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MATHEMATICS
MULTIPLE CHOICE
QUESTIONS WITH
ANSWERS

1st Year

Prof. Nisar Ali HOD Math

Punjab College Saidpur Sialkot
0331-6167082
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Contents
UNIT # Page #
Title
1 Number System 3
2 Sets, Functions and Groups 4
3 Matrices and Determinants 6
4 Quadratic Equations 8
5 Partial Fractions 9
6 Sequence and Series 10
7 Permutation, Combinations and 11

8
Probability
Mathematical Induction and l i 13

9
Binomial Theorem
r A
Fundamentals of Trigonometry 13
10
11 s a
Trigonometric Identities
i
Trigonometric Functions and their
15
17

12
.f NGraphs
Application of Trigonometry 18
13
14
r o
Inverse Trigonometric Functions 19
21

P
Solution of Trigonometric Equations
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UNIT # 01 Number Systems

Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. For any complex number 𝒛, it is always true that |𝒛| is equal to:
(a) |𝑧| (b) | − 𝑧| (c) | − 𝑧| (d) ✔ all of these
𝒑
2. The numbers which can be written in the form of , 𝒑, 𝒒 ∈ 𝒁 , 𝒒 ≠ 𝟎 are :
𝒒
(a) ✔Rational number (b) Irrational number (c) Complex number (d) Whole number
3. A decimal which has a finite numbers of digits in its decimal part is called______ decimal.
(a) ✔Terminating (b) Non-Terminating (c) Recurring (d) Non recurring
4. 𝟓. 𝟑𝟑𝟑 …. Is
(a) Rational (b) Irrational (c) an integer (d) a prime number
5. 𝝅 is
(a) Rational (b) ✔ Irrational (c) Natural number (d) None
𝟐𝟐
6. 𝟕
is
(a) ✔Rational (b) Irrational (c) an integer (d) a whole number
7. Multiplicative inverse of ′𝟎′ is
(a)
8.
(a)
0

–𝑎
(b) any real number

(b) ✔ 𝑎
1
(c) ✔ not defined
If 𝒂 is any non-zero real number, then multiplicative inverse is
1
(c) − 𝑎 i
(d) 1

l
(d) not defined
9.
(a)
10.
For all 𝒂 ∈ 𝑹 , 𝒂 = 𝒂 is …. Property.
✔Reflexive (b) Symmetric

r
(c) Transitive
For all 𝒂, 𝒃 ∈ 𝑹 , 𝒂 = 𝒃 ⟹ 𝒃 = 𝒂 is called….. property.
A (d) Trichotomy

(a)
11.
(a)
Reflexive

✔𝑘𝑏
𝑘𝑎
(b) ✔ Symmetric

(b)
𝑎𝑏
𝑙
𝒂
Golden rule of fraction is that for 𝒌 ≠ 𝟎, = 𝒃

is
(c)
𝑘𝑎
𝑏
a
(c) Transitive (d) Trichotomy

(d)
𝑘𝑏
𝑏
12.
(a) ′+′
If 𝒂 < 𝑏 then
. N
The set {𝟏, −𝟏} possesses closure property 𝒘. 𝒓. 𝒕
(b) ✔ ′ × ′ (c) ′ ÷ ′ (d) ′ − ′

f
13.
1 1 1 1
(a) 𝑎<𝑏 (b) 𝑎 < (c) ✔ > (d) 𝑎 − 𝑏 > 0

o
𝑏 𝑎 𝑏
14. The additive identity in set of complex number is
(a)
15.
(a)
16.
✔(0,0)

P r (b) (0,1) (c) (1,0)

The multiplicative identity of complex number is
(0,0) (b) (0,1)
The modulus of 𝒛 = 𝒂 + 𝒊𝒃 is
(c) ✔ (1,0)
(d) (1,1)

(d) (1,1)

(a) √𝑎 + 𝑏 (b) ✔√𝑎2 + 𝑏2 (c) 𝑎 − 𝑏 (d) √𝑎2 − 𝑏 2

17. 𝒊𝟏𝟑 equals:
(a) ✔𝑖 (b) – 𝑖 (c) 1 (d) -1
18. The multiplicative inverse of (𝟒, −𝟕) is:
4 7 4 7 4 7 4 7
(a) (− 65 , − ) (b) (− 65 , ) (c) (65 , − ) (d) ✔( , )
65 65 65 65 65
19. (𝟎, 𝟑)(𝟎, 𝟓) =
(a) 15 (b) ✔-15 (c) −8𝑖 (d) 8𝑖
𝟐𝟏
−
20. (−𝟏) = 𝟐

(a) 𝑖 (b) ✔ – 𝑖 (c) 1 (d) -1

21. √𝟑 is __________
(a) Rational (b) ✔ Irrational (c) Integer (d) Prime
22. Product √−𝟐 × √−𝟐 is equal to _____
(a) -2 (b) ✔2 (c) 0 (d) 4
23. The imaginary part of the complex number (𝒃 , 𝒂) is _________
(a) ✔𝑎 (b) 𝑏 (c) 𝑖𝑎 (d) None of these
24. If 𝒛 = −𝟏 − 𝒊 then 𝒛 =______
(a) (−1, −1) (b) ✔(−1,1) (c) (1, −1) (d) (1,1)
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25. The property 𝟕. 𝟖 + (−𝟕. 𝟖) = 𝟎 is______

(a) Commutative (b)‘.’ inverse (c) ✔ ‘ + ’ inverse (d) Associative
26. If 𝒙 = 𝟎 then multiplicative inverse of 𝒙 is
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c)
𝑥
(d) ✔ None of these
𝟏𝟓
27. (−𝒊) =_______
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) ✔ 𝑖 (d) – 𝑖
28. If 𝒛1 and 𝒛2 are complex numbers then |𝒛1+𝒛2| is _______
(a) <|𝑧1+𝑧2| (b) ✔ ≤|𝑧1 |+|𝑧2| (c) ≥ |𝑧1+𝑧2| (d) None of these
29. A recurring decimal represents_____
(a) Real number (b) Natural number (c) ✔Rational number (d) None of these
30. Every recurring decimal is
(a) a rational number (b) an irrational number (c) a prime number (d) a whole number
𝟑
31. Imaginary part of (−𝟐 + 𝟑𝒊 ) is
(a) -2 (b) 9 (c) 26 (d) ✔ -3
32. The product of two conjugate complex numbers is
(a) ✔A real number (b) an imaginary number (c) may be an irrational number (d) not

i
defined
33. (𝟎, 𝟏)𝟑 is equal to:
(a) ✔1 (b) -1
34. If 𝒏 is an even integer, then (𝒊)𝒏 is equal to:
(a) ✔𝑖 (b) – 𝑖
(c) 𝑖

(c) ±1
A l (d) – 𝑖

(d) 1

r
𝟐 𝟐
35. Factors of 𝟑(𝒙 + 𝒚 ) are:
(a) 3(𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑦) (b) ✔ 3(𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑖𝑦) (c) √3(𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑖𝑦)

a
(d) None of these
𝟐+𝒊

s
36. Real part of is:
𝒊

i
1
(a) 1 (b) ✔- 2 (c) -1 (d) 2

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UNIT # 02 Sets, Functions and Groups
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. If 𝒙 ∈ 𝑳 ∪ 𝑴 then

r o
(a) 𝑥 ∉ 𝐿 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∉ 𝑀 (b) 𝑥 ∉ 𝐿 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ 𝑀 (c) 𝑥 ∈ 𝐿 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∉ 𝑀
2. Total number of subsets that can be formed from the set {𝒙, 𝒚, 𝒛} is
(d) ✔𝑥 ∈ 𝐿 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ 𝑀

(a) 1

P ′
3. If 𝒙 ∈ 𝑩 = 𝑼 − 𝑩 then
(b) ✔ 8 (c) 5 (d)2

(a) 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 (b) ✔𝑥 ∉ 𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 ∈ 𝑈 (c) 𝑥 ∉ 𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 ∉ 𝑈 (d)𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 ∉ 𝑈

4. 𝑳 ∪ 𝑴 = 𝑳 ∩ 𝑴 then 𝑳 is equal to
(a) ✔𝑀 (b) 𝐿 (c) 𝜑 (d) 𝑀′
5. A set is a collection of objects which are
(a) Well defined (b) ✔Well defined and distinct (c) identical (d) not defined
6. The set of odd numbers between 1 and 9 are
(a) {1,3,5,7} (b) {3,5,7,9} (c) {1,3,5,7,9} (d) ✔{3,5,7}
7. Every recurring non terminating decimal represents
(a) ✔𝑄 (b) 𝑄′ (c) 𝑅 (d) None
8. A diagram which represents a set is called______
(a) ✔Venn’s (b) Argand (c) Plane (d) None
9. 𝑹 − {𝟎} is a group 𝒘. 𝒓. 𝒕 the binary operation
(a) + (b) ✔ × (c) ÷ (d)−
10. In a proposition if 𝒑 → 𝒒 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒒 → 𝒑 is called
(a) Inverse of 𝑝 → 𝑞 (b) ✔ converse of 𝑝 → 𝑞 (c) contrapositive of 𝑝 → 𝑞(d) None
11. If 𝑨 and 𝑩 are disjoint sets , then 𝑨 ∩ 𝑩 =
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) ✔ 𝜑
12. 𝒑 → 𝒒 is called converse of
(a) ~𝑝𝑞 (b) ✔ 𝑝 → 𝑞 (c) 𝑞 → 𝑞 (d) ~𝑞 → 𝑝
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13. If 𝑨 ⊆ 𝑩 then 𝒏(𝑨 ∩ 𝑩) =

