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STRAIGHT LINES Q 6 Min

This document contains a series of mathematical problems related to straight lines for Class XI students. It includes questions on the properties of lines, angles, and geometric relationships, along with multiple-choice answers. The problems aim to test students' understanding of the concepts and their applications in geometry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views2 pages

STRAIGHT LINES Q 6 Min

This document contains a series of mathematical problems related to straight lines for Class XI students. It includes questions on the properties of lines, angles, and geometric relationships, along with multiple-choice answers. The problems aim to test students' understanding of the concepts and their applications in geometry.

Uploaded by

shaikhabid0022
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class : XIth Subject : MATHS

Date : DPP No. : 6

Topic :- STRAIGHT LINES


3𝛼
1. The range of values of 𝛼 for which the points (𝛼,2 + 𝛼)and ( ,𝛼2) lie on opposite sides of the
2
line 2𝑐 + 3𝑦 = 6, is
a) ( ― 2,1) b) ( ― ∞, ― 2) ∪ (0,1) c) ( ― 2,0) ∪ (1,∞) d)( ― 1,0) ∪ (2,∞)
2. If the pair of straight lines 𝑎𝑥 +2 ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0 is rotated about the origin through 90°, then
2 2

their equations in the new position are given by


a) 𝑎𝑥2 ―2 ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦2 = 0
b) 𝑎𝑥2 ―2 ℎ𝑥𝑦 ― 𝑏𝑦2 = 0
c) 𝑏𝑥2 ―2 ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑎𝑦2 = 0
d)𝑏𝑥2 +2 ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑎𝑦2 = 0
3. 𝐴 ray of light passing through the point (1, 2) is reflected on the 𝑥-axis at a point 𝑃 and passes
through the point (5, 3), then the abscissa of a point 𝑃 is
a) 3 b) 13/3 c) 13/5 d)13/4
4. Two sides of an isosceles triangle are given by the equation 7𝑥 ― 𝑦 + 3 = 0 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 ― 3 = 0. If
its third side passes through the point (1, ― 10), then its equations are
a) 𝑥 ― 3𝑦 ― 7 = 0 or, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ― 31 = 0
b) 𝑥 ― 3𝑦 ― 31 = 0 or, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ― 7 = 0
c) 𝑥 ― 3𝑦 ― 31 = 0 or, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 7 = 0
d)None of these
5. The area of the triangle formed by 𝑦-axis, the straight line 𝐿 passing through (1,1) and (2,0)
and the straight line perpendicular to the line 𝐿 and passing through (1/2,0)
25 25 25 25
a) 8
sq. units b) 4
sq. units c) 16 sq. units d) 2
sq. units
6. The equation 12𝑥 +7𝑥𝑦 + 𝑎𝑦 +13𝑥 ― 𝑦 + 3 = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular lines.
2 2

Then, the value of ′𝑎′ is


7
a) 2 b) ―19 c) ―12 d)12
7. A beam of light is sent along the line 𝑥 ― 𝑦 = 1. Which after refracting from the 𝑥-axis entres the
opposite side by turning through 30° towards the normal at the point of incidence on the 𝑥-axis.
Then, the equation of the refracted ray is
a) (2 ― 3)𝑥 ― 𝑦 = 2 + 3 b) (2 + 3)𝑥 ― 𝑦 = 2 + 3
c) (2 ― 3)𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2 + 3 d)None of these
8. If the equation 12 𝑥 +7 𝑥𝑦 ― 𝑝𝑦 ―18 𝑥 + 𝑞𝑦 + 6 = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular
2 2

straight lines, then


a) 𝑝 = 12,𝑞 = 1 b) 𝑝 = 1,𝑞 = 12 c) 𝑝 = ―1,𝑞 = 12 d)𝑝 = 1,𝑞 = ―12
9. If the point (𝑎, 𝑎) falls between the lines |𝑥 + 𝑦| = 4, then
a) |𝑎| = 2 b) |𝑎| = 3 c) |𝑎| < 2 d)|𝑎| < 3

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10. Suppose 𝐴, 𝐵 are two points on 2𝑥 ― 𝑦 + 3 = 0 and 𝑃(1, 2), is such that 𝑃𝐴 = 𝑃𝐵 Then, the mid
point of 𝐴𝐵 is
7 ―9 ―7 ―9
a) ( ― , ) b) ( ― , ) c) ( , ) d) ( , )
1 13 7 9
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
11. If non-zero numbers 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 are in HP, then the straight line
𝑥 𝑦 1
+ + = 0 always passes throught a fixed point.That point is
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
a) (1, ― )
1
b) (1, ― 2) c) ( ― 1, ― 2) d)( ― 2, 2)
2
12. If the lines 𝑥 = 𝑎 + 𝑚, 𝑦 = ―2 and 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 are concurrent, then least value of |𝑎| is
a) 0 b) 2 c) 2 2 d)None of these
13. The equations 𝑎 𝑥 +2ℎ(𝑎 + 𝑏)𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏 𝑦 = 0 and 𝑎𝑥 +2ℎ 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0 represent
2 2 2 2 2 2

a) Two pairs of perpendicular straight lines


b) Two pairs of parallel straight lines
c) Two pairs of straight lines which are equally inclined to each other
d)None of these
14. The value of 𝑘 such that 3 𝑥2 ―11 𝑥𝑦 + 10 𝑦2 ―7𝑥 + 13𝑦 + 𝑘 = 0 may represent a pair of
straight lines, is
a) 3 b) 4 c) 6 d)8
15. The equations of the lines which are parallel to the line common to the pair of the lines given by
6𝑥2 ―𝑥𝑦 ― 12𝑦2 = 0 and 15 𝑥2 +14𝑥𝑦 ― 8𝑦2 = 0 and at a distance of 7 units from it are
a) 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 =± 35 b) 5𝑥 ― 2𝑦 =± 7 c) 2𝑥 ― 3𝑦 =± 7 d)None of these
16. The circumcentre of the triangle formed by the lines 𝑥𝑦 + 2 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 4 = 0 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2 = 0,
is
a) (0,0) b) ( ― 2, ― 2) c) ( ― 1, ― 1) d)( ― 1, ― 2)
17. If the sum of distances from a point 𝑃 on two mutually perpendicular straight lines is 1 unit,
then the locus of 𝑃 is
a) A parabola b) A circle c) An ellipse d)A straight line
18. A line has slope 𝑚 and 𝑦-intercept 4. The distance between the origin and the line is equal to
4 4 4 4𝑚
a) 1 ― 𝑚2
b) 𝑚2 ― 1
c) 𝑚2 + 1
d) 1 + 𝑚2
19. If the equation 𝑎𝑥2 +2 ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦2 +2 𝑔𝑥 + 2 𝑓𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 represents a pair of parallel lines, then
𝑎 𝑏 𝑓 𝑎 ℎ 𝑓 𝑎 ℎ 𝑔
a) ℎ = ℎ = 𝑔 b) ℎ = 𝑏 = 𝑔 c) ℎ = 𝑏 = 𝑓 d)None of these
20. If 𝑥1, 𝑥2, 𝑥3 as well as 𝑦1, 𝑦2,𝑦3 are in GP with the same common ratio, then the points (𝑥1, 𝑦1), (
𝑥2, 𝑦2) and (𝑥3, 𝑦3)
a) Lie on a parabola b) Lie on an ellipse
c) Lie on a circle d)Lie on a straight line

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