1.

Create table students with fields sno , sname, sex, mark with sno as
primary key and assign suitable constraints for each attribute.
Insert five records into the table.

mysql> create database students;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)

mysql> use students;

Database changed

mysql> create table students(sno int primary key,sname varchar(20),sex

varchar(10),mark int);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.15 sec)

mysql> insert into students values(101,"arun","m",50);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> insert into students values(102,"priya","f",55);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into students values(103,"fathima","f",45);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into students values(104,"ajay","m",43);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into students values(105,"arya","f",39);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from students;

+-----+---------+------+------+
| sno | sname | sex | mark |
+-----+---------+------+------+
| 101 | arun | m | 50 |
| 102 | priya | f | 55 |
| 103 | fathima | f | 45 |
| 104 | ajay | m | 43 |
| 105 | arya | f | 39 |
+-----+---------+------+------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

• Alter the table by adding one more field rank

mysql> alter table students add position int;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> update students set position=1 where sname="priya";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> update students set position=2 where sname="arun";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> update students set position=3 where sname="fathima";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> update students set position=4 where sname="ajay";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> update students set position=5 where sname="arya";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from students;

+-----+---------+------+------+----------+
| sno | sname | sex | mark | position |
+-----+---------+------+------+----------+
| 101 | arun |m | 50 | 2|
| 102 | priya | f | 55 | 1|
| 103 | fathima | f | 45 | 3|
| 104 | ajay |m | 43 | 4|
| 105 | arya |f | 39 | 5|
+-----+---------+------+------+----------+

• Display all boy students with their name.

mysql> select sname from students where sex="m";

 +-------+
| sname |
+-------+
| arun |
| ajay |
+-------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

• Find the average mark.

mysql> select avg(mark) from students;

+-----------+
| avg(mark) |
+-----------+
| 46.4000 |
+-----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

• Create a query to display the sno and sname for all students who
got more than the average mark. Sorts the results in descending
order of mark.

mysql> select sno,sname from students where mark>(select avg(mark)from students);

+-----+-------+
| sno | sname |
+-----+-------+
| 101 | arun |
| 102 | priya |
+-----+-------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

• Display all girl student names for those who have marks greater
than 20 and less than 40.
mysql> select sname from students where sex="f" and mark>20 and mark<40;
+-------+
| sname |
+-------+
| arya |
+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 2. Create table department with fields ename, salary, dno, dname,
place with dno as primary key. Insert five records into the table.

mysql> create table department( dno int primary key,ename varchar(20),salary int,dname
varchar(20),place varchar(20));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(101,"amaya",3000,"commerce","kannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(102,"albin",6000,"cs","kannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(103,"krishna",5000,"cs","pala");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(104,"mariya",10000,"hrm","payannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(105,"john",6000,"commerce","kannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from department;

+-----+---------+--------+----------+----------+
| dno | ename | salary | dname | place |
+-----+---------+--------+----------+----------+
| 101 | amaya | 3000 | commerce | kannur |
| 102 | albin | 6000 | cs | kannur |
| 103 | krishna | 5000 | cs | pala |
| 104 | mariya | 10000 | hrm | payannur |
| 105 | john | 6000 | commerce | kannur |
+-----+---------+--------+----------+----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Rename the field ‘place’ with ‘city’.

mysql> alter table department change place city varchar(20);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from department;

+-----+---------+--------+----------+----------+
| dno | ename | salary | dname | city |
+-----+---------+--------+----------+----------+
| 101 | amaya | 3000 | commerce | kannur |
| 102 | albin | 6000 | cs | kannur |
| 103 | krishna | 5000 | cs | pala |
| 104 | mariya | 10000 | hrm | payannur |
| 105 | john | 6000 | commerce | kannur |
+-----+---------+--------+----------+----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display the employees who got salary more than Rs.6000 and less
than Rs.10000.

mysql> select * from department where salary >6000 and salary <11000;
+-----+--------+--------+-------+----------+
| dno | ename | salary | dname | city |
+-----+--------+--------+-------+----------+
| 104 | mariya | 10000 | hrm | payannur |
+-----+--------+--------+-------+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

• Display the total salary of the organization.

mysql> select sum(salary) from department;

 +-------------+
| sum(salary) |
+-------------+
| 30000 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

• Display ename for those who are getting salary in between 5000
and 10000.

mysql> select ename from department where salary between 5000

and 10000;
+---------+
| ename |
+---------+
| albin |
| krishna |
| mariya |
| john |
+---------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Create a view named ‘star’ with fields ename ,salary & place.

mysql> create view star as select ename,salary,city from department;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> select * from star;

+---------+--------+----------+
| ename | salary | city |
+---------+--------+----------+
| amaya | 3000 | kannur |
| albin | 6000 | kannur |
| krishna | 5000 | pala |
| mariya | 10000 | payannur |
| john | 6000 | kannur |
+---------+--------+----------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

• Display ename and salary with salary rounded with 10 digits.

mysql> select ename, ROUND(salary,10) as roundsalary from department;

+---------+-------------+
| ename | roundsalary |
+---------+-------------+
 | amaya | 3000 |
| albin | 6000 |
| krishna | 5000 |
| mariya | 10000 |
| john | 6000 |
+---------+-------------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

3. Create a table department with fields dno,dname,dmanager and

place with dno as primary key.

