15ºtan30º
9 1
b

� tan75ºtan87º
8 17 322
Pu

1  tan A
= 1 17 = 86. = tan27ºtan39ºtan51º , then the value of cotA
� 323 1  tan A
8 16 tan60ºtan63º
an
on

7 is:
84. If sin� – cos���� � then find the value of sin� + tan 3º tan15º tan 30º
pi

17
cos�� tan 75º tan87º
am

7 1  tan A
= tan27º tan 39º tan51º cotA
sin� – cos���� sin� + cos�� 1  tan A
17
Ch

tan60º tan 63º


g

8 23
(a) (b)
17 13 (a) 3 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) 4
Ga

23 8
(c) (d) 1 � tan A tan3� tan15� tan30� tan75� tan87�
17 13 (b) =
1 � tan A tan27� tan39� tan51� tan60� tan63�
7 If tanA.tan B = 1
(c) sin�–cos� =
17 than A+B = 90°
��sin�+cos� 1 � tan A tan30�
=
7�
2
1 � tan A tan60�
= �1�2 � �1�2 � ��� � 1
17 �
1 � tan A 1
529 23 = 3 =
1 � tan A 3 3
= =
289 17 Apply componendo and dividendo:-
Alternatively:-
1
7 tanA = � cotA = 2
sin�–cos� = 2
17

19
Trigonometry
3 cosecx – 1
87. If cos x = , then find the value of sinx – sin3x. 90. =?
5 cosecx �1
(a) secx – tanx
3
cos x = sinx – sin3x (b) tanx – secx
5 (c) secx.tanx
(a) 0.476 (b) 0.389 (d) tanx + secx
(c) 0.358 (d) 0.288
cosecx – 1
(a)
5 cosecx � 1
3 4
(d) Cos x = x
5 1
3 –1
sin x
4 = 1
sin x = �1
5 sin x

r
3, 4, 5 � Triplet
1 – sin x 1 – sin x
� sinx – sin3x = �
1 � sin x 1 – sin x

Si
� sinx (1–sin2x)
� sinx . cos2x 1 – sin x
=
4 3 3 1 – sin2 x
� × ×
5 5 5 1 – sin x
=
36 cos x
� =�0.288
125 1 sin x

p
= –
sin x � cos x 6 tan2 x � 1 cos x cos x
88. If = , then the value of is:
sin x – cos x 5 tan2 x – 1 = secx – tanx

a
sin x � cos x 6 tan2 x � 1 SSC CHSL Tier-I (2019)
= {19/10/2020} All shift
sin x – cos x 5 tan2 x – 1
at
61 61 cosec 2 70 – tan2 20
(a) (b) 91. tan (63° – �) – cot (27° + �) + =?
35 60 sec 2 37 – cot 2 53
(c)
35
(d)
60
(a) 2
n (b) 3
io
61 61 (c) 0 (d) 1
sin x � cos x 6
at
Pr

(b) = cos ec 2 70� � tan2 20


sin x � cos x 5 (d) tan(63°–�)–cot(27°+�)+
lic

Apply componendo and dividendo:- sec 2 37� � cot2 53


tan (90°–�) = cot�
b

sin x 6 � 5
cosec (90°–�) = sec�
Pu

=
cos x 6 � 5 sec (90°–�) = cosec�
tanx = 11 = �tan[90°– (27°+�)] – cot (27°+�)
an
on


tan2 x � 1 cos ec 2 � 90 � 20� � tan2 20
pi

tan2 x � 1 + sec2 90 � 53 � cot 2 53


� �
am

�11� � 1
2
122 61 sec 2 20 � tan2 20�
= = = = �cot(27°+�)–cot (27°+�) +
�11� � 1
2
Ch

120 60 cosec 2 53 � cot2 53�


g

89. If X = tan 40°, then the value of 2 tan 50° will be: = 0+1 = 1
92. If x = cosecA + cosA and y = cosecA – cosA, then find
X = tan 40° 2 tan 50°
Ga

2 2
1 � 2 � �x –y �
(a) (b) 2X the value of � � + � � – 1.
2X �x �y � � 2 �
1 2 x = cosecA + cosA y = cosecA – cosA
(c) (d) 2 2
X X � 2 � �x –y �
(d) tan50° = cot40° � � + � � –1
� tan(90°–40°) = cot40° �x �y � � 2 �
X = tan 40° (a) 3 (b) 0
(c) 2 (d) 1
1 (b) Put A = 45°
cot 40° =
X x = cosec A+cosA
2 tan50° = 2cot40°
1 3
1 2 = 2+ 2 = 2
= 2× =
X X

