0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Artificial Intelligence Notes

The document provides a comprehensive overview of Artificial Intelligence (AI), including its definition, applications, and key concepts such as Machine Learning (ML) and Natural Language Processing (NLP). It highlights the importance of AI in automating tasks and solving complex problems, and discusses various programming languages used for AI development, with Python being the most popular. Additionally, it includes a series of questions and answers related to AI concepts and applications.

Uploaded by

brajpalsingh2244
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views

Artificial Intelligence Notes

The document provides a comprehensive overview of Artificial Intelligence (AI), including its definition, applications, and key concepts such as Machine Learning (ML) and Natural Language Processing (NLP). It highlights the importance of AI in automating tasks and solving complex problems, and discusses various programming languages used for AI development, with Python being the most popular. Additionally, it includes a series of questions and answers related to AI concepts and applications.

Uploaded by

brajpalsingh2244
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

Artificial Intelligence

1) The “Father of Artificial Intelligence” is:


a. Alan Turing
b. Charles Babbage
c. John McCarthy
d. None of the above
Ans-c

2) Which of the following is the common language for


Artificial Intelligence?
a. Python
b. Java
c. Lisp
d. PHP
Ans-a

3) Which of the following is not an application of artificial


intelligence?
a. Computer Vision
b. Natural Language Processing
c. Database Management System
d. Digital Assistants
Ans-c
4) The proposition symbols in AI are?
a. true and false
b. true, false, and null
c. true
d. false
Ans-a
5) What are the different types of Artificial Intelligence
approaches?
a. Strong Approach
b. Weak Approach
c. Applied Approach
d. All of the Above
Ans-d

6) What is the full form of “AI”?


a. Artificially Intelligent
b. Artificial Intelligence
c. Artificially Intelligence
d. Advanced Intelligence
Ans-b

7) Which of the following is a component of Artificial


Intelligence?
a. Learning
b. Training
c. Designing
d. Puzzling
Ans-a
8) Which of the following are the 5 big ideas of AI?
a. Perception
b. Human-AI Interaction
c. Societal Impact
d. All of the above
Ans-d

9) IoT is abbreviated as
a. Institute of Technology
b. Internet of Things
c. Index organized Table
d. Inter-operability Test
Ans-b

10) The characteristics of the computer system capable of


thinking, reasoning and learning is known is
a. Machine intelligence
b. Human intelligence
c. Artificial intelligence
d. Virtual intelligence
Ans-c
11) Which of the following is an advantage of artificial
intelligence?
a. Reduces the time taken to solve the problem
b. Helps in providing security
c. Have the ability to think hence makes the work easier
d. All of the above
Ans-d

12) Statement1: AI is getting integrated into our lives


seamlessly.
Statement2: Often we do not even realize that we are
using AI.
a. Statement 2 is correct and Statement 1 is incorrect.
b. Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect
c. Both Statement1 and Statement2 are correct
d. Both Statement1 and Statement2 are incorrect
Ans-c

13) Match column A with Column B

Column A Column B
1. Expert System A. Simulate how a human would behave
as a conversational partner.
2. Chatbot B. Uses knowledge stored in a knowledge
base but requires the intervention of
human expert
3. Digital Assistant C. Autonomous vehicle
4. self-driving car D. Works on various mobile platforms
a. 1 -> B; 2 -> A; 3 -> D; 4 -> C
b. 1 -> A; 2 -> B; 3 -> C; 4 -> D
c. 1 -> D; 2 -> A; 3 -> B; 4 -> C
d. 1 -> C; 2 -> A; 3 -> D; 4 -> B
Ans-a

14) Match the following

Column A Column B
1. Smart Mobility i) Resources and Sustainability
2. Smart Environment ii) Creativity and Social Capital
3. Smart People iii) Infrastructure and Transport

a. 1 -> i) ; 2 -> ii) ; 3 -> iii)


b. 1 -> ii) ; 2 -> iii) ; 3 -> i)
c. 1 -> iii) ; 2 -> i) ; 3 -> ii)
d. 1 -> iii) ; 2 -> ii) ; 3 -> i)
Ans-c

15) Statement 1: Where block helps you to focus on the


context/situation/location of the problem.
Statement 2: What block helps you need to determine
the nature of the problem.
a. Statement1 is correct and Statement2 is incorrect
b. Statement2 is correct and Statement1 is incorrect
c. Both Statement1 and Statement 2 are incorrect
d. Both Statement1 and Statement 2 are correct
Ans-d

16) Which of the following are valid sources for collecting


data?
i. Announcements
ii. Surveys
iii. Web scraping
iv. Application Programming Interface

a. i) , ii) and iii)


b. i) , ii) and iv)
c. ii) , iii) and iv)
d. i) , iii) and iv)
Ans-c

17) Statement1 : The data with which the machine can be


trained is the testing data
Statement2 : The data with which the model is evaluated
is the training data
a. Statement1 is correct and Statement2 is incorrect
b. Statement2 is correct and Statement1 is incorrect
c. Both Statement1 and Statement 2 are correct
d. Both Statement1 and Statement 2 are incorrect
Ans-d
18) Match column A with Column B