Create a table emp with fields eno,ename,job,dno,salary,with eno as

primary key.Set dno as foregin key.

Insert five records into each table.

mysql> create database department;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> use department;

Database changed

mysql> insert into department values(1,"computer science","arun","kannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(2,"commerce","john","kasaragod");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(3,"management

studies","priya","payannur"
);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(4,"computer

studies","sneha","malapuram")
;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(5,"accounting","arjun","palakad");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from department;

+-----+--------------------+----------+-----------+
| dno | dname | dmanager | place |
+-----+--------------------+----------+-----------+
 | 1 | computer science | arun | kannur |
| 2 | commerce | john | kasaragod |
| 3 | management studies | priya | payannur |
| 4 | computer studies | sneha | malapuram |
| 5 | accounting | arjun | palakad |
+-----+--------------------+----------+-----------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> create table emp(eno int primary key,ename varchar(20),job

varchar(20),dno int,foreign key(dno) references department(dno),salary int);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(10,"athira","assistant professor",1,5000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(20,"anagha","assistant professor",2,6000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(30,"maya","assistant professor",3,5500);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(40,"varun","assistant professor",4,7000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(50,"keerthi","assistant professor",5,7500);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from emp;

+-----+---------+---------------------+------+--------+
| eno | ename | job | dno | salary |
+-----+---------+---------------------+------+--------+
| 10 | athira | assistant professor | 1 | 5000 |
| 20 | anagha | assistant professor | 2 | 6000 |
| 30 | maya | assistant professor | 3 | 5500 |
| 40 | varun | assistant professor | 4 | 7000 |
| 50 | keerthi | assistant professor | 5 | 7500 |
+-----+---------+---------------------+------+--------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display the ename and salary,salary with ascending order

mysql> select ename,salary from emp order by salary asc;

+---------+--------+
| ename | salary |
+---------+--------+
| athira | 5000 |
 | maya | 5500 |
| anagha | 6000 |
| varun | 7000 |
| keerthi | 7500 |
+---------+--------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

• Display ename and salary for eno=20

mysql> select ename,salary from emp where eno=20;

+--------+--------+
| ename | salary |
+--------+--------+
| anagha | 6000 |
+--------+--------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

• Display the manager for the accounting department.

mysql> select dmanager from department where dname="accounting";

+----------+
| dmanager |
+----------+
| arjun |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

• Display the name,salary and manager of all employees who are

getting salary >5000.

mysql> select emp.ename,department.dmanager,emp.salary from emp join

department on department.dno=emp.dno where salary>5000;
+---------+----------+--------+
| ename | dmanager | salary |
+---------+----------+--------+
| anagha | john | 6000 |
| maya | priya | 5500 |
| varun | sneha | 7000 |
| keerthi | arjun | 7500 |
+---------+----------+--------+
4 rows in set (0.02 sec)

• Write the queries using various group functions.

mysql> select ename,job from emp group by ename,job;

 +---------+---------------------+
| ename | job |
+---------+---------------------+
| athira | assistant professor |
| anagha | assistant professor |
| maya | assistant professor |
| varun | assistant professor |
| keerthi | assistant professor |
+---------+---------------------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select ename, job from emp group by eno;

+---------+---------------------+
| ename | job |
+---------+---------------------+
| athira | assistant professor |
| anagha | assistant professor |
| maya | assistant professor |
| varun | assistant professor |
| keerthi | assistant professor |
+---------+---------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Write the queries using various Number functions

mysql> select avg(salary) from emp;

+-------------+
| avg(salary) |
+-------------+
| 6200.0000 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select sum(salary) from emp;

+-------------+
| sum(salary) |
+-------------+
| 31000 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select min(salary) from emp;

+-------------+
| min(salary) |
+-------------+
| 5000 |
 +-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select max(salary) from emp;

+-------------+
| max(salary) |
+-------------+
| 7500 |
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

4. Create a table emp with fields eno,ename, job, manager and salary,
with eno as primary key. Insert values into the table.
mysql> create database employee;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> use employee;

Database changed
mysql> create table emp(eno int primary key,ename varchar(25),job
varchar(20),manager varchar(20),salary int);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(1,"athira","it","asst",20000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(2,"amal","it","asst",24000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(3,"dayana","it","asst",22000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(4,"don","it","asst",26000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into emp values(5,"joseph","it","asst",25000);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> insert into emp values(6,"ajay","it","asst",30000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from emp;

+-----+--------+------+---------+--------+
| eno | ename | job | manager | salary |
+-----+--------+------+---------+--------+
| 1 | athira | it | asst | 20000 |
| 2 | amal | it | asst | 24000 |
| 3 | dayana | it | asst | 22000 |
| 4 | don | it | asst | 26000 |
| 5 | joseph | it | asst | 25000 |
| 6 | ajay | it | asst | 30000 |
+-----+--------+------+---------+--------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display ename, salary from emp who are getting salary more
than average salary of the organization.