20
Trigonometry
y = cosecA–cosA 5
6sec 2 θ– cosec 2θ
1 1 3 3
= 2– = cot��= , 0º <��< 90º 3 4
2 2 5 sec θ+ c osec 2θ
2

2 2
5 3
� 2 � � x �y�
= � +� � –1
� x � y �� � 2 � 2
(a) (b) 1
2 2 3
� � � 3 1 �
� 1 1
� 2 � � 2 2� (c) (d)
= � 3 1 � +� 2
� –1 2 3
� � � � �
� 2 2� � � 3 �B
(b) cot� =
2 2 5�P
� 1 � � 1 �
= � +� –1
� 2 �� � 2 �� 14
5
= 1–1

r
=0 3
Alternatively:- H= 14

Si
x = cosecA + cosA 5
y = cosecA–cosA 6sec 2 � –cos ec 2�
3
x+y = 2 cosecA = 3 4
x–y = 2cosA sec 2 � � cos ec 2�
5 3
2 2
� 2 � � x �y� 5
� �
6 1 � tan2 � – 1 � cot 2 � � �

p
�� x � y �� + �� 2 �� –1 3
= 3 4
� 2 �
2
� 2cos A �
2

5
� 2

3

1 � tan � � 1 � cot2 � � �
�� � + �� � –1

a
2cos ecA � 2 �
� 5� 5 � 9�
1 6 �1 � � – �1 � �
+ cos2A – 1 � 9� 3 � 5�
at
cos ec 2 A = 3� 5� 4 � 9�
sin2A+cos2A –1 �1 � �� � ��1 � ��
5� 9 3 5
1–1=0 n
93. If 0 < ��< 90°, 3b cosec��= a sec��and 3a sec��– b 28 14 14
io

cosec ��= 8, then the value of 9b2 + a2 is: 3 3 3
at
Pr

0 < ��< 90°, 3b cosec��= a sec�� 3a sec��– b = 14 56 = 70 = 1



15 15 15
lic

cosec ��= 8 9b2 + a2


95. The elimination of � from x cos� – y sin� = 2 and x
(a) 6 (b) 8 sin� + y cos� = 4 will give:
b

(c) 9 (d) 7
Pu

� x cos� – y sin� = 2 x sin� + y cos� = 4 ��


(c) 3b cosec� = a sec�
3asec�–b cosec� = 8
an
on

Put the value of a sec� (a) 3x2 – y2 = 20


3×3b cosec��–b cosec��= 8 (b) x2 + y2 = 20
pi

8b cosec��= 8 (c) 3x2 + y2 = 20


am

(d) x2 – y2 = 20
1
b= (b) x cos��– ysin� = 2 ....(i)
cosec� x sin��+ ycos� = 4 ....(ii)
Ch
g

sin� = b First square and then add these equations


3b cosec� = asec� x2cos2�+y2sin2�–2xcos�ysin� = 4
Put the value of 'b'
Ga

x2sin2�+y2cos2�+2xsin�ycos� = 16
3×sin�×cosec� = asec� x2 + y2 = 20
3cos� = a SSC CHSL Tier-I (2019)
= 9b2+a2 {26/10/2021} All shift
= 9sin2� +9cos2� 2
= 9(sin2�+cos2� 96. If tan� = , 0< � < 90°, then the value of
=9 11
3 2cosec 2� � 3sec2 �
94. If cot�� = , 0º <�� < 90º, then the value of is equal to:
5 3cosec 2� � 4sec 2 �
5 2 2cosec 2� � 3sec2 �
6sec 2 θ– cosec 2θ tan� = , 0< � < 90°
3 11 3cosec 2� � 4sec 2 �
3 4
sec θ+ c osec 2θ
2

5 3 11 11
is equal to: (a) (b)
45 49

21
Trigonometry
13 10 CHSL (2020)
(c) (d) {10/08/2021} All Shifts
49 49
2cosec � � 3sec �
2 2 �
3 cot2 46� – sec 2 44� �
(d)
3cosec2 � � 4sec2 �
99.

2 sin2 28� � sin2 62� �
Convert into sin & cos 2cos 2 60� tan2 33� tan 2 57�
2 cos � � 3sin �
2 2
+ sec 2 � 90 – � � – cot2 �
=
3 cos2 � � 4sin2 � (a) –1 (b) 1
Divide by cos2�
(c) –2 (d) 2
2 � 3 tan 2 �
= 3(cot2 46 sec2 44)
3 � 4 tan2 �
(a) +
2 2(sin2 28 sin2 62)
� 2 � 12
2 � 3� � 2�
= � 11 � = 11 2cos 2 60.tan2 33.tan2 57
� 2 �
2 16

r
3 � 4� 3� Sec 2 (90 )  cot 2
� 11
� 11 �
3(tan2 44  sec 2 44)

Si
10 = +
10 2(sin2 28 cos 2 28)
11
= 49 =
49 2cos 2 60.tan2 33.tan2 57
11 cosec 2 cot2
3 1
SSC CHSL 2020Tier-I = 
2 2

p
= –1
sin2 �
97. If = 5, then the v al ue of 5 cot � � 3cosec�
tan2 � – sin2 � 100.If = 1, 0º<���< 90º, then the value

a
24 cos 2 � – 15sec 2 � 2 3cosec� � 3 cot �
is: 7 3
6cosec 2� – 7 cot2 � cot 2 � – cosec 2�
2 4
at
sin2 � 24 cos 2 � – 15sec 2 � of 3 will be
=5 4sin � � tan2 �
2
tan � – sin2 �
2
6cosec 2� – 7 cot 2 � 2
n
5 cot � � 3cosec�
io
(a) 6 (b) 2
= 1, 0 º< �� < 90 º
(c) 4 (d) 1 2 3cosec� � 3 cot �
at
Pr