(a) ✔𝑛(𝐴) (b) 𝑛(𝐵) (c) 𝑛(𝐴) + 𝑛(𝐵) (d) 𝑛(𝐴). 𝑛(𝐵)
14. Inverse of any element of a group is:
(a) Not unique (b) ✔unique (c) has many inverses (d) none of these
15. Every function is:
(a) ✔Relation (b) inverse function (c) one to one (d) none of these
16. The number of all subsets of a set having three elements is:
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) ✔ 8 (d) 10

17. The graph of linear function is :

(a) Circle ( b) ✔straight line (c) parabola (d) triangle
18. Identity element in (𝑪, . ) is:
(a) (0,0) (b) (0,1) (c) ✔ (1,0) (d) (1,1)
19. Squaring a number is a:
(a) ✔Unary operation (b) binary operation (c) relation (d) Function
20. Which of the following is true:
(a) 𝑁 ⊂ 𝑍 (b) 𝑍 ⊂ 𝑄 (c) 𝑄 ⊂ 𝑅 (d) ✔all of these
21. Set of integers is a group 𝒘. 𝒓. 𝒕
(a) ✔Addition
22. If 𝑨 = 𝝋 then 𝑷(𝑨) =
(b) multiplication (c) subtraction

l i (d) division

(a) Empty set (b) {0}

23. If 𝑨 and 𝑩 are disjoint sets then :
(a) ✔𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 = 𝜑 (b) 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ≠ 𝜑
(c) ✔ {𝜑}

r
(c) 𝐴 ⊂ 𝐵 A (d) none of these

(d) 𝐴 − 𝐵 = 𝜑

(a) Groupied

(a) +
(b) Semi-group

(b) ×
i
25. Which of the following is not a binary operation : a
24. The set of non-zero real numbers 𝒘. 𝒓. 𝒕 multiplication is:

s (c) Monoied

(c) ✔ √
(d) ✔ Group

(d) –

(a) A line

.f N
26. If 𝒚 = √𝒙 , 𝒙 ≥ 𝟎 is a function, then its inverse is:
(b) a parabola
27. An onto function is also called:
(b) ✔ Surjective
(c) a point (d) ✔ not a function

o
(a) Injective (c) Bijective (d) Inverse
28. A (𝟏 − 𝟏) function is also called:
(a) ✔Injective

P
(a) ✔Tautology r (b) Surjective
29. For the propositions 𝒑 and 𝒒, (𝒑 ∧ 𝒒) → 𝒑 is:
(b) Absurdity
30. For the propositions 𝒑 and 𝒒 , 𝒑 → (𝒑 ∨ 𝒒) is:
(c) Bijective

(c) contingency
(d) Inverse

(d) None of these

(a) ✔Tautology (b) Absurdity (c) Contingency (d) None of these

31. If set 𝑨 has 2 elements and 𝑩 has 4 elements , then number of elements in 𝑨 × 𝑩 is :
(a) 6 (b) ✔ 8 (c) 16 (d) None of these
32. Inverse of a line is :
(a) ✔A line (b) a parabola (c) a point (d) not defined
33. The function 𝒇 = {(𝒙, 𝒚), 𝒚 = 𝒙} is :
(a) ✔Identity function (b) Null function (c) not a function (d) similar function
34. If 𝒚 = √𝒙, 𝒙 ≥ 𝟎 is a function, then its inverse is :
(a) A line (b) a parabola (c) a point (d) ✔ not defined
35. Truth set of a tautology is
(a) ✔Universal set (b) 𝜑 (c) True (d) False
36. A compound proposition which is always true is called:
(a) ✔Tautology (b) contradiction (c) absurdity (d)
contingency
37. A compound proposition which is always neither true nor false is called:
(a) Tautology (b) contradiction (c) absurdity (d) ✔ contingency
38. A compound proposition which is always wrong is called:
(a) Tautology (b) ✔ contradiction (c) absurdity (d) contingency
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39. If 𝑺 = { } , then order of set 𝑺 is:

(a) ✔0 (b) 1 (c) Infinite set (d) not defined
40. The symbol which is used to denote negation of a proposition is
(a) ✔~ (b) → (c) ∧ (d) ∨
41. Which of the following is true:
(a) 𝜑 − 𝐴 = 𝜑 (b) 𝐴 ∪ 𝐴 = 𝐴 (c) 𝐴 ∩ 𝐴 = 𝐴 (d) ✔All of these
42. Which of the following is true:
(a) 𝐴 ∪ 𝜑 = 𝐴 (b) 𝐴 ∩ 𝜑 = 𝜑 (c) 𝐴 − 𝜑 = 𝐴 (d) ✔All of these
43. If 𝑩 ⊆ 𝑨, then 𝒏(𝑩 − 𝑨) is equal to:
(a) 𝑛(𝐴) (b) 𝑛(𝐵) (c) 𝑛(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) (d) ✔ 0

UNIT # 03 Matrices and Determinants

Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. A rectangular array of numbers enclosed by a square brackets is called:
(a) ✔Matrix (b) Row (c) Column (d) Determinant
2.
(a)
3.
The horizontal lines of numbers in a matrix are called:
Columns (b) ✔ Rows (c) Column matrix
The vertical lines of numbers in a matrix are called:
l i (d) Row matrix

(a)
4.
(a)
✔Columns

✔𝑚 × 𝑛
(b) Rows

(b) 𝑛 × 𝑚
(c) Column matrix
If a matrix A has 𝒎 rows and 𝒏 columns , then order of A is :

r
(c) 𝑚 + 𝑛 A (d) Row matrix

(d) 𝑚𝑛
5.
(a)

6.
The element 𝒂𝒊𝒋 of any matrix A is present in:
✔𝑖𝑡ℎ row and 𝑗 𝑡ℎ column

i s a
(b)𝑖 𝑡ℎ column and 𝑗 𝑡ℎ row
(c) (𝑖 + 𝑗)𝑡ℎ row and column (d) (𝑖 + 𝑗)𝑡ℎ row and column
A matrix A is called real if all 𝒂𝒊𝒋 are
(a)
7.
(a)
✔Real numbers

.f N
(b) complex numbers (c) 0
If a matrix A has only one row then it is called:
✔Row vector (b) Column vector (c) square matrix
(d) 1

(d) Rectangle matrix

o
8. If a matrix A has only one column then it is called:
(a) Row vector (b) ✔ Column vector (c) square matrix (d) Rectangle matrix
9.
(a)
10.
(a) P
Row vector

Row vector
r
If a matrix A has same number of rows and columns then A is called:
(b) Column vector (c) ✔square matrix
If a matrix A has different number of rows and columns then A is called:
(b) Column vector
(d) Rectangular matrix

(c) square matrix (d) ✔ Rectangular matrix

11. For the square matrix 𝑨 = [𝒂𝒊𝒋 ]𝒏×𝒏 then 𝒂𝟏𝟏 , 𝒂𝟐𝟐 , 𝒂𝟑𝟑… 𝒂𝒏𝒏 are:
(a) ✔Main diagonal (b) primary diagonal (c) proceding diagonal (d) secondary diagonal
12. For a square matrix 𝑨 = [𝒂𝒊𝒋 ]if all 𝒂𝒊𝒋 = 𝟎, 𝒊 ≠ 𝒋 and all 𝒂𝒊𝒋 = 𝒌(𝒏𝒐𝒏 − 𝒛𝒆𝒓𝒐) for 𝒊 = 𝒋 then
A is called:
(a) Diagonal matrix (b) ✔ Scalar Matrix (c) Scalar Matrix (d) Null matrix
13. For a square matrix 𝑨 = [𝒂𝒊𝒋 ]if all 𝒂𝒊𝒋 = 𝟎, 𝒊 ≠ 𝒋 and at least 𝒂𝒊𝒋 ≠ 𝟎, 𝒊 = 𝒋 then A is called:
(a) ✔Diagonal matrix (b) Scalar Matrix (c) Scalar Matrix (d) Null matrix
14. The matrix [𝟕] is :
(a) Square matrix (b) row matrix (c) column matrix (d) ✔ all of these
15. If a matrix of order 𝒎 × 𝒏 then the matrix of order 𝒏 × 𝒎 is :
(a) ✔Transpose of A (b) Inverse of A (c) Main diagonal of A (d) Adjoint of A
𝒕
16. For any two matrices A and B ,(𝑨 + 𝑩) =
(a) 𝐵𝑡 𝐴𝑡 (b) 𝐴𝑡 𝐵𝑡 (c) ✔𝐴𝑡 + 𝐵𝑡 (d) 𝐵𝑡 + 𝐴𝑡
17. Let A be a matrix and 𝒏 is an integer then 𝑨 + 𝑨 + 𝑨 + ⋯ to 𝒏 terms
(a) ✔𝑛𝐴 (b) 𝑛 + 𝐴 (c) 𝑛 − 𝐴 (d) 𝐴𝑛
18. If order of 𝑨 is 𝒎 × 𝒏 and order of B is 𝒏 × 𝒒 then order of AB is
(a) 𝑚×𝑛 (b) 𝑛 × 𝑚 (d) 𝑛 × 𝑞 (d) ✔𝑚 × 𝑞
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−𝟏 −𝟐
19. If 𝒂𝒋𝒅 𝑨 = [ ] then matrix 𝑨 is
𝟑 𝟒
−1 −2 4 2 −4 3 4 2
(a) [ ] (b) [ ] (c) [ ] (d) ✔ [ ]
4 3 3 −1 −2 −1 −3 −1
−𝟏
20. If 𝑨 is non-singular matrix then 𝑨 =
1 1 |𝐴| 1
(a) ✔|𝐴| 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴 (b) − |𝐴| 𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴 (c) (d) |𝐴|𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴
𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴
21. If 𝑨𝑿 = 𝑩 then 𝑿 is equal to:
(a) 𝐴𝐵 (b) ✔ 𝐴−1 𝐵 (c) 𝐵−1 𝐴 (d) 𝐵𝐴
22. Inverse of a matrix exists if it is:
(a) Singular (b) Null (c) Rectangular (d) ✔ Non-singular
23. Which of the property does not hold matrix multiplication?
(a) Associative (b) ✔ Commutative (c) Closure (d) Inverse
24. For any matrix A , it is always true that
1
(a) 𝐴 = 𝐴𝑡 (b) – 𝐴 = 𝐴̅ (c) ✔|𝐴| = |𝐴𝑡 | (d) 𝐴−1 =
𝐴
25. If all entries of a square matrix of order 𝟑 is multiplied by 𝒌, then value of |𝒌𝑨| is equal to:
(a) 𝑘|𝐴| (b) 𝑘 2 |𝐴| (c) ✔𝑘3 |𝐴| (d) |𝐴|
26. For a non-singular matrix it is true that :
(c) 𝐴̿ = 𝐴

