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2022 Toets Test and Memo

The document contains a series of mathematical questions and problems related to functions, graphs, and their properties. It includes multiple-choice questions, graph sketching tasks, and calculations involving intercepts, asymptotes, and equations of lines. The total score for the assessment is 50 points.

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exelgolina
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views

2022 Toets Test and Memo

The document contains a series of mathematical questions and problems related to functions, graphs, and their properties. It includes multiple-choice questions, graph sketching tasks, and calculations involving intercepts, asymptotes, and equations of lines. The total score for the assessment is 50 points.

Uploaded by

exelgolina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Question 1

Choose the correct answer and write the letter next to the question number.

1.1 If 𝑓(𝑥) = 9𝑥 + 2 and 𝑓(𝑎) = 92 , then the value of 𝑎 will be:

a. -2

b. 10
94
c. 9

d. 830 (2)

1.2 Given the function 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 9. The domain of the function is:

a. 𝑥≤9

b. 𝑦 ≤ 9

c. −3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3, 𝑥 𝜀 𝑅

d. 𝑥 𝜀 𝑅 (2)

1.3 The equation of the graph is:

a. 𝑦 = 4 𝑥 (-1;4) •

1
b. 𝑦 = ( ) 𝑥
4

1
c. 𝑦 = 2. 2 𝑥

1
d. 𝑦 = −( ) 𝑥
4

(2)
1
1.4 The gradient of the line perpendicular to 2𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 5 is:

a. −3
b. 3
3
c. − 2
2
d. (2)
3

1
1.5 The point of intersection between 𝑦 = −2 and 𝑥 = is:
2

1
a. (- 2; 2 )

1
b. ( 2 ; 0)

1
c. ( ; −2)
2

d. (0; −2) (2)

[10]

Question 2

Given: 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 𝑥

2.1 Draw a neat sketch graph of 𝑓(𝑥). Clearly indicate all intercepts. (3)

2.2 Give the range of 𝑓(𝑥) . (1)

2.3 Give the equation of ℎ(𝑥) if ℎ(𝑥) is the reflection of 𝑓(𝑥) in the y-axis. (2)

2.4 On the same set of axes as 2.1 draw the sketch graph of ℎ(𝑥). (2)
[8]

2
Question 3

Determine the equations of the following graphs:

𝑎
3.1 𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 ∶ 𝑦 = 𝑎. 𝑏 𝑥 𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 ∶ 𝑦 = +𝑞
𝑥

(-1;1)

(3)

[6]

Question 4

−12
Given: 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = −2
𝑥

4.1 Determine the x-intercept of 𝑓(𝑥). (3)

4.2 Give the equations of the asymptotes of 𝑓(𝑥). (2)

4.3 Determine the equation of the symmetry line with a positive gradient. (2)

4.4 Draw a sketch graph of 𝑓(𝑥). Clearly label all relevant points. (4)
[11]

3
Question 5

The graphs of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑞 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 are sketched below.

The graph of 𝑓(𝑥) intersects the x-axis at ( - 4;0) and B, and the y-axis at (0;4) which is also the
turning point of 𝑓(𝑥). The two graphs intersect at (- 4;0) and A.

5.1 Determine the equation of 𝑔. (2)

5.2 Determine the equation of 𝑓 (3)


5.3 Give the coordinates of B. (1)

5.4 Determine the value(s) of 𝑥 for which 𝑓(𝑥) > 𝑔(𝑥), given that A (2;3) . (2)
5.5 Determine the length of CD, given E (6;0). (4)
[12]
Question 6

The function ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑘 𝑥 + 𝑞 has the following properties:


𝑘>1
ℎ(0) = −7
ℎ(3) = 0
horizontal asymptote: 𝑦 = −8

Draw a sketch graph of ℎ(𝑥) . [3]


Total 50
4
Vraag 1
Kies die regte antwoord en skryf slegs die letter by die vraag se nommer neer:

1.5 Indien 𝑓(𝑥) = 9𝑥 + 2 en 𝑓(𝑎) = 92 , dan is die waarde van 𝑎:

e. -2

f. 10
94
g. 9

h. 830 (2)

1.6 ‘n Funksie word gegee as 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑥 2 + 9. Die gebied van die funksie is:

e. 𝑥≤9

f. 𝑦 ≤9

g. −3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3, 𝑥 𝜀 𝑅

h. 𝑥 𝜀 𝑅 (2)

1.7 Watter vergelyking pas by die grafiek?

5
1.8 Die gradiënt van die lyn loodreg op 2𝑦 = −3𝑥 + 5 is:

e. −3
f. 3
3
g. − 2
2
h. (2)
3

1
1.5 Die snypunt van die twee lyne 𝑦 = −2 en 𝑥 = is:
2

1
a. (- 2; )
2

1
b. ( 2 ; 0)

1
c. (2 ; −2)

d. (0; −2) (2)

[10]