(c) sinA – cosA = 0 7 3


lic

sinA = cosA cot2 � – cosec 2�


2 4
� A = 45° 3
b

cotA = cot45° = 1 4sin � � tan2 �


2
Pu

2
CHSL (2020) (a) 7 (b) 2
{09/08/2021} All Shifts
(c) 3 (d) 5
an
on

3 tan � � 13 sin �
98. If 13 sin� = 2, then the value of 5 cot 3 cosec
pi

13 cos � – 3 tan � (d) =1


is: 2 3 cosec  cot
am

3 tan � � 13 sin � Put, � = 30°


13 sin� = 2
13 cos � – 3 tan � 5 3  3 2
Ch
g

(a) 5 (b) 4 =1
22 3  3 3
(c) 3 (d) 6
7 3
Ga

=1
7 3
1=1
2 �P 2 13
(b) Sin� = 7 3
13 � H � cot 2 cosec2 
2 4
3 � 3
Base = 3 4sin2 tan2
2
3 tan � � 13 sin � 7 3
� ( 3)2  (2)2
13 cos � � 3 tan � 2 4
= 2
2 2  1 2 3  1 
3 � � 13 � 4
    
 

3 13 2�2 2  2  3 
= 3 2= =4 21
13 � �3� 3�2 3
13 3 15 / 2
= 2 = 3/2 = 5
1
1
2
22
Trigonometry
101.The value of /
(d) C
� sin2 27� � sin2 63� �
� – sin2 69� – cos69� sin21��
� cos2
24� � cos2
66� �
(a) 3 (b) 2
(c) 0 (d) 1
(c) A B
 Sin2 27 Sin2 63


 Sin2 69 Cos69 Sin21
A = 90°, Cos 45°
2 2
Cos 24 cos 66
 
B+C B+C
If A+B = 90° � Sin .Cos
thenSin2A+Sin2B = 1 2 2
Cos2A + Cos2B = 1 90� 90�
SinA = CosB = Sin . Cos
2 2
1 2 2
 = sin 45°. cos45°
=   Sin 69  Cos 69 1 1
1  1
= 1–1 = 0 = . =

r
2 2 2
102.If cotA + cosecA = 2 and A is an acute angle, then cosec�+cot� 4 sin 2 � � 5
9 tan A � 16cos ecA 104.If = 7 then the value of is:

Si
the value of is: cosecθ–cot� 4 sin 2 � – 1
5 sin A � 3tan A cosec�+cot� 4 sin 2 � � 5
9 tan A � 16cos ecA =7
cotA + cosecA = 2 A cosecθ–cot� 4 sin 2 � – 1
5 sin A � 3tan A (a) 15 (b) 3
(c) 9 (d) 12
(a) 3 (d) 8

p
(c) 4 (d) 8 cos ec cot 7
(c) CotA+CosecA = 2 ...(i) (c) =
cos ec cot 1
Cosec2A–Cot2A = 1 Apply componendo and dividendo:-

a
a2–b2 = (a–b)(a+b)
cos ec 8 4
1 = =
CosecA – CotA = ...(ii) cot 6 3
2
at
From eq (i) & (ii)
n 1 4
=
cos 3
5
n
io
3 4 4
Cot A = 4 7
at
Pr

4 A sec� =
3 �
3
lic

3
4 4
tanA = , SinA= 4sin2 5

b

3 5 4sin2 1
Pu

9tan A+16cosecA  7 2
� 7 
5sin A+3tanA 4   
 5 4     5
an

4
on

4 5   16 
9 � � 16 � = =
 7 2 7 
3 4 4     1
pi

4    1
= 4 4 
 4  16 
5� � 3�
am

5 3 27 / 4
32 = =9
= =4 3/4
Ch
g

8 105.If 0° <���< 90° then


103.If a triangle ABC is right-angled at A, then what is
�1 – sin ���sec � � tan �� tan �
� � � sec ��� cot � � cosec� � 1� = ?
Ga

B+C B+C tan


the value of sin cos ?
2 2
�1 – sin ���sec � � tan �� tan �
0° <���< 90°
ABC, A sin
B+C
cos
B+C � tan � � sec � �� cot � � cosec� � 1�
2 2
sin �
(a) sin� (b)
3 2
(a) (b) 2
4 cos �
(c) cos� (d)
2
1 1
(c) (d) (1  sin)(sec tan)tan
4 2 (b) (tan sec )(cot cos ec )

23
Trigonometry
 1 sin sin 107.Solve the following equation.
(1  sin) 
  

=  sin 1
 cos  cos
 cos

 cos
1 
� � �
�:2cos 2�+ 4 � 3 sin�–2 1 � 3 = 0 where � is an �
   1
   1 acute angle.
 cos cos   sin sin 
1  sin sin

=
(1  sin)  

 cos  cos � �
�:2cos2�+ 4 � 3 sin�–2 1 � 3 = 0 � � ��
cos sin   cos 1  sin (a) 30° (b) 45°
 
 

 cos  sin  (c) 15° (d) 60°
sin cos sin (d) ��: 2 Cos2�+(4+ 3 ) sin�–2(1+ 3 ) = 0
=
cos2 sin2 2sincos 1 put, � = 60°
sin2cos 1 3
= 2 + (4  3) × –2 (1  3)
1  2sincos  4 2

r
sin2cos sinθ
1 4 3  3
= � – 2 (1  3)
2sincos 2 2

Si
3 3 sec � � 4 tan �
106.If
3 tan � � 3 sec �
= 2, 0º<���< 90°, then the value 2 �  �
3 1 – 2 3 1 = 0
(Satisfied)
of cos� will be: So � = 60°
3 3 sec � � 4 tan � Alternatively:-
= 2, 0º<���< 90° cos�� 2cos2�+ (4  3) sin�–2 (1  3) = 0
3 tan � � 3 sec �

p
2(1–sin2�)+ (4  3) sin�–2 (1  3) =0
3 1
(a) (b) 2–2sin2�+ (4  3) sin�–2 (1  3) =0

a
2 2
2sin2�– (4  3) sin�+ 2 3 = 0
1 1
(c) (d) 2sin2�–4sin�– 3 sin�+ 2 3 = 0
at
4 2
2sin�(sin�–2)– 3 (sin�–2) = 0
3 3 sec 4 tan n
(d) =2 3
sin��= ,2
io
3 tan 3 sec 2
Put � = 60° ��= 60°
at
Pr