i
(a) (𝐴−1 )−1 = 𝐴 (b) (𝐴𝑡 )𝑡 = 𝐴 (d) ✔all of these
27.
(a)
28.
(a)
For any non-singular matrices A and B it is true that:
(𝐴𝐵)−1 = 𝐵−1 𝐴−1 (b) (𝐴𝐵)𝑡 = 𝐵𝑡 𝐴𝑡 (c) 𝐴𝐵 ≠ 𝐵𝐴
A square matrix 𝑨 = [𝒂𝒊𝒋 ] for which 𝒂𝒊𝒋 = 𝟎, 𝒊 > 𝑗 then A is called:
✔Upper triangular (b) Lower triangular (c) Symmetric
A l(d) ✔ all of these

(d) Hermitian
29.
(a) Upper triangular

a r
A square matrix 𝑨 = [𝒂𝒊𝒋 ] for which 𝒂𝒊𝒋 = 𝟎, 𝒊 < 𝑗 then A is called:
(b) ✔Lower triangular (c) Symmetric (d) Hermitian

s
30. Any matrix A is called singular if:
(a)
31.
(a)
✔|𝐴| = 0 (b) |𝐴| ≠ 0
Which of the following Sets is a field.
R (b) Q

N i (c) 𝐴𝑡 = 𝐴

(c) C
(d) 𝐴𝐴−1 = 𝐼

(d) ✔all of these

.f
32. Which of the following Sets is not a field.
(a) R (b) Q (c) C (d) ✔Z
33. A square matrix A is symmetric if:
(a) ✔𝐴𝑡 = 𝐴

r o (b) 𝐴𝑡 = −𝐴
34. A square matrix A is skew symmetric if:
(c) (𝐴) = 𝐴
𝑡

𝑡
𝑡
(d) (𝐴) = −𝐴

𝑡
(a) 𝐴𝑡 = 𝐴

P (b) ✔ 𝐴𝑡 = −𝐴
35. A square matrix A is Hermitian if:
(a) 𝐴𝑡 = 𝐴 (b) 𝐴𝑡 = −𝐴
36. A square matrix A is skew- Hermitian if:
(a) 𝐴𝑡 = 𝐴 (b) 𝐴𝑡 = −𝐴
(c) (𝐴) = 𝐴

(c) ✔(𝐴) = 𝐴

(c) (𝐴) = 𝐴
𝑡
𝑡
(d) (𝐴) = −𝐴

𝑡
(d) (𝐴) = −𝐴

𝑡
(d) ✔(𝐴) = −𝐴
37. The main diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix must be:
(a) 1 (b) ✔ 0 (c) any non-zero number (d) any complex number
38. The main diagonal elements of a skew hermitian matrix must be:
(a) 1 (b) ✔ 0 (c) any non-zero number (d) any complex number
39. In echelon form of matrix, the first non zero entry is called:
(a) ✔Leading entry (b) first entry (c) preceding entry (d) Diagonal entry
40. The additive inverse of a matrix exist only if it is:
(a) Singular (b) non singular (c) null matrix (d) ✔ any matrix of order 𝑚 × 𝑛
41. The multiplicative inverse of a matrix exist only if it is:
(a) Singular (b) ✔ non singular (c) null matrix (d) any matrix of order 𝑚 × 𝑛
42. The number of non zero rows in echelon form of a matrix is called:
(a) Order of matrix (b) Rank of matrix (c) leading (d) leading row
43. If A is any square matrix then 𝑨 + 𝑨𝒕 is a
(a) ✔Symmetric (b) skew symmetric (c) hermitian (d) skew hermitian
44. If A is any square matrix then 𝑨 − 𝑨𝒕 is a
(a) Symmetric (b) ✔skew symmetric (c) hermitian (d) skew hermitian
8|Page

𝒕
45. If A is any square matrix then 𝑨 + (𝑨) is a
(a) Symmetric (b) skew symmetric (c) ✔ hermitian (d) skew hermitian
𝒕
46. If A is any square matrix then 𝑨 + (𝑨) is a
(a) Symmetric (b) skew symmetric (c) hermitian (d) ✔ skew hermitian
47. If A is symmetric (Skew symmetric), then 𝑨𝟐 must be
(a) Singular (b) non singular (c) ✔symmetric (d) non trivial solution
48. In a homogeneous system of linear equations , the solution (0,0,0) is:
(a) ✔Trivial solution (b) non trivial solution (c) exact solution (d) anti symmetric
49. If 𝑨𝑿 = 𝑶 then 𝑿 =
(a) 𝐼 (b) ✔ 𝑂 (c) 𝐴−1 (d) Not possible
50. If the system of linear equations have no solution at all, then it is called a/an
(a) Consistent system (b)✔ Inconsistent system (c) Trivial System (d) Non Trivial
System
51. The value of 𝝀 for which the system 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟒; 𝟐𝒙 + 𝝀𝒚 = −𝟑 does not possess the unique
solution
(a) ✔4 (b) -4 (c) ±4 (d) any real number
52. If the system 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟎; 𝟐𝒙 + 𝝀𝒚 = 𝟎 has non-trivial solution, then 𝝀 is:
(a)
53.
(a)
✔4 (b) -4
The inverse of unit matrix is:
✔Unit (b) Singular
(c) ±4

(c) Skew Symmetric i

(d) any real number

l (d) rectangular
54.
(a)
55.
Transpose of a row matrix is:
Diagonal matrix
If |
𝒙 𝟒
𝟓 𝟏𝟎
(b) zero matrix
| = 𝟎 ⇒ 𝒙 equals

r A
(c) ✔ column matrix (d) scalar matrix

(a) ✔2 (b) 4

UNIT # 04 Quadratic Equations

i s
(c) 6

a (d) 8

1.
(a) 𝑎 = 0, 𝑏 ≠ 0
.f
(b) ✔ 𝑎 ≠ 0
N
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
The equation 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎 will be quadratic if:
(c) 𝑎 = 𝑏 = 0 (d) 𝑏 = any real number

o
𝟐
2. Solution set of the equation 𝒙 − 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟒 = 𝟎 is:

r
(a) {2, −2} (b) ✔ {2} (c) {−2} (d) {4, −4}
3. The quadratic formula for solving the equation 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎; 𝒂 ≠ 𝟎 is

(a) ✔𝑥 =
4.
(a)
5.
✔𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑛
P
−𝑏±√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐
2𝑎
𝟐𝒏 𝒏
(b) 𝑥 =
−𝑏±√𝑎2 −4𝑎𝑐
2𝑏
(c) 𝑥 =
−𝑎±√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐
2
(d) None of these
To convert 𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎(𝒂 ≠ 𝟎) into quadratic form , the correct substitution is:
(b) 𝑥 = 𝑦 𝑛 (c) 𝑦 = 𝑥 −𝑛
The equation in which variable occurs in exponent , called:
(d) 𝑦 =
1
𝑥

(a) Exponential function (b) Quadratic equation (c) Reciprocal equation (d) ✔Exponential
equation
6. To convert 𝟒𝟏+𝒙 + 𝟒𝟏−𝒙 = 𝟏𝟎 into quadratic , the substitution is:
(a) 𝑦 = 𝑥 1−𝑥 (b) 𝑦 = 41+𝑥 (c) 𝑦 = 4𝑥 (d) 𝑦 = 4−𝑥
7. The equations involving redical expressions of the variable are called:
(a) Reciprocal equations(b) ✔ Redical equations (c) Quadratic functions (d) exponential equations
8. The cube roots of unity are :
−1+√3𝑖 −1+√3𝑖 1+√3𝑖 1+√3𝑖 −1+√3𝑖 −1+√3𝑖 1+√3𝑖 1+√3𝑖
(a) ✔1, , (b) 1,
2
,
2
(c) −1,
2
,
2
(d) −1,
2
,
2
2 2
9. Sum of all cube roots of 64 is :
(a) ✔0 (b) 1 (c) 64 (d) -64
10. Product of cube roots of -1 is:
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) ✔1 (d) None
𝟖 𝟒
11. 𝟏𝟔𝝎 + 𝟏𝟔𝒘 =
(a) 0 (b) ✔ -16 (c) 16 (d) -1
9|Page