Vraag 2

Gegee: 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 𝑥

2.1 Teken ‘n netjiese sketsgrafiek van 𝑓(𝑥). Dui alle afsnitte met die asse aan. (3)

2.2 Gee die terrein van 𝑓(𝑥). (1)

2.3 Gee die vergelyking van ℎ(𝑥), indien ℎ(𝑥) die refleksie is van 𝑓(𝑥) in the y-as. (2)

2.4 Op dieselfde assestelsel as 2.1 trek die sketsgrafiek van ℎ(𝑥). (2)
[8]

6
Vraag 3

Bepaal die vergelykings vir elk van die volgende grafieke:

3.1 𝐺𝑒𝑔𝑒𝑒 ∶ 3.2 Gegee:


𝑥
𝑦 = 𝑎. 𝑏

𝑦 =𝑥+1

𝑥
(-1;1)

(-1; -3)•

(3) (3)

[6]

Vraag 4

−12
Gegee: 𝑓(𝑥 ) = −2
𝑥

4.1 Bepaal die x-afsnit van 𝑓(𝑥). (3)

4.2 Gee die vergelykings van die asimptote van 𝑓(𝑥). (2)

4.3 Gee die vergelyking van die simmetrie-as met ‘n positiewe gradiënt. (2)

4.4 Trek ‘n netjiese sketsgrafiek van 𝑓(𝑥). Benoem alle relevante punte. (4)

[11]

7
Vraag 5

Die sketsgrafieke van 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑞 en 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 word gegee.

Die grafiek van 𝑓(𝑥) sny die x-as by ( -4;0) en B en die y-as by (0;4), die draaipunt van 𝑓(𝑥).
Die twee grafieke sny by ( -4;0) en A.

E
𝑔

5.1 Bepaal die vergelyking van 𝑔. (2)

5.2 Bepaal die vergelyking van 𝑓 (3)


5.3 Gee die koördinate van B. (1)

5.4 Indien A (2;3) , bepaal die waardes van 𝑥 waarvoor 𝑓(𝑥) > 𝑔(𝑥). (2)
5.5 Gegee E (6;0), bepaal die lengte van CD. (4)
[12]
Vraag 6

Die funksie ℎ(𝑥) = 𝑘 𝑥 + 𝑞 het die volgende eienskappe:


𝑘>1
ℎ(0) = −7
ℎ(3) = 0
horisontale asimptoot is 𝑦 = −8

Teken ‘n sketsgrafiek van ℎ(𝑥) [3]


Totaal 50
8
VRAAG 1
1.1 b ✓✓
1.2 d ✓✓
1.3 𝑏 ✓✓
1.4 𝑑 ✓✓
1.5 𝑐 ✓✓ [10]

VRAAG 2

2.1
h(x) ✓
Enige
koordinaat
(1;3) ✓
(-1;3) • • Afsnit

✓ Vorm

(3)
2.2 𝑇𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑛 ∶ 𝑦 > 0, 𝑦𝜀 𝑅✓
(1)
2.3 1 𝑥
ℎ(𝑥) = ( ) ✓✓ (2)
3
2.4 Op skets Vorm
Koördinaat
(2)
[8]

9
VRAAG 3
3.1 𝑦 = 2. 𝑏 𝑥 ✓ a=2
Vervang (-1;1) ✓ Vervang (-1;1)
1 = 2. 𝑏 −1 b=2 (3)
𝑦 = 2. 2𝑥 ✓
3.2 𝑎 +1
𝑦= +1✓
𝑥 Vervang
Vervang (-1; -3) koordinaat
𝑎
−3 = +1✓
−1 a=4
a = 4✓ (3)
4
𝑦= +1
𝑥 [6]

VRAAG 4
4.1 −12 Maak y = 0
0✓ = −2
𝑥

−12 Vereenvoudig
2 = ✓
𝑥

2𝑥 = −12
Antw (3)
𝑥 = −6✓

4.2 𝑥 = 0 ✓ 𝑒𝑛 𝑦 = −2 ✓ Antw (2)

4.3 𝑦 = 𝑥✓ − 2✓ Antw (2)

4.4 y=-2
(-1;10) regte kwadrante

X afsnit

ekstra koördinate
-6
𝑦 = −2

(4)
(1; -14)

10
[11]
VRAAG 5

5.1 1 Gradiënt
𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2✓✓
2 y afsnit (2)
5.2 𝑞 = 4✓ q=4
𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 4
Vervang (-4;0)
0 = 𝑎(−4)2 + 4 Vervang koördinaat
1
𝑎= − ✓ 1
4 a = −4
1 2
𝑦 =− 𝑥 +4 (3)
4

5.3 B(4;0) ✓ Antw


(moet koördinaat
wees) (1)
5.4

Antw
(2)
1
5.5 (6) + 2 = 5 ✓ Vervang rgt lyn
2 CA van 5.1
1 en 5.2 Vervang parabool
− (6)2 + 4 = −9 + 4 = −5✓
4 Verskil
Antw (4)
Dus CD = 5 – (-5) ✓ = 10 eenhede✓
[12]

11
Vraag 6

[3]

12

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