3 3  2  4 3 108.If y = tan35°, then the value of (2tan55° + cot55°) is:


lic

= y = tan35° (2tan55° + cot55°)


3 3  3  2
2 � y2 2–y
b

6 34 3 10 3 (a) (b)


Pu

= = =2 y y2
3 32 3 5 3
2 2 – y2
1 (c) y 2 (d)
an
on

So cos� = cos 60° = y


2
Alternatively:- y Perpendicular
pi

(a) tan35° = =
3 3 sec 4 tan 1 Base
am

=2
3 tan 3 sec
y 55° y2 1
Ch

3 3 4 sin
g


cos cos 35°
� 3sin 3 =2 1
� 2tan55°+cot55°
Ga


cos cos
1 y 2 y 2+ y2
3 3  4 sin = 2×  =  =
�� =2 y 1 y 1 y
3sin 3 CHSL (2020)
3 3 +4sin��= 6sin�+ 2 3 {16/04/2021} All Shifts
2sin� = 3 109.What is the value of
sin33� cos 57� � sec 62� sin 28� � cos 33� sin57�
3
sin��= ��= 60° �cosec62°cos28°
2 tan15� tan 35� tan60� tan55� tan75�
1 3
��cos��= cos60° = (a) (b) 2
2 2
(c) 2 3 (d) 3

24
Trigonometry
(d) 29  20 – 21 29 – 20  21
sin33cos57 sec62sin28 cos33sin57 :
29 29
 cos ec 62cos28 28 : 30
tan15tan35tan60tan55tan75 14 : 15
sin33°cos(90°–33°) = sin233° SSC CHSL Tier-I (2021)
sec62°sin(90°–62°) = 1 {26/05/2022} All Shifts
If A+B = 90°
then tanA×tanB = 1 1
tan15°.tan75° = 1 112.In a �ABC, right angled at B, if tanA = , then
3
tan35°.tan55° = 1 sinA. cosC + cosA. sinC = _____.
So final result =
1
sin2 33  cos 2 33  1  1 3 �ABC B tanA =
= = 3
11 3 3 sinAcosC+cosA. sinC
= 3 (a) 0 (b) 2
(c) –1 (d) 1
5

r
110.If 5k = tan� and = sec�, then what is the value of (d) A
k

Si
� 2 1�

30
10 �� k – 2 �� 3

°
k
60°
5 � 2 1� B 1 C
5k = tan� = sec� 10 �� k – 2 ��
k k BC 1
TanA = = = 30°
AB 3

p
2 sinAcosC+cosAsinC = sin(A+C)
(a) (b) –2 � sin 90° = 1
5
2 � {cos(90º–θ)cosθ} �
113.cos2 (90º–�)– �� � =?

a
(c) – (d) 2 cotθ ��
5 �
(c) 5k = tan� (a) 4 (b) 2
5 (c) 0 (d) 1
at
= sec�
k � {cos(90º–θ)cosθ} �
25k2 = tan2� (c)
n cos2 (90º–�)– �� �
� cotθ ��
25
io
= sec2� � sin � �
k2
= Sin2�– �sin �� cos � �
at
Pr

25 � cos � ��
25k2– 2 = –(sec2�–tan2�)
lic

k = sin2�–sin2� = 0
 2 1 
SSC CHSL Tier-I (2021)
b

25 k  2  = –1 {03/06/2022} All Shifts


Pu

 k  114.If cosec� + cot� = 5, then cosec� is equal to _________.


1 1 cosec ��+ cot ��= 5 cosec��
k2– 2 =
an
on

k 25 � 1 �� 1 � 1 ��
 2 1  1 –2 (a) ����5 + ��� (b) ����3 + ���
pi

10 k  2  = ×10 = 5 2 3
 k  25 5 1 �� 1 �� � ��
am

1
111.If 21tan� = 20, then (1+sin�–cos�) : (1– sin� + cos�) (c) ���5 + ��� (d) ����3 + ���
2 5 3
is equal to:
(c) cosec�+cot� = 5
Ch
g

21tan� = 20 1+sin�–cos�) : (1– sin� + cos�)


1
cosec�–cot� =
(a) 13 : 15 (b) 11 : 13 5
Ga

(c) 14 : 15 (d) 12 : 11 1
(c) 21 tan� = 20 2 coses��= 5+
5
20 Perpendicular
tan� = = 1 � 1�
21 Base
cosec��= �5 + �
2 � 5�

29 12 sin2θ – cos 2θ 1
20 115.If sin� = , 0 < ��< 90º, then ×
13 2sinθ,cosθ tan2θ
= ____.
21 12 sin2θ – cos2θ
(1+sin�–cos�) : (1–sin�+cos�) sin� = , 0 < ��< 90º ×
13 2sinθ,cosθ
 20 21   20 21 
1    : 1    1
 29 29   29 29 
tan2θ