12. The sum of all four fourth roots of unity is:

(a) Unity (b) ✔0 (c) -1 (d) None
13. The product of all four fourth roots of unity is:
(a) Unity (b) 0 (c) ✔-1 (d) None
14. The sum of all four fourth roots of 16 is:
(a) 16 (b) -16 (c) ✔ 0 (d) 1
15. The complex cube roots of unity are………………. each other.
(a) Additive inverse (b) Equal to (c) ✔Conjugate (d) None of these
16. The complex cube roots of unity are………………. each other.
(a) Multiplicative inverse (b) reciprocal (c) square (d) ✔None of these
17. The complex fourth roots of unity are ……. of each other.
(a) ✔Additive inverse (b) equal to (c) square of (d) None of these
𝟐
18. If sum of all cube roots of unity is equal to 𝒙 + 𝟏 , then 𝒙 is equal to:
(a) −1 (b) 0 (c) ✔±𝑖 (d) 1
𝟐
19. If product of all cube roots of unity is equal to 𝒑 + 𝟏 , then 𝒑 is equal to:
(a) −1 (b) ✔ 0 (c) ±𝑖 (d) 1
𝟏
20. The expression 𝒙𝟐 + − 𝟑 is polynomial of degree:

i
𝒙
(a)
21.
(a)
22.
2

Divisor
(b) 3

(b) Dividend
(c) 1

(c) ✔ Quotient

A
If 𝒇(𝒙) is divided by 𝒙 − 𝒂 by remainder theorem then remainder is:
l
(d) ✔ not a polynomial
If 𝒇(𝒙) is divided by 𝒙 − 𝒂 , then dividend = (Divisor)(…….)+ Remainder.
(d) 𝑓(𝑎)

(a)
23.
(a)
✔ 𝑓(𝑎)

✔ 𝑓(𝑎) = 0
(b) 𝑓(−𝑎)

(b) 𝑓(𝑎) = 𝑅
a r
(c) 𝑓(𝑎) + 𝑅
The polynomial (𝒙 − 𝒂) is a factor of 𝒇(𝒙) if and only if
(c) Quotient = 𝑅
(d) 𝑥 − 𝑎 = 𝑅

(d) 𝑥 = −𝑎
24.
(a) 2
𝟐

(b) ✔ 4
i
𝒙 − 𝟐 is a factor of 𝒙 − 𝒌𝒙 + 𝟒, if 𝒌 is:

s (c) 8
If 𝒙 = −𝟐 is the root of 𝒌𝒙𝟒 − 𝟏𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝟔 = 𝟎, then 𝒌 =
(d) -4

N
25.
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) 1 (d) ✔ -1
26.
(a) Any integer
𝒏

.f
𝒏
𝒙 + 𝒂 is a factor of 𝒙 + 𝒂 when 𝒏 is
(b) any positive integer (c) ✔ any odd integer (d) any real number
27.
(a)
28.
✔ Any integer

r o
𝒙 − 𝒂 is a factor of 𝒙 − 𝒂𝒏 when 𝒏 is
𝒏

(b) any positive integer (c) any odd integer

Sum of roots of 𝒂𝒙𝟐 − 𝒃𝒙 − 𝒄 = 𝟎 is (𝒂 ≠ 𝟎)
(d) any real number

(a) ✔
29.
(a)
30.
𝑏
𝑎
𝑏
𝑎

P 𝑏
(b) – 𝑎
Sum of roots of 𝒂𝒙𝟐 − 𝒃𝒙 − 𝒄 = 𝟎 is (𝒂 ≠ 𝟎)
𝑏
(b) – 𝑎
𝑐
(c) 𝑎

𝑐
(c) 𝑎
If 2 and -5 are roots of a quadratic equation , then equation is:
𝑐
(d) – 𝑎

𝑐
(d) ✔ – 𝑎

(a) 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 10 = 0 (b) 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 10 = 0 (c) ✔ 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 10 = 0 (d) 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 10 = 0

31. If 𝜶 and 𝜷 are the roots of 𝟑𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟒 = 𝟎, then the value of 𝜶 + 𝜷 is:
2 2 4 4
(a) ✔3 (b) − (c) 3 (d) − 3
3
32. If roots of 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎, (𝒂 ≠ 𝟎) are real , then
(a) Disc≥ 0 (b) Disc< 0 (c) Disc≠ 0 (d) Disc≤ 0
33. If roots of 𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎, (𝒂 ≠ 𝟎) are complex , then
(a) ✔Disc≥ 0 (b) ✔ Disc< 0 (c) Disc≠ 0 (d) Disc≤ 0
𝟐
34. If roots of 𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃𝒙 + 𝒄 = 𝟎, (𝒂 ≠ 𝟎) are equal , then
(a) ✔Disc= 0 (b) Disc< 0 (c) Disc≠ 0 (d) None of these
35. Graph of quadratic equation is:
(a) Straight line (b) Circle (c) square (d) ✔Parabola
36. 𝝎𝟐𝟖 + 𝝎𝟐𝟗 + 𝟏 =
(a) ✔0 (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 𝜔
37. Synthetic division is a process of:
(a) Addition (b) multiplication (c) subtraction (d) ✔ division
10 | P a g e

38. Degree of quadratic equation is:

(a) 0 (b)1 (c) ✔2 (d) 3
39. Basic techniques for solving quadratic equations are
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) ✔3 (d) 4
𝟒 𝟖
40. 𝟏𝟔𝝎 + 𝟏𝟔𝝎 =
(a) 0 (b) ✔ -16 (c) 16 (d) -1

UNIT # 05 Partial Fractions

Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. An open sentence formed by using sign of “ = ” is called a/an
(a) ✔Equation (b) Formula (c) Rational fraction (d) Theorem
2. If an equation is true for all values of the variable, then it is called:
(a) a conditional equation (b) ✔ an identity (c) proper rational fraction (d) All of these
3. (𝒙 + 𝟑)(𝒙 + 𝟒) = 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟕𝒙 + 𝟏𝟐 is a/an:
(a) Conditional equation (b) ✔an identity (c) proper rational fraction (d) a formula
𝑷(𝒙)
4. The quotient of two polynomials 𝑸(𝒙) , 𝑸(𝒙) ≠ 𝟎 is called :
(a) ✔Rational fraction
5. A
𝑷(𝒙)
fraction 𝑸(𝒙) , 𝑸(𝒙)
(b) Irrational fraction
≠ 𝟎 is called proper fraction if :
(c) Partial fraction

l i
(d) Proper fraction

(a) ✔Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) < Degree of 𝑄(𝑥) (b) Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) = Degree of 𝑄(𝑥)
(c) Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) > Degree of 𝑄(𝑥)
6. A fraction
𝑷(𝒙)
, 𝑸(𝒙)
(d) Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) ≥ Degree of 𝑄(𝑥)
≠ 𝟎 is called proper fraction if :
r A
a
𝑸(𝒙)
(a) Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) < Degree of 𝑄(𝑥) (b) Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) = Degree of 𝑄(𝑥)
(c) Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) > Degree of 𝑄(𝑥)
7. A mixed form of fraction is :
i s
(d) ✔ Degree of 𝑃(𝑥) ≥ Degree of 𝑄(𝑥)

N
(a) An integer+ improper fraction (b) a polynomial+improper fraction
(c) ✔a polynomial+proper fraction (d) a polynomial+rational fraction

(a) A conditional equations

.f
8. When a rational fraction is separated into partial fractions, then result is always :
(b) ✔an identity (c) a partial fraction (d) an improper
fraction

r o
9. The number of Partial fraction of 𝒙(𝒙+𝟏)(𝒙𝟐 −𝟏)are:
𝒙𝟑

P
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) ✔4 (d) None of these
𝒙𝟓
10. The number of Partial fraction of 𝒙(𝒙+𝟏)(𝒙𝟐 −𝟒)
are:
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) ✔ 6
𝟏
11. Partial fractions of 𝒙𝟐 −𝟏
are:
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(a)
2(𝑥−1)
+ 2(𝑥+1) (b) ✔ − (c) − 2(𝑥−1) + (d) − 2(𝑥−1) −
2(𝑥−1) 2(𝑥+1) 2(𝑥+1) 2(𝑥+1)
12. Conditional equation 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 = 𝟎 holds when 𝒙 is equal to:
3 3 1
(a) ✔− 2 (b)
2
(c) 3 (d) 1
13. Which is a reducible factor:
(a) 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 (b) 𝑥 2 + 16𝑥 (c) 𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 6 (d) ✔all of these
14. A quadratic factor which cannot written as a product of linear factors with real coefficients is
called:
(a) ✔An irreducible factor (b) reducible factor (c) an irrational factor (d) an improper factor
𝟗𝒙𝟐
15. 𝒙𝟑 −𝟏
is an
(a) Improper fraction (b) ✔ Proper fraction (c) Polynomial (d) equation
11 | P a g e