mysql> select ename,salary from emp where salary > (select AVG(salary)from
emp);
+--------+--------+
| ename | salary |
+--------+--------+
| don | 26000 |
| joseph | 25000 |
| ajay | 30000 |
+--------+--------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• ADD 20%DA as extra salary to all employees. Label the coloumn

as 'New Salary'.

mysql> alter table emp add new_salary int;

 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> update emp set new_salary=salary+(salary*.2);

Query OK, 6 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 6 Changed: 6 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from emp;

+-----+--------+------+---------+--------+------------+
| eno | ename | job | manager | salary | new_salary |
+-----+--------+------+---------+--------+------------+
| 1 | athira | it | asst | 20000 | 24000 |
| 2 | amal | it | asst | 24000 | 28800 |
| 3 | dayana | it | asst | 22000 | 26400 |
| 4 | don | it | asst | 26000 | 31200 |
| 5 | joseph | it | asst | 25000 | 30000 |
| 6 | ajay | it | asst | 30000 | 36000 |
+-----+--------+------+---------+--------+------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Create a query to display the eno and ename for all employees
who earn more than average salary. Sort the results in
descending order of salary.

mysql> select eno,ename from emp where salary > (select AVG(salary)from emp)order by
salary DESC;
+-----+--------+
| eno | ename |
+-----+--------+
| 6 | ajay |
| 4 | don |
| 5 | joseph |
+-----+--------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Create a view called emp_view based on the eno, ename from

emp table change the heading for the ename to 'EMPLOY'.
 mysql> create view emp_view as select eno,ename "EMPLOY" from emp;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> select * from emp_view;

+-----+--------+
| eno | EMPLOY |
+-----+--------+
| 1 | athira |
| 2 | amal |
| 3 | dayana |
| 4 | don |
| 5 | joseph |
| 6 | ajay |
+-----+--------+
6 rows in set (0.01 sec)

• Write a query that will display the eno and ename for all
employees whose name contains a 'T'

mysql> select eno,ename from emp where ename like '%t%';

+-----+--------+
| eno | ename |
+-----+--------+
| 1 | athira |
+-----+--------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

5. Create a table department with fields dno, ename, salary,

designation, dname and place with dno as primary key. Insert
values into table
mysql> use office;
Database changed
mysql> create table department(dno int primary key,ename varchar(20),salary
int,designation varchar(20),dname varchar(20),place varchar(20));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into department

values(1,"vishnu",12000,"manager","accounting","kochi");
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into department values(2,"hari",10000,"asst.manager","accounting","kannur");
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(3,"ajay",11000,"accountant","accounting","kannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into department values(4,"arun",8000,"clerk","accounting","payannur");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from department;

+-----+--------+--------+--------------+------------+----------+
| dno | ename | salary | designation | dname | place |
+-----+--------+--------+--------------+------------+----------+
| 1 | vishnu | 12000 | manager | accounting | kochi |
| 2 | hari | 10000 | asst.manager | accounting | kannur |
| 3 | ajay | 11000 | accountant | accounting | kannur |
| 4 | arun | 8000 | clerk | accounting | payannur |
+-----+--------+--------+--------------+------------+----------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Write the queries using various Character functions in ename field.

mysql> select concat(ename," ",dname) from department;
+-------------------------+
| concat(ename," ",dname) |
+-------------------------+
| vishnu accounting |
| hari accounting |
| ajay accounting |
| arun accounting |
+-------------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Create a query to display the employee number and name for all the employee
who earn more than the average salary. Sort the results in descending order of
salary.
mysql> select dno,ename from department where salary>(select avg(salary) from
department) order by salary desc;
+-----+--------+
| dno | ename |
+-----+--------+
| 1 | vishnu |
| 3 | ajay |
+-----+--------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display all employees who got salary between 5000 and 10000.
mysql> select ename from department where salary between 5000 and 10000;
+-------+
| ename |
+-------+
| hari |
| arun |
+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display ename, salary and designation for those who got salary more than 5000
or his/her designation =”clerk”.
mysql> select ename,salary,designation from department where salary>5000 or
designation="clerk";
+--------+--------+--------------+
| ename | salary | designation |
+--------+--------+--------------+
| vishnu | 12000 | manager |
| hari | 10000 | asst.manager |
| ajay | 11000 | accountant |
| arun | 8000 | clerk |
+--------+--------+--------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display ename and designation those who are not a clerk or manager.
mysql> select ename,designation from department where designation !='clerk' and
designation!="manager";
+-------+--------------+
| ename | designation |
+-------+--------------+
| hari | asst.manager |
| ajay | accountant |
+-------+--------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

• Display the names of all employees where the third letter of their name is an “a”
mysql> select ename from department where substring(ename,3,1)='a';
+-------+
| ename |
+-------+
| ajay |
+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)