25
Trigonometry
295 590
(a) (b)
3456 3542
695 595
(c) (d)
3542 3456
(d)
P H
12 13

B=5
Triplet � 5, 12, 13
P 12
sin��= = ,B=5
H 13

r
sin2 � – cos 2 �
� ×cot2�
2sin �.cos �

Si
2 2
� 12 � � 5 �
� � –� � 2
� 13 � � 13 � � 5 �
�� 12 5 × � 12 �
2� � � �
13 13
144 – 25

p
169 25
�� 120 ×
144
169

a
119 25 595
�� × =
120 144 3456
at
n
io
at
Pr
b lic
Pu
an
on
pi
am
Ch
g
Ga

26
Trigonometry

SSC (MTS & Selection Post)

1 1
SSC MTS 2020 Tier-I 118.If � = 4, 0° < � < 90°, then what is
1 � tan � 1 – tan �
SSC MTS Tier-I (2020) the value of cosec�+ sec� + sin�?
{12/10/2021} All Shifts 1 1
116.What is the average of the sixty terms given below? � = 4, 0° < � < 90°, cosec�+
1 � tan � 1 – tan �
cos2x, cos22x, cos23x, ......, cos 30x, sin2x, sin22x,
sin23x ...sin230x sec� + sin�

r
3�4 2 8 3
cos2x, cos22x, cos23x, ......, cos 30x, sin2x, sin22x, (a) (b)
6 3

Si
sin23x...sin230x
(a) cos2x (b) 0.5 3 3 4�3 2
(c) (d)
(c) 1 (d) cos2x sin2x 2 6
(b)
1 1
(cos2 x  sin2 x )  ...  (cos2 30x  sin2 30x ) (a) + =4
1 � tan � 1 – tan �

p
60
1 – tan � � 1 � tan �
cos2�+sin2� = 1 =4
1 – tan2 �

a
30 2 1
= = 0.5 = 4 = 1–tan2��=
60 1 – tan2 � 2
at
Selection Post Tier-I 1 1
tan2� = = tan� =
2 2
Selection Post CGL Tier-I n
��cosec�+sec�+sin�
io
{9/11/2020} All Shifts
at
Pr

13 10 tanθ � 24cosecθ 3
117.If sec� = , then the value of is: 3 1 1
lic

5 39sinθ –10sec θ = 3+ +
2 3
13 10 tanθ � 24cosecθ 2
b

sec� =
Pu

5 39sinθ – 10 sec θ 3 2 � 3� 2 3+4 2


= =
1 6 6
an
on

(a) (b) 5 119.If cos²� – sin²�– 3cos�+ 2 = 0, 0° < � < 90°, then what
5
tanθ
pi

(c) 3 (d) 2 is the value of 1 + 5cos� + ?


2
am

Hypotenuse 13
(b) Sec�� = cos²� – sin²�– 3cos�+ 2 = 0, 0° < � < 90° 1+
Base 5
Ch

tanθ
g

5cos� +
2
12 13
Ga

3 3
(a) 4 � (b) 7 �
2 2
5
10 tanθ + 24 cosecθ 3 3

39 sinθ –10 secθ (c) 5 � (d) 9 �
2 2
12 13 (b) cos2�–sin2�–3cos�+2 = 0
10   24 
5 12 cos2�–(1–cos2�)–3cos�+2 = 0
= 12 13 2cos2�–3cos�+1 = 0
39   10 
13 5 (2cos�–1)(cos�–1) = 0
24  26 50 1
= = =5 cos��= 1,
36  26 10 2
�� = 30°(�) 60°(�)
tan � 5 3 7+ 3
��1+5cos�+ = 1+ + =
2 2 2 2

27
Trigonometry
Alternatively:- 121.If 7cos²�+ 5sin²�– 6 = 0, (0° < �< 90°), then what is
Put � = 60
cos ec � � cot �
120.If 8cos²� – 2cos�– 3 = 0, 0° < �< 90°, then what is the the value of ?
value of 3 tan� + cosec�+ cot�? cos ec � � cot �
8cos²� – 2cos�– 3 = 0, 0° < �< 90° 3 tan� + 7cos²�+ 5sin²�– 6 = 0, (0° < �< 90°)
cosec�+ cot�
cos ec � � cot �
4
(a) 2 7 (b) 7 cos ec � � cot �
3
3 (a) 2 �1 (b) 2�3
(c) 7 (d) 4 7
4 (c) 3 +2 (d) 5 +1
(a) 8cos2�–2cos�–3 = 0
8cos �–6cos�+4cos�–3 = 0
2 (a) 7cos2�+5sin2�–6 = 0
2cos�(4cos�–3)+1(4cos�–3) = 0 7cos2�+5(1–cos2�)–6 = 0
(2cos�+1)(4cos�–3) = 0 2cos2�–1 = 0

r
1 3 1
cos��= – (�) (�) cos��=

Si
2 4 2
��3tan�+cosec�+cot� �� = 45°

cosecθ+cotθ
7 4 ��
cosecθ–cotθ
3

p
2 �1 ( 2 � 1) ( 2 � 1)
= = �
7 4 3 2 –1 ( 2 � 1) ( 2 � 1)
= 3× + +
3 7 7

a
= 2 +1
7�7 Alternatively:-
= = 2 7
7
at
put � = 45°

n
io
at
Pr
b lic
Pu
an
on
pi
am
Ch
g
Ga

28
Trigonometry

SSC CGL (Tier-II)