UNIT # 06 Sequence and Series

Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. An arrangement of numbers according to some definite rule is called:
(a) ✔Sequence (b) Combination (c) Series (d) Permutation
2. A sequence is also known as:
(a) Real sequence (b) ✔Progression (c) Arrangement (d) Complex sequence
3. A sequence is function whose domain is
(a) 𝑍 (b) 𝑁 (c) 𝑄 (d) ✔ 𝑅
4. As sequence whose range is 𝑹 𝒊. 𝒆., set of real numbers is called:
(a) ✔Real sequence (b) Imaginary sequence (c) Natural sequence (d) Complex sequence
5. If 𝒂𝒏 = {𝒏 + (−𝟏)𝒏 }, then 𝒂𝟏𝟎 =
(a) 10 (b) ✔ 11 (c) 12 (d) 13
6. The last term of an infinite sequence is called :
(a) 𝑛𝑡ℎ term (b) 𝑎𝑛 (c) last term (d) ✔ does not exist
7. The next term of the sequence 𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟏𝟐, 𝟒𝟎, … is
✔112

i
(a) (b) 120 (c) 124 (d) None of these

l
8. A sequence {𝒂𝒏 } in which 𝒂𝒏 − 𝒂𝒏−𝟏 is the same number for all 𝒏 ∈ 𝑵,𝒏 > 1 is called:
(a) ✔A.P (b) G.P (c) H.P (d) None of these

A
9. 𝒏𝒕𝒉 term of an A.P is 𝟑𝒏 − 𝟏 then 10th term is :
(a) 9 (b) ✔ 29 (c) 12 (d) cannot determined

r
𝟏 𝟐 𝟓 𝟐 𝟕 𝟐
10. 𝒏𝒕𝒉 term of the series (𝟑) + ( ) + ( ) + ⋯
𝟐 𝟑

(a) ✔ (
11.
(a) ✔A.M
2𝑛−1 2
3
) (b) (
2𝑛−1 2

(b) G.M
3
)
If 𝒂𝒏−𝟏 , 𝒂𝒏 , 𝒂𝒏+𝟏 are in A.P, then 𝒂𝒏 is
(c) ( )

is
3

(c) H.M
a
2𝑛 2
(d) cannot determined

(d) Mid point

12.
(a)
Arithmetic mean between 𝒄 and 𝒅 is:
✔
𝑐+𝑑
2
𝑐+𝑑
(b) 2𝑐𝑑

. N 2𝑐𝑑
(c) 𝑐+𝑑
2
(d) 𝑐+𝑑

(a) 4√2 (b) ✔

o f
13. The arithmetic mean between √𝟐 and 𝟑√𝟐 is:
4
2 √
(c) √2 (d) none of these

r
14. The sum of terms of a sequence is called:
(a) Partial sum (b) ✔ Series (c) Finite sum (d) none of these

P
𝟐
15. Forth partial sum of the sequence {𝒏 } is called:
(a) 16 (b) ✔ 1+4+9+16 (c) 8 (d) 1+2+3+4
16. Sum of 𝒏 −term of an Arithmetic series 𝑺𝒏 is equal to:
𝑛 𝑛 𝑛 𝑛
(a) ✔2 [2𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑] (b) 2 [𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑] (c) 2 [2𝑎 + (𝑛 + 1)𝑑] (d) 2 [2𝑎 + 𝑙]
17. For any 𝑮. 𝑷., the common ratio 𝒓 is equal to:
𝑎𝑛 𝑎 𝑎
(a) 𝑎
(b) 𝑎𝑛−1 (c) ✔ 𝑎 𝑛 (d) 𝑎𝑛+1 − 𝑎𝑛 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁, 𝑛 > 1
𝑛+1 𝑛 𝑛−1

18. No term of a 𝑮. 𝑷., is:

(a) ✔0 (b) 1 (c) negative (d) imaginary number
19. The general term of a 𝑮. 𝑷., is :
(a) ✔𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑟𝑛−1 (b) 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑟 𝑛 (c) 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑟 𝑛+1 (d) None of these
20. The sum of infinite geometric series is valid if
(a) |𝑟| > 1 (b) |𝑟| = 1 (c) |𝑟| ≥ 1 (d) ✔ |𝑟| < 1
21. For the series 𝟏 + 𝟓 + 𝟐𝟓 + 𝟏𝟐𝟓 + ⋯ + ∞ , the sum is
1−5𝑛
(a) -4 (b) 4 (c) −4
(d) ✔ not defined
22. An infinite geometric series is convergent if
(a) |𝑟| > 1 (b) |𝑟| = 1 (c) |𝑟| ≥ 1 (d) ✔ |𝑟| < 1
23. An infinite geometric series is divergent if
(a) |𝑟| < 1 (b) |𝑟| ≠ 1 (c) 𝑟 = 0 (d✔) |𝑟| > 1
24. If sum of series is defined then it is called:
(a) ✔Convergent series (b) Divergent series (c) finite series (d) Geometric series
12 | P a g e

25. If sum of series is not defined then it is called:

(a) Convergent series (b) ✔ Divergent series (c) finite series (d) Geometric series
26. The interval in which series 𝟏 + 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝟖𝒙𝟑 + ⋯ is convergent if :
1 1
(a) −2 < 𝑥 < 2 (b) ✔ − < 𝑥 < (c) |2𝑥| > 1 (d) |𝑥| < 1
2 2
27. If the reciprocal of the terms a sequence form an 𝑨. 𝑷., then it is called:
(a) ✔𝐻. 𝑃 (b) 𝐺. 𝑃 (c) 𝐴. 𝑃 (d) sequence
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
28. The 𝒏𝒕𝒉 term of , , , … is
𝟐 𝟓 𝟖
1 1
(a) ✔ (b) 3𝑛 − 1 (c) 2𝑛 + 1 (d)
3𝑛−1 3𝑛+1
29. Harmonic mean between 𝟐 and 𝟖 is:
16 5
(a) ✔5 (b) 5 (c) ±4 (d)
16
30. If 𝑨, 𝑮 and 𝑯 are Arithmetic , Geometric and Harmonic means between two positive numbers
then
(a) 𝐺 2 = 𝐴𝐻 (b) ✔𝐴, 𝐺, 𝐻 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝐺. 𝑃 (c) 𝐴 > 𝐺 > 𝐻 (d) all of these
31. If 𝑨, 𝑮 and 𝑯 are Arithmetic , Geometric and Harmonic means between two negative
numbers then
(a) 𝐺 2 = 𝐴𝐻 (b) 𝐴, 𝐺, 𝐻 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝐺. 𝑃 (c) 𝐴 < 𝐺 < 𝐻 (d) ✔all of these
32.
(a)
33.
If 𝒂 and 𝒃 are two positive number then
𝐴<𝐺<𝐻 (b) ✔ 𝐴 > 𝐺 > 𝐻
If 𝒂 and 𝒃 are two negative number then
(c) 𝐴 = 𝐺 = 𝐻

l i
(d) 𝐴 ≥ 𝐺 ≥ 𝐻

(a)
34. If
(a) ✔0
✔𝐴 < 𝐺 < 𝐻
𝒂𝒏+𝟏 +𝒃𝒏+𝟏
𝒂𝒏 +𝒃𝒏
(b) 𝐴 > 𝐺 > 𝐻

(b) -1
(c) 𝐴 = 𝐺 = 𝐻
is A.M between 𝒂 and 𝒃 then 𝒏 is equal to:
(c) 1
r A
(d) 𝐴 ≥ 𝐺 ≥ 𝐻

(d)
1

a
2
𝒂𝒏 +𝒃𝒏
is G.M between 𝒂 and 𝒃 then 𝒏 is equal to:

s
35. If
𝒂𝒏−𝟏 +𝒃𝒏−𝟏

i
1
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) 1 (d) ✔ 2
𝒂𝒏+𝟏 +𝒃𝒏+𝟏
is H.M between 𝒂 and 𝒃 then 𝒏 is equal to:

N
36. If 𝒂𝒏 +𝒃𝒏
1
(b) ✔ -1

.f
(a) 0 (c) 1 (d)
2
37. If 𝑺𝒏 = (𝒏 + 𝟏)𝟐 , then 𝑺𝟐𝒏 is equal to:
(a) 2𝑛 + 1 (b) ✔ 4𝑛2 + 4𝑛 + 1 (c) (2𝑛 − 1)2 (d) cannot be determined
38. ∑ 𝒏𝟑 =
(a)
𝑛(𝑛+1)
2

r o (b)
𝑛(𝑛+1)(𝑛+2)
6
(c) ✔
𝑛2 (𝑛+1)2
4
(d)
𝑛(𝑛+1)2
2

P
UNIT # 07 Permutation, Combination and
Probability
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. 𝟐𝟎𝑷𝟑=
(a) 6890 (b) 6810 (c) ✔6840 (d) 6880
2. If 𝒏𝑷𝟐= 30 then 𝒏 =
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) ✔6 (d) 10

3. The number of diagonals in 10-sided figure is

(a) 10 (b) 10𝐶2 (c) ✔10𝐶2 − 10 (d) 45
4. 𝒏𝑪𝟎=
(a) 0 (b) ✔ 1 (c) 𝑛 (d) 𝑛!
5. How many arrangement of the word “MATHEMATICS” can be made
11 11
(a) 11! (b) ( ) (c) ✔ ( ) (d) None
3,2,1,1,1,1,1 2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1
6. If 𝒏 is negative then 𝒏! is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) unique (d) ✔Not defined
13 | P a g e

