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dbms2

The document outlines objectives and concepts related to PL/SQL programming, including named and unnamed blocks, cursors, cursor loops, and records. It also covers the creation of stored procedures, functions, and triggers, highlighting their purposes and functionalities. Overall, it serves as a guide for understanding and implementing PL/SQL programming techniques.

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0 views6 pages

dbms2

The document outlines objectives and concepts related to PL/SQL programming, including named and unnamed blocks, cursors, cursor loops, and records. It also covers the creation of stored procedures, functions, and triggers, highlighting their purposes and functionalities. Overall, it serves as a guide for understanding and implementing PL/SQL programming techniques.

Uploaded by

tiwarishreyansh28.bgp
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment No : 7

Objective:- PL/SQL Programming I :Programs using named and unnamed


blocks, Programs using Cursors, Cursor loops and records.

PL/SQL Programming Overview


PL/SQL (Procedural Language/Structured Query Language) is Oracle's
procedural extension to SQL. It allows embedding procedural constructs like
loops, conditions, and exceptions in SQL.

1. Named and Unnamed Blocks


Unnamed Block: A basic block of PL/SQL without a name. It is executed directly
in the environment.

Named Block: A block with a name, declared as a stored procedure or function,


which can be reused.
2. Programs Using Cursors
A cursor is a pointer to a query result. It allows processing each row in the
result set individually.

3. Cursor Loops and Records


PL/SQL allows simplifying cursor processing using cursor loops. Records can
store entire rows of data retrieved by a cursor.
Experiment No : 8
Objective:- PL/SQL Programming II :Creating stored procedures
,functions ,Trigger

1. Creating Stored Procedures


A Stored Procedure is a named PL/SQL block that performs one or more tasks
and can be executed repeatedly.

2. Creating Functions
A Function is a named PL/SQL block that returns a value. It is used to perform
calculations or return results.
3. Creating Triggers
A Trigger is a special type of stored program that automatically executes when a
specific event occurs in the database (e.g., INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE).

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