SSC CGL MAINS 2018 3 38 3 64 10  11 3


 
{11 Sept. 2019} 2 3 2 3
122.Cosec (65O  θ)  sec(25O  θ)  divide and multiply by 3
tan 20  cos ec 70 =?
2 O 2 O 33 +10 3
(a) 2 (b) –1 6
2
(c) 1 (d) 0 1  tanθ 
125.    1  ?

r
(b) cosec (65°+�) – sec(25°– �) + tan²20º – cosec²70º  1  cot θ 
= cosec[90° – (25°– �)] – sec(25° – �) + tan²20º – cot²70°
(a) sec2 (b) cos2

Si
–1
= sec(25° – �) – sec(25° – �) + tan²20° – tan²20° – 1 (c) sin2 (d) cos ec2
=–1 2
(a) = 1  tanθ   1
 

�1  cos
2
 sin2  1  cot θ 
123. 2 2 =?  sin2  cos θ–sinθ 2
�cos ec  1sin  1    

p
 cos  cos θ 
(a) cos(1  sin) =  cos +1�  sinθ–cosθ  +1
1   
 

 sin  sinθ 

a
(b) 2sec(1  sec) 2
 sinθ 
(c) sec(1  sin) =   +1 � tan2 θ  1 = sec2θ

 cosθ 
at
(d) 2cos(1  sec) 126.3(cot2��–cos2�) = cos2�, 0°<���< 90°, then the value of
(tan2��+ cosec2��+ sin2�) is-
n
(1  cos)2  sin2
(b) 3(cot2��–cos2�) = cos2�, 0°<���< 90° (tan2�� +
io
(cosec2 1)sin2
cosec2��+ sin2�)
at
Pr

1  cos 2 2cos sin2


= 13 61
lic

1  sin2 (a) (b)


3 12
2  2cos
b

= 25 15
Pu

cos 2 (c) (d)


12 4
= 2sec2 2sec (b) 3 (cot²�– cos²�) = cos²�
an
on

3 cot²�– 3cos²� = cos²�


= 2secθ(1 + secθ)
3cot²��=4cos²�
pi

124.If sin� = 3 cos���0°< � < 90°, then the value of 2sin2� cos ²
am

+ sec2��+ sin��+ cosec��is 3 =4×cos²�


sin ²
sin� = 3 cos���0°< � < 90° 2sin2��+ sec2��+ 3
Ch

3
g

sin��+ cosec� sin²�= , sin� =


4 2
33  10 3 19  10 3 ��= 60°
Ga

(a) (b) tan²�+cosec²�+sin²�


3 3
tan²60°+cosec²60°+sin²60°
19  10 3 33  10 3
(c) (d) 4 3 61
6 6 3+  =
3 4 12
sin
(d)  3 sin2 3sin 2
cos 127.If =1, where 0O<���<90O, then what
cos 2
tan 60  3 ,  60 is the value of (cos2��+ sin3��+ cosec2�)?
2sin2 sec2 sin.sec cosec sin2 3sin 2
2 = 1 0O<���<90O
 3 3 2 cos 2
 2    (2)2  2  (cos2��+ sin3��+ cosec2�)
2
  2 3
2 3 3 4 3
(a) (b)
3 6
3 2
 4 3
2 3
29
Trigonometry
(b) Put, P = 3
9 4 3 32 3
(c) (d) sec��+tan��= 3
6 3
1
sin ² 3 sin 2 sec��– tan��=
(c) 1 3
cos ²
10
sin²�–3sin�+2 = cos²� 2sec��=
sin²�–3sin�+2 = 1–sin²� 3
2sin²�–3sin�+1 = 0
2sin²�–2sin�–sin�+1=0 H 5
(2sin�–1) (sin�–1) = 0 5 4
sec� P=4
2sin�–1 = 0 3 B
1 3
sin��= , � = 30°
2 5 9
1
sin��–1 = 0, sin� = 1 cos ec 1 4 4 9

r
= =
� = 90°, 0°< ��< 90° cos ec 1 5  1 1
4 4

Si
Then,
By option P² = 3² = 9
cos2��+ sin3��+ cosec2�
130.cosec (67°+�)-sec(23°–�)+ cos15° cos35° cosec55° cos60°
cos60° + sin90° + cosec60°
cosec75° = ?
1 2 32 34
+1+ � (a) 2 (b) 0
2 3 2 3
(c) 1 (d) 0.5

p
�4  3 3 3  9 + 4 3
(d) cosec (67°+�)-sec(23°–�)+ cos15° cos35° cosec55°
�2 3 3 6
cos60° cosec75°

a
sin θ Put � = 0°
cos ecθ – cot θ
128. ÷ =? =c osec 67° -sec (90 °-6 7°)+ cos 15° cos3 5°
cos ecθ � cot θ 1 � cos θ
at
1 1
1 ×cos60°×
sin55 sin75
(a) cos ec (b) n
2 = c o s e c 6 7 ° – c o s e c 6 7 ° + c o s 1 5 °
io
(c) sec (d) 1 1 1 1 1
cos35° ×  =
at
Pr

cos ec cot sin cos 35 2 cos15 2


(d) 
lic

cos ec cot 1  cos sec 2 cos ec 2


131.  – (sec2� + cosec2�) = ?
cos ec2 sec 2
b
Pu

(a) 0 (b) – 2
(c) 2 (d) 1
P=3 H=5
an
on

(b) sec²θ + cosec²θ - sec²θ+cosec²θ


cosec²θ

sec²θ

pi


� = 45°
am

B=4 2 2

5 4

3
1
� 2   � 2  � 2   � 2  2 2
Ch

2 2
g

3 3  5
= 5 4
 1
4 = 3 
9 9
3 � 2  � 2
=–2
3 3 5
3
Ga

1 1 132. sin2 64 cos 64sin26 2 cos 43  cos ec 47  = ?