7. 𝒏 − 𝟏𝑪𝒓 + 𝒏 − 𝟏𝑪𝒓−𝟏 equals

(a) ✔𝑛𝐶𝑟 (b) 𝑛𝐶𝑟−1 (c) 𝑛 − 1𝐶𝑟 (d) 𝑛 + 1𝐶𝑟
8. How many signals can be given by 5 flags of different colors , using 3 at a time
(a) 120 (b) ✔60 (c) 24 (d) 15
9. 𝒏𝑷𝒏 =
(a) 1 (b) 𝑛 (c) ✔ 𝑛! (d) None
𝟖!
10. 𝟕!
=
8
(a) ✔8 (b) 7 (c) 56 (d) 7
11. If an event 𝑨 can occur in 𝒑 ways and 𝑩 can occur 𝒒 ways , then number of ways that
both events occur is:
(a) 𝑝 + 𝑞 (b) ✔ 𝑝. 𝑞 (c) (𝑝𝑞)! (d) (𝑝 + 𝑞)!
𝒏 𝒏
12. If (𝟏𝟐) = (𝟖) then the value of 𝒏,
(a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 18 (d) ✔20
13. Probability of non-occurrence of an event E is equal to :
𝑛(𝑆) 𝑛(𝑆)
(a) ✔1 − 𝑃(𝐸) (b) 𝑃(𝐸) + 𝑛(𝐸) (c) 𝑛(𝐸) (d) 1 + 𝑃(𝐸)
14. For independent events 𝑷(𝑨 ∩ 𝑩) =
(a) 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵) (b) 𝑃(𝐴) − 𝑃(𝐵)

l i
(c) ✔ 𝑃(𝐴). 𝑃(𝐵)
𝑃(𝐴)
(d) 𝑃(𝐵)
15. A card is drawn from a deck of 52 playing cards. The probability of card that it is an ace
card is:
2
(a) 13
4
(b) 13

r
(c) ✔
1
13
16. Four persons wants to sit in a circular sofa, the total ways are:A 17
(d) 13

(a) 24

1
(a) 3
(b) ✔6

2
(b) 3

i s a (c) 4

(c) 1
(d) None of these
17. Two teams 𝑨 and 𝑩 are playing a match, the probability that team 𝑨 does not lose is:

18. Let 𝑺 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, … , 𝟏𝟎} the probability that a number is divided by 4 is :

(d) 0

19.
(a)

(a) 3
2
5

.f N 1
(b) ✔
5
A die is rolled , the probability of getting 3 or 5 is:
2
(b) ✔ 36
15
1
(c) 10

15
(c) 36
1
(d) 2

1
(d) 36
20.

21.
(a) ✔32

r o
A coin is tossed 5 times , then 𝒏(𝑺) is equal to:
(b) 25 (c) 10
The number of ways for sitting 4 persons in a train on a straight sofa is:
(d) 20

22.
(a) ✔24

P (b) 6
Sample space for tossing a coin is:
(a) {𝐻}
𝟕
(b) {𝑇}
23. If 𝑷(𝑬) = 𝟏𝟐, 𝒏(𝑺) = 𝟖𝟒𝟎𝟎 , 𝒏(𝑬) =
(c) 4

(c) {𝐻, 𝐻}
(d) None of these

(d) ✔ {𝐻, 𝑇}

(a) 108 (b) ✔4900 (c) 144 (d) 14400

24. In a permutation 𝒏𝑷𝒓 𝒐𝒓 𝑷(𝒏, 𝒓) , it is always true that
(a) ✔𝑛 ≥ 𝑟 (b) 𝑛 < 𝑟 (c) 𝑛 ≤ 𝑟 (d) 𝑛 < 0, 𝑟 < 0

25. If an event always occurs , then it is called:

(a) Null Event (b) Possible Event (c) ✔Certain event (d) Independent Event
26. If 𝑬 is a certain event , then
(a) 𝑃(𝐸) = 0 (b) ✔𝑃(𝐸) = 1 (c) 0 < 𝑃(𝐸) < 1 (d) 𝑃(𝐸) > 1
27. If 𝑬 is an impossible event ,then
(a) ✔𝑃(𝐸) = 0 (b) 𝑃(𝐸) = 1 (c) 𝑃(𝐸) ≠ 0 (d) 0 < 𝑃(𝐸) < 1
28. Non occurrence of an event E is denoted by:
(a) ∼ 𝐸 (b) ✔ 𝐸 (c) 𝐸 𝑐 (d) All of these
14 | P a g e

UNIT # 08 Mathematical Induction and

Binomial Theorem
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. The statement 𝟒𝒏 + 𝟑𝒏 + 𝟒 is true when :
(a) 𝑛 = 0 (b) 𝑛 = 1 (c) ✔ 𝑛 ≥ 2 (d) 𝑛 is any +iv
integer
2. The number of terms in the expansion of (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝒏 are:
(a) 𝑛 (b) ✔ 𝑛 + 1 (c) 2𝑛 (d) 2𝑛−1
3. Middle term/s in the expansion of (𝒂 − 𝟑𝒙)𝟏𝟒 is/are :
(a) 𝑇7 (b) ✔ 𝑇8 (c) 𝑇6 &𝑇7 (d) 𝑇7 &𝑇8
4. The coefficient of the last term in the expansion of (𝟐 − 𝒙)𝟕 is :
(a) 1 (b) ✔ −1 (c) 7 (d) −7
𝟐𝒏 𝟐𝒏 𝟐𝒏 𝟐𝒏
5. ( 𝟎 ) + ( 𝟏 ) + ( 𝟐 ) + ⋯ + (𝟐𝒏) is equal to:
(a) 2𝑛 (b) ✔22𝑛 (c) 22𝑛−1 (d) 22𝑛+1
𝟐 𝟑
6. 𝟏 + 𝒙 + 𝒙 + 𝒙 + ⋯
(a) (1 + 𝑥)−1 (b) ✔(1 − 𝑥)−1 (c) (1 + 𝑥)−2
𝒏
7. The middle term in the expansion of (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝒏 is ( + 𝟏) ; then 𝒏 is
𝟐
l i (d) (1 − 𝑥)−2

(a)
8.
(a)
Odd

18
(b) ✔ even

(b) 20
The expansion (𝟏 − 𝟒𝒙)−𝟐 is valid if:
(c) prime
The number of terms in the expansion of (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝟐𝟎 is:
(c) ✔ 21

r A (d) none of these

(d) 19

a
9.
1 1

s
(a) ✔|𝑥| < 4 (b) |𝑥| >
4
(c) −1 < 𝑥 < 1 (d) |𝑥| < −1
10.
(a)
11.
𝑛=2

(𝑛+1 )𝑎𝑛−𝑟 𝑥^𝑟

𝒏
The statement 𝟑 < 𝑛! is true, when
(b) 𝑛 = 4

N i
General term in the expansion of (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝒏 is:
)𝑎𝑛−𝑟 𝑥𝑟
(c) 𝑛 = 6

𝑛
)𝑎𝑛−𝑟 𝑥 𝑟
(d) ✔𝑛 > 6

(d) (𝑛𝑟)𝑎𝑛−𝑟 𝑥 𝑟

.f
(a) 𝑟
(b)✔(𝑟−1 (c) (𝑟+1
12. The method of induction was given by Francesco who lived from:
(a) ✔1494-1575 (b) 1500-1575 (c) 1498-1575 (d) 1494-1570

r o
UNIT # 09 Fundamentals of Trigonometry
1.
(a) Triangle
P
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
Two rays with a common starting point form:
(b) ✔ Angle (c) Radian (d) Minute
2. The common starting point of two rays is called:
(a) Origin (b) Initial Point (c) ✔ Vertex (d)All of these
3. If the rotation of the angle is counter clock wise, then angle is:
(a) Negative (b) ✔ Positive (c) Non-Negative (d) None of these
4. If the initial ray ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑶𝑨 rates in anti-clockwise direction in such a way that it coincides with itself,
the angle then formed is:
(a) 180° (b) 270° (c) 300° (d) ✔ 360°
5. One rotation in anti-clock wise direction is equal to:
(a) 180° (b) 270° (c) ✔360° (d) 90°
6. Straight line angle is equal to
1
(a) 2
𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (b) 𝜋 radian (c) 180° (d) ✔ All of these
7. One right angle is equal to
𝜋 1
(a)
2
𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 (b) 90° (c) 4 𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (d) ✔ All of these
8. 𝟏° is equal to
1 1
(a) 30 minutes (b) ✔ 60 minutes (c) 60 minutes (d) minutes
2
15 | P a g e

9. 𝟏° is equal to
1
(a) 360′′ (b) ✔ 3600′′ (c) (360)′ (d) 60′′
10. 60 part of 𝟏° is equal to
th

(a) One second (b) ✔ One minute (c) 1 Radian (d) 𝜋 radian
11. 60th part of 𝟏′ is equal to
(a) 1’ (b) ✔ 1’’ (c) 60’’ (d) 3600’’
12. 3600 part of 𝟏° is equal to
th

(a) 1’ (b) ✔ 1’’ (c) 60’’ (d) 3600’’