Column A Column B
1. Problem Scoping A. implement a suitable model that matches
the requirements
2. Data Acquisition B. interpret some useful information out of
data
3. Data Exploration C. collect data from reliable sources
4. Modelling D. finalise the aim of the AI project

a. 1 -> B; 2 -> A; 3 -> D; 4 -> C


b. 1 -> D; 2 -> B; 3 -> C; 4 -> A
c. 1 -> D; 2 -> C; 3 -> B; 4 -> A
d. 1 -> C; 2 -> D; 3 -> A; 4 -> B
Ans-c

19) The total number of logical symbols in AI are ______


a. There are 3 logical symbols
b. There are 5 logical symbols
c. Number of logical symbols are based on the input
d. Logical symbols are not used
Ans-b
20) Machines that try to imitate human intuition while
handling vague information lie in the field of AI called?
a. Functional Logic
b. Fuzzy Logic
c. Boolean Logic
d. Human Logic
Ans-b
21) PEAS is an abbreviation for?
a. Peace, Environment, Action, Sense
b. Peer, Environment, Actuators, Sensors
c. Performance, Environment, Actuators, Sensors
d. Performance, Environment, Actuators, Sense
Ans-c

22) Which of the following are valid 3D image processing


techniques?
a. Motion
b. Texture
c. Contour
d. All of the above
Ans-d

23) Which of the following areas can contribute to build an


intelligent system?
a. Philosophy

b. Biology

c. Sociology

d. All of the above

Ans-d
24) Which of the following machine requires input from the
humans but can interpret the outputs themselves?
a. Actuators

b. Sensor

c. Agents

d. AI system

Ans-d

25) The name of the Artificial Intelligence system developed


by Daniel Bobrow was?
a. BACON

b. SIMD

c. STUDENT

d. None of the above

Ans-c

26) Knowledge in AI can be represented as?


a. Predicate Logic

b. Propositional Logic

c. Both A and B

d. None of the above

Ans-c
27) Which of the following search method takes less memory
space?
a. Depth First Search

b. Breadth-First Search

c. Linear Search

d. Optimal Search

Ans-a

1) What do you understand by Artificial Intelligence?


Artificial intelligence is computer science technology that emphasizes creating intelligent
machine that can mimic human behavior. Here Intelligent machines can be defined as the
machine that can behave like a human, think like a human, and also capable of decision
making. It is made up of two words, "Artificial" and "Intelligence," which means the "man-
made thinking ability."

With artificial intelligence, we do not need to pre-program the machine to perform a task;
instead, we can create a machine with the programmed algorithms, and it can work on its
own.

2) Why do we need Artificial Intelligence?


The goal of Artificial intelligence is to create intelligent machines that can mimic human
behavior. We need AI for today's world to solve complex problems, make our lives more
smoothly by automating the routine work, saving the manpower, and to perform many
more other tasks.

3) Give some real-world applications of AI.


There are various real-world applications of AI, and some of them are given below:
o Google Search Engine: When we start writing something on the google search engine,
we immediately get the relevant recommendations from google, and this is because of
different AI technologies.
o Ridesharing Applications: Different ride-sharing applications such as Uber uses AI and
machine learning to determine the type of ride, minimize the time once the car is hailed
by the user, price of the ride, etc.
o Spam Filters in Email: The AI is also used for email spam filtering so that you can get the
important and relevant emails only in your inbox. As per the studies, Gmail successfully
filters 99.9% of spam mails.
o Social Networking: Different social networking sites such as Facebook, Instagram,
Pinterest, etc., use the AI technology for different purposes such as face recognition and
friend suggestions, when you upload a photograph on Facebook, understanding the
contextual meaning of an emoji in Instagram, and so on.
o Product recommendations: When we search for a product on Amazon, we get the
recommendation for similar products, and this is because of different ML algorithms.
Similarly, on Netflix, we get personalized recommendations for movies and web series.
4) How Artificial intelligence, Machine Learning, and Deep
Learning differ from each other?
The difference between AI, ML, and Deep Learning is given in the below table:

Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Deep Learning

The term Artificial intelligence was The term ML was first The term DL was first coined in the year 2000
first coined in the year 1956 by coined in the year 1959 by Igor Aizenberg.
John McCarthy. Arthur Samuel.

It is a technology that is used to It is a subset of AI that It is the subset of machine learning and AI that
create intelligent machines that learns from past data and is inspired by the human brain cells, called
can mimic human behavior. experiences. neurons, and imitates the working of the
human brain.

AI completely deals with ML deals with structured Deep learning deals with structured and
structured, semi-structured data. and semi-structured data. unstructured data.

It requires a huge amount of data It can work with less It requires a huge amount of the data
to work. amount of data compared compared to the ML.
to deep learning and AI.

The goal of AI is to enable the The goal of ML is to enable The goal of deep learning is to solve the
machine to think without any the machine to learn from complex problems as the human brain does,
human intervention. past experiences. using various algorithms.
5) Which programming language is used for AI?
Below are the top five programming languages that are widely used for the development
of Artificial Intelligence:

o Python
o Java
o Lisp
o R
o Prolog

Among the above five languages, Python is the most used language for AI development
due to its simplicity and availability of lots of libraries, such as Numpy, Pandas, etc.

6) How is machine learning related to AI?


Machine learning is a subset or subfield of Artificial intelligence. It is a way of achieving
AI. As both are the two different concepts and the relation between both can be
understood as "AI uses different Machine learning algorithms and concepts to solve the
complex problems."

7) What is NLP?
NLP stands for Natural Language Processing, which is a branch of artificial intelligence. It
enables machines to understand, interpret, and manipulate the human language.

You might also like