  =1
3 3 (a) 4 (b) 1
SSC CGL MAINS 2018 (c) 2 (d) 3
{13 Sept. 2019} (d) sin²64°+cos64° (sin(90°–64°)+2 cos43° cosec (90°-
cos ec 1 43°)
129.If sec� + tan� = p,(p > 1) then ?
cos ec– 1 sin²64°+cos²64°+2cos43°sec43°
p 1 1+2 = 3
(a) (b) p2
p –1 sin 1  cos 4
133.If   ,
p –1 1  cos sin 3
(c) (d) 2p2 0°<�<90°,then the value of (tan��+ sec�)-1 is:
p 1
(a) 2  3 (b) 3  2
(c) 2  3 (d) 3  2

30
Trigonometry
sin 1  cos 4 22 67
(a)   (c) (d)
1  cos sin 3 9 24
2 2 2 2
sin² �1  cos 4 (b) 5cos 60 � 4sec 30 � tan 45
 2 2 2
�1  cos sin
�  3
 tan 60 � sin 30� � cos 45
2 2
sin² cos ² 1  2cos 4 �1� � 2 �
 5� � � 4� � �1
�1  cos�sin 3

2
� � � 3�
2 2
� 1 �
� �
2 �1  cos 4 2 �1�
 3 �� � �� �
�1  cos  sin 3 �2� � 2 �
3 5 16 15 � 64 � 12
sin��=  ��= 60° � �1
2 � 4 3 � 12
(tan��+ sec�)–1= (tan60 + sec60)–1 1 1 12 � 1 � 2
3� �

r
1 4 2 4
= � 3 2  67

Si
67 4 67
1 �
 2 3 =2– � 12 � � �
9 12 9 27
= 3
� 2 3  2  3 4
SSC CGL MAINS 2019 136.If cos �2 54 = sin , 0°< �2 54 < 90°, then
{15 Nov. 2020} 1
what is the value of 5 ?

p
1 tan5 cos ec
134.In PQR, Q=90°. If cot R = , then what is the 2
3
cos(2�+54°) = sin�, 0°<(2�+54°)<90°

a
value of
1
sec P(cos R  sinP) 5θ
? tan5θ+cosec
at
cos ecR(sin R – cos ecP) 2
1 (a) 2 + n 3 (b) 3 2
PQ R Q = 90° c otR =
io
3 (c) 2 3 (d) 2 – 3
(d) cos(2�+ 54°) = sin�
at
Pr

secP(cosR + sinP)
sin[90°–(2� + 54°)] = sin�
lic

cos ecR �sinR–cosecP sin(36°–2�) = sin�


3� = 36°
b

2 2 � = 12°
Pu

(a) (b) –
7 7 1
5
an
on

2 2 tan5 cos ec
(c) (d) – 2
3 3
pi

1
am

(b) P tan60 cosec30


10 1
Ch
g

3 32

Q R 1 2– 3
1  =2– 3
Ga

3 2 2– 3
sec P � cos R+sinP � sin 2 1  cos
� 137. + =?
cos ecR(sinR-cosecP) cos(1  cos) cos
� 10 � � 1 1 � (a) 2cos� (b) sec�
� � � � 2
� 3 �� � 10 10 � (c) 2sec� (d) cosec�
3 2
�� 10 � � 3 � = 7=–
� � � 10 � � 7 sin2 �
� 3 �� � 10 � 3
(c) �
1 � cos �
cos �(1 � cos �) cos �
5cos2 60 4sec2 30 – tan2 45
135. =?
tan2 60 – sin2 30 – cos2 45 sin2 � � (1 � cos �)2
=
19 67 cos �(1 � cos �)
(a) (b)
9 27

31
Trigonometry
2 2 (a) sin(x + y) = cos (x – y)
sin � � 1 � cos � � 2cos �
= (x + y) + (x – y) = 90°
cos �(1 � cos �) 2x = 90°
2(1 � cos � ) x = 45°
= cos �(1 � cos �) � 2secθ
 1 2 1
cos 45°= 
2 
 = 2
sec q + tan q 51  2 
138.If =2 , then the value of sin��is equal
sec q – tan q 79 1
to: 141.If cosec39º = x, then the value of + sin239º
cosec2 51º
sec q + tan q 51 1
=2 sin� + tan251º – is:
sec q – tan q 79 sin2 51ºsec 2 39º
91 39 1
(a) (b) cosec39º = x + sin239º + tan251º
144 72 cosec 2 51º
65 35

r
1
(c) (d) –
144 72 sin 51ºsec 2 39º
2

Si
sec θ  tanθ 51 209 (a) 1 – x2 (b) x2 –1
(c) =2 =
sec θ – tanθ 79 79
(c) x2 – 1 (d) 1 – x 2
using componendo & dividendo
(sec θ  tan θ)+(sec θ – tan θ) x H
(c) cosec 39° = =
(sec θ – tan θ)–(sec θ – tan θ) 1 P

p
209  79 288 x
= =

51
209 – 79 130 1

º
a
2sec θ 144 39º
= 2
2tanθ 65 r –1
1 144 65 1 1
at
= � sin��= = +sin239°+tan251°–
sinθ 65 144 cos ec2 51 sin2 51.sec 2 39
cos θ.
cos θ = sin251°+sin239° + tan251°– 1
n
io
cos 2 q sin2 A  sin2 B  1
139.If = 3, where 0º < ��< 90º then the
at
Pr

cot2 q – cos2 q A  B  90


value of ��is:
lic

sec A.sec B  1
cos 2 q
0º < ��< 90º �
b

when, A  B  90
cot2 q – cos 2 q
Pu

= 1+ tan251° – 1
(a) 60º (b) 45º = tan251°
an
on

(c) 50º (d) 30º (x 2 – 1)


= = x2 – 1
pi

cos 2 θ 1
(a) =3 142.If 7sin2� + 4 cos2� = 5 and � lies in the first quadrant,
cot θ – cos 2 θ
2
am

3 sec� tan�
cos2 θ then what is the value of ?
= 3 2 cot� 3 cos �
Ch
g

 1
cos2 θ 
 2 – 1 7sin2� + 4 cos2� = 5 �
sin θ 
3 sec� tan�
Ga

sin2 θ
=3 2 cot� 3 cos �
cos2 θ
tan2��= 3
tan��= 3
� 
(a) 2 1  2 (b) 3 2

��= 60° (c) 2 � 2  1 (d) 4 2


140.If sin(x + y) = cos(x – y), then the value of cos2x is: (a) 7sin � + 4 cos2� = 5
2

sin(x + y) = cos(x – y) cos2x 7sin2� + 4 (1–sin2�) = 5


1 3sin2� = 1
(a) (b) 3
2 1 1
1 sin2� = , sin� =
3 3
(c) (d) 5
4

32
Trigonometry
35 12 35
3 = × =
1 13 12 18 234
sec tan 1
145. If  , � lies in first quadrant, then the
2 sec tan 7
After putting value in question cos ec  cot 2
value of is:
3 1 4 cos ec   cot 2
3 
2 2 2 sec tan 1
�� =  , �
2 2  2 sec tan 7
2 2  3
3 cos ec  cot 2
=?
2 cos ec   cot 2
2 2
=
2 2
=
2 1
= 2 1+ 2 �  (a)
19
(b)
22
5 5 3

r
143.If sin A = and 7 cot B = 24, then the value of
13
(secA cosB)(cosecBtan A) is: 37 37
(c) (d)

Si
12 19
5
sin A = 7 cot B = 24 (secA
13 sec tan 1
cosB)(cosecBtan A) (a) 
sec tan 7
13 65 Apply componendo and dividendo:-
(a) (b)
7 42

p
sec 8 4
15 13 = = (0°<�<90°)
tan � 6 3
(c) (d)
13 14 1 cos 4 1 4

a
5 × = � =
cos sin 3 sin 3
(b) sinA =
13
4
at
12 3 3
� cos A = sin� =
13 4
24 7
n 7
io
cotB = � tanB = cos ec  cot  2
7 24 �
at
Pr

� (secA.cosB) (cosec.B tanA) cos ec   cot 2


lic

13 24   25 5  65 4 7
= 12  25  ×  7  12  = 
3 9 36  21 57 19
    42 = 4 7 = = =
b

36  21 15 5
SSC CGL MAINS 2020
Pu


3 9
{03 Feb. 2022} 146.5sin260° + 7sin245° + 8cos245°?
an
on

12 sin�1  tan (a) 10 (b) 57/4


144. If cos = then the value of tan 1  cosec is:
pi

13 �  (c) 25 (d) 45/4


(d) Put value of T ratio's
am

12 sin�1  tan
cos = tan�1  cosec 2
13 � 3� 2 2
� 1 � � 1 �
Ch

5 �� �� +7 �
g

25 35 � +8 � �
(a) (b) � 2 � � 2� � 2�
78 234
3 1 1
Ga

35 25 5× +7× +8×
(c) (d) 4 2 2
108 156
15 15 45
12 B + =
(b) Cos� = = 4 2 4
13 H 5 13
� cos θ sinθ �
147. � � � =?
12 � sinθ cosθ �
use triplets � 5, 12, 13
(a) cosec�.sec�
sin�1  tan (b) sec�.tan�
�� tan 1  cosec
�  (c) cosec�.tan�
5  5 5 7 (d) cot�.sec�
1 
 
 
13  12  13 12
= 5  13  = 5 18
1 
 
 
12  5 12 5
33
Trigonometry
cos � sin �
(a) +
sin � cos �
cos 2 � � sin2 � 1
= =
sin �.cos � sin �.cos �
= cosec .sec
3sin58° 3sin 42°
148. + =?
cos 32° cos 48°
(a) 6 (b) 9
(c) 7 (d) 8
(a) If A+B = 90°
sinA

r
then =1
cosB
� 3+3 = 6

Si
a p
at
n
io
at
Pr
b lic
Pu
an
on
pi
am
Ch
g
Ga

34

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