13. Sexagesimal system is also called
(a) German System (b) ✔ English System (c) C.G.S System (d) SI System
14. 𝟏𝟔°𝟑𝟎′ equal to
32°
(a) ✔16.5° (b) 2 (c) 16.05° (d) 16.2°
′ ′
15. Conversion of 𝟐𝟏. 𝟐𝟓𝟔° to 𝑫°𝑴 𝑺 ′ form is:
(a) 21°25’6’’ (b) 21°40′27′′ (c) ✔ 21°15′22′′ (d) 21°30′2′′
16. The angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc whose length is equal to the radius of
the circle is called:
(c) ✔ 1 Radian

i
(a) 1 Degree (b) 1’ (d) 1’’

l
17. The system of angular measurement in which the angle is measured in radian is called:
(a) Sexagesimal System (b) ✔ Circular System (c) English System (d) Gradient System

A
18. Relation between the length of arc of a circle and the circular measure of it central angle is:
𝑟 𝑙 1
(a) 𝑙=
𝜃
(b) 𝜃 = 𝑙𝑟 (c) ✔ 𝜃 =
𝑟
(d) 𝑙 = 2 𝑟 2 𝜃
19.
(a) 𝑐𝑚
𝟏° is equal to:
(b) 𝑐𝑚2

a r
With usual notation , if 𝒍 = 𝟔𝒄𝒎, 𝒓 = 𝟐𝒄𝒎, then unit of 𝜽 is:
(c) ✔ No unit (d) 𝑐𝑚3

s
20.

i
𝜋 180 180 𝜋
(a) ( )° (b) 𝑟𝑎𝑑 (c) ( ) 𝑟𝑎𝑑 (d) ✔ 𝑟𝑎𝑑
180 𝜋 𝜋 180
21. 𝟏° is equal to:
(a) 0.175 𝑟𝑎𝑑
22. 1 radian is equal to
(a)
𝜋
(180) °
(b) ✔0.0175𝑟𝑎𝑑

(b)
.f
180
𝜋
𝑟𝑎𝑑
N (c) 1.75 𝑟𝑎𝑑

(c) ✔ (
180 °
𝜋
)
(d) 0.00175𝑟𝑎𝑑

(d)
𝜋
180
𝑟𝑎𝑑
23.
(a)
24. 3 radian is: o
1 radian is equal to:
✔57.296°

r
(b) 5.7296° (c) 175.27° (d) 17.5276

(a)
25.
(a)
26.
✔171.888°

P (b) 120°
𝟏𝟎𝟓° = __________𝒓𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒏
7𝜋
✔ 12 (b)
3’’= ___________ 𝒓𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒏
53𝜋
2𝜋
3

𝜋
(c) 300°

(c)
5𝜋
12

41𝜋
(d) 270°

(d)
5𝜋
6

27721𝜋
(a)
270
(b) ✔ 216000 (c) (d)
720 32400
𝝅
27. 𝟒
𝒓𝒂𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒏 = ________𝒅𝒆𝒈𝒓𝒆𝒆
(a) ✔45° (b) 30° (c) 60° (d) 75°
28. Circular measure of angle between the hands of a watch at 𝟒′ 𝑶 𝒄𝒍𝒐𝒄𝒌 is
3𝜋
(a) 45° (b) ✔ 120° (c) 2 (d) 270°
29. If 𝒍 = 𝟏. 𝟓 𝒄𝒎 & 𝒓 = 𝟐. 𝟓 𝒄𝒎 then 𝜽 is equal to:
3 5
(a) ✔5 (b) 3 (c) 3.75 (d) 𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒
30. If 𝜽 = 𝟒𝟓° , 𝒓 = 𝟏𝟖𝒎𝒎 , then 𝒍 =
9 2
(a) ✔2 𝜋 (b) 9 𝜋 (c) 812mm (d) 810mm
31. Area of sector of circle of radius 𝒓 is:
1 1 1 1
(a) ✔2 𝑟 2 𝜃 (b) 𝑟𝜃 2
2
(c) 2 (𝑟𝜃)2 (d) 2𝑟2 𝜃
32. Angles with same initial and terminal sides are called:
(a) Acute angles (b) Allied Angles (c) ✔Coterminal angles (d) Quadrentel angles
33. If angle 𝜽 is in degree, then the angle coterminal with 𝜽 is:
(a) 𝜃 + 180°𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (b) ✔ 𝜃 + 360°𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (c) 𝜃 + 90°𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝜃 + 60°𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍
16 | P a g e

34. If angle 𝜽 is in degree, then the angle coterminal with 𝜽 is:

𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔𝜃 + 2𝜋𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (b) 𝜃 + 𝜋𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (c) 𝜃 + 2 𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝜃 + 𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍
3
35. An angle is in standard position , if its vertex is
(a) ✔At origin (b) at 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 (c) 𝑎𝑡𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 (d) in 1st Quad Only
36. If initial and the terminal side of an angle falls on 𝒙 − 𝒂𝒙𝒊𝒔 𝒐𝒓 𝒚 − 𝒂𝒙𝒊𝒔 then it is called:
(a) Coterminal angle (b) ✔ Quadrantal angl (c) Allied angle (d) None of these
37. 0°, 90°, 180°, 270° and 360° are called
(a) Coterminal angle (b) ✔ Quadrantal angl (c) Allied angle (d) None of these
𝟐 𝟐
38. 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝜽 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝜽 is equal to:
(a) 0 (b) -1 (c) 2 (d) ✔ 1
39. 𝟏 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝜽 is equal to:
(a) csc 2 𝜃 (b) sin2 𝜃 (c) ✔sec 2 𝜃 (d) tan2 𝜃
40. 𝐜𝐬𝐜 𝟐 𝜽 − 𝐜𝐨𝐭 𝟐 𝜽 is equal to:
(a) 0 (b) ✔ 1 (c) -1 (d) 2
41. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 < 0 and 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 > 0 then the terminal arm of angle lies in ………….. Quad.
(a) I (b) II (c) III (d) ✔ IV
42. If 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 > 0 and 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 > 0 then the terminal arm of angle lies in ………….. Quad.
(a)
43.
✔I (b) II (c) III

l i
(d) IV
If 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽 < 0 and 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 > 0 then the terminal arm of angle lies in ………….. Quad.
(b) ✔ II

A
(a) I (c) III (d) IV
44. If 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 < 0 and 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 < 0 then the terminal arm of angle lies in ………….. Quad.

r
(a) I (b) II (c) ✔ III (d) IV
45. In right angle triangle, the measure of the side opposite to 𝟑𝟎° is:
(a)
46.
(a)
47.
✔Half of Hypotenuse (b) Half of Base

0° (b) ✔ 90°
i s
The point (𝟎, 𝟏) lies on the terminal side of angle:

The point (−𝟏, 𝟎) lies on the terminal side of angle:

a
(c) Double of base

(c) 180°
(d) None of these

(d) 270°

(a)
48.
(a)
0° (b) 90°

.f N (c) ✔ 180°
The point (𝟎, −𝟏) lies on the terminal side of angle:
0° (b) 90° (c) 180°
(d) 270°

(d) ✔ 270°

o
𝟏
49. 𝟐𝑺𝒊𝒏𝟒𝟓° + 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟒𝟓° =
𝟐

(a) √3

(a) ✔𝑅
2

P
50. Domain of 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 is: r (b) ✔
3
√2

(b) 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ 𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍

51. Domain of 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 is:
(c) 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠
(c) −1

(2𝑛+1)𝜋
2
(d) 1

, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) None of these

(2𝑛+1)𝜋
(a) ✔𝑅 (b) 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ 𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (c) 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ 2
, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) None of these
52. Domain of 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽 is:
(2𝑛+1)𝜋
(a) 𝑅 (b) 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ 𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (c) ✔ 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ 2
, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) None of these
53. Domain of 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 is:
(2𝑛+1)𝜋
(a) 𝑅 (b) 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ 𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (c) ✔ 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝜃 ≠ , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) None of these
2
54. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 =
(a) ✔1 (b) 0 (c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 (d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
55. (𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽)(𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 − 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽) =
(a) ✔1 (b) 0 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 (d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
𝟏−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽
56.
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
=
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
(a) 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
(b) ✔ 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 (c) 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 (d) 1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
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UNIT # 10 Trigonometric Identities

Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. Distance between the points 𝑨(𝟑, 𝟖) & 𝐵(5,6) is:
(a) ✔2√2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) √2
2. Fundamental law of trigonometry is , 𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝜶 − 𝜷)
(a) ✔𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
3. 𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝜶 + 𝜷) is equal to:
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (b) ✔ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
4. 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝜶 + 𝜷) is equal to:
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
(c) ✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (d) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
5. 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝜶 − 𝜷) is equal to:
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (d) ✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽

(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽
𝝅
6. 𝒄𝒐𝒔 ( 𝟐 − 𝜷) =

𝝅
(b) – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 (c) ✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
l i(d) – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽
7. 𝒄𝒐𝒔 (𝜷 +
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽
8. 𝒔𝒊𝒏 (𝜷 −
𝟐

𝝅
𝟐
)

)
=

=
(b) – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 (c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽

r A (d) ✔ – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽

(a)
9.
(a)
10.
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽
𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝟐𝝅 − 𝜽) =
✔𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝟐𝝅 − 𝜽) =
(b) ✔ – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽

(b) – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃

is a
(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽

(c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
(d) ✔ – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽

(d) – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

(a)
11.
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝜶 + 𝜷) =
(b) – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃

. N (c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 (d) ✔ – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

f
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
(a) (b) ✔1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽 (c) (d)
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽 1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽 1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
12. 𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝜶 − 𝜷) =
(a) ✔
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽

r
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
o
(b)
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
(c) 1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
(d) 1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛽
13. Angles associated with basic angles of measure 𝜽 to a right angle or its multiple are
called:

(a) ✔𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
𝟐
P
(a) Coterminal angle (b) angle in standard position (c) ✔ Allied angle (d) obtuse angle
𝝅
14. 𝒕𝒂𝒏 ( − 𝜽) =
(b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 (c) – 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 (d) – 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
𝝅
15. 𝒕𝒂𝒏 ( 𝟐 + 𝜽) =
(a) 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 (b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 (c) ✔– 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 (d) – 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
𝟑𝝅
16. 𝒔𝒊𝒏 ( 𝟐 + 𝜽) =
(a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 (b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 (c) −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 (d) ✔ – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
17. 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟑𝟏𝟓° is equal to:
1 √3
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) ✔ (d)
√2 2
18. 𝒕𝒂𝒏(−𝟏𝟑𝟓°) is equal to:
1
(a) ✔ 1 (b) 0 (c) (d) -1
√3
19. 𝒔𝒆𝒄(−𝟑𝟎𝟎°) =
(a) 1 (b) ✔ 0 (c) 2 (d) -1
20. 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝟏𝟖𝟎° + 𝜶)𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝟗𝟎° − 𝜶) =
(a) ✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 (b) – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾 (d) – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾
21. If 𝜶, 𝜷 and 𝜸 are the angles of a triangle ABC then 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝜶 + 𝜷) =
(a) ✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛾 (b) – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛾 (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾 (d) – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾
18 | P a g e

𝜶+𝜷
22. If 𝜶, 𝜷 and 𝜸 are the angles of a triangle ABC then 𝒄𝒐𝒔 ( ) =
𝟐
𝛾 𝛾 𝛾 𝛾
(a) ✔ sin (b) – sin (c) cos (d) – cos
2 2 2 2
23. If 𝜶, 𝜷 and 𝜸 are the angles of a triangle ABC then 𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝜶 + 𝜷) =
(a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛾 (b) – 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛾 (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾 (d) ✔ – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟏𝟏°+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟏𝟏°
24. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟏𝟏°−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟏𝟏° =
(a) ✔ 𝑡𝑎𝑛56° (b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛34° (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑡56° (d) 𝑐𝑜𝑡34°
25. 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜶 is equal to:
(a) cos2 𝛼 − sin2 𝛼 (b) 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝛼 (c) ✔ 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 (d) 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝛼𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝛼
26. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝜶 =
(a) cos2 𝛼 − sin2 𝛼 (b) 1 − 2 sin2 𝛼 (c) 2 cos2 𝛼 − 1 (d) ✔ All of these
27. 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐𝜶 =
2𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼 2𝑡𝑎𝑛𝛼 2 tan2 𝛼 tan2 𝛼
(a) 1+𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝛼 (b) ✔ (c) 1−tan2 𝛼 (d) 1−tan2 𝛼
1−tan2 𝛼
28. 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶 + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜷 is equal to:
𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽 𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽
(a) ✔ 2 sin ( ) cos ( ) (b) 2 cos ( ) sin ( 2 )
2 2 2
𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽 𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽
(c) −2 sin ( 2
) sin ( 2 ) (d) 2 cos ( 2 ) cos ( )
2

29. 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶 − 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜷 is equal to:

(b) 2 sin (
𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽
) cos ( 2 )
l i
(b) ✔ 2 cos (
𝛼+𝛽
) sin (
𝛼−𝛽
)
2
(c) −2 sin (
𝛼+𝛽
2
) sin (
30. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜷 is equal to:
𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽
𝛼−𝛽
2
)

r A 𝛼+𝛽
(d) 2 cos (2
2
) cos (

𝛼+𝛽
𝛼−𝛽
2
)

𝛼−𝛽
2

(c) 2 sin ( 2
) cos ( 2 )
(c) -2 sin (
𝛼+𝛽
2
31. 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶 − 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜷 is equal to:
𝛼+𝛽 𝛼−𝛽
) sin (
𝛼−𝛽
2
)

i s a (b) 2 cos (
(d) ✔ 2 cos (

𝛼+𝛽
2
) sin ( 2 )
𝛼+𝛽
2

𝛼−𝛽
𝛼−𝛽
) cos (
2
)

(d) 2 sin (

32.
2
) cos ( 2 )
(c) ✔ − 2 sin (
𝛼+𝛽

Which is the allied angle

2

.f ) sin (
N
𝛼−𝛽
2
)
(b) 2 cos (
2
𝛼+𝛽
) sin ( 2 )
(d) 2 cos ( 2 ) cos (
𝛼−𝛽
2
)

o
(a) ✔ 90° + 𝜃 (b) 60° + 𝜃 (c) 45° + 𝜃 (d) 30° + 𝜃
33. 𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟕𝜽𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝜽 =
(a)
34.
(b)
𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟓𝜽𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝜽 =

P r
✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛10𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝜃 (b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝜃 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃 (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠10𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠4𝜃 (d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝜃 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃

✔ 𝑠𝑖𝑛8𝜃 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃 (b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛8𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃 (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠8𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃 (d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠8𝜃 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃

UNIT # 11 Trigonometric Functions and

their Graphs
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. Domain of 𝒚 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 is
(a) ✔−∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ (b) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (c) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ , 𝑥 ≠ 𝑛𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝑥 ≥ 1, 𝑥 ≤ −1
2. Domain of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 is
(a) ✔−∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ (b) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (c) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ , 𝑥 ≠ 𝑛𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝑥 ≥ 1, 𝑥 ≤ −1
3. Domain of 𝒚 = 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 is
2𝑛+1
(a) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ (b) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (c) ✔ −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ , 𝑥 ≠ 𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝑥 ≥ 1, 𝑥 ≤
2
−1
4. Domain of 𝒚 = 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 is
2𝑛+1
(a) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ (b) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (c) ✔ −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ , 𝑥 ≠ 2 𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝑥 ≥ 1, 𝑥 ≤ −1
5. Domain of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒔𝒄𝒙 is
2𝑛+1
(a) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ (b)✔ −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (c) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ , 𝑥 ≠ 2 𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝑥 ≥ 1, 𝑥 ≤ −1
19 | P a g e

6. Domain of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙 is
2𝑛+1
(a) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ (b)✔ −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (c) −∞ < 𝑥 < ∞ , 𝑥 ≠ 2 𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (d) 𝑥 ≥ 1, 𝑥 ≤ −1
7. Range of 𝒚 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 is
(a) 𝑅 (b) ✔−1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 (c) (−∞, 1) ∪ (1, ∞) (d) −1 < 𝑦 < 1
8. Range of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 is
(a) 𝑅 (b) ✔ −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 (c) (−∞, 1) ∪ (1, ∞) (d) −1 < 𝑦 < 1
9. Range of 𝒚 = 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 is
(a) ✔𝑅 (b) −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 (c) 𝑄 (d) 𝑅 − {0}
10. Range of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙 is
(a) ✔𝑅 (b) 𝑅 − [−1,1] (c) 𝑅 − {0} (d) 𝑍
11. Range of 𝒚 = 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 is
(a) 𝑅 (b) ✔ 𝑦 ≥ 1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≤ −1 (c) −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑅 − [−1,1]
12. Range of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 is
(a) 𝑅 (b) ✔ 𝑦 ≥ 1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≤ −1 (c) −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑅 − [−1,1]
13. Smallest +𝒊𝒗𝒆 number which when added to the original circular measure of the angle
gives the same value of the function is called:
(a) Domain (b) Range (c) Co domain (d) ✔Period
14.
(a)
Period of 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 is
𝜋
Period of 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 is
(b) ✔ 2𝜋 (c) −2𝜋
l i 𝜋
(d) 2

A
15.
𝜋
(a) 𝜋 (b) ✔2𝜋 (c) −2𝜋 (d)
2
16.
(a)
Period of 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 is
𝜋
Period of 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽 is
(b) ✔2𝜋

a r (c) −2𝜋
𝜋
(d) 2

s
17.
𝜋
(a)
18.
(a)
✔𝜋
Period of 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 is
✔𝜋
Period of 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 is
(b) 2𝜋

(b) 2𝜋

N i (c) −2𝜋

(c) −2𝜋
(d)

(d)
2

𝜋
2

.f
19.
𝜋
(a) 𝜋 (b) ✔2𝜋 (c) −2𝜋 (d) 2
20. Period of 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟒𝒙 is
(a)
21.
𝜋

r o
Period of 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝟑𝒙 is
(b) 2𝜋

𝜋
(c) −2𝜋 (d) ✔

𝜋
𝜋
4

(a) 𝜋

P 𝒙
22. Period of 𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟓 is
(a) 2𝜋
(b) ✔ 3

(b)
𝜋
2
23. The graph of trigonometric functions have:
(c) −2𝜋

(c) 𝜋
(d) 4

(d) ✔ 10𝜋

(a) Break segments (b) Sharp corners (c) Straight line segments (d) ✔ smooth
curves
24. Curves of the trigonometric functions repeat after fixed intervals because trigonometric
functions are
(a) Simple (b) linear (c) quadratic (d) ✔ periodic
25. The graph of 𝒚 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 lies between the horizontal line 𝒚 = −𝟏 and
(a) ✔ +1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) -2

UNIT # 12 Application of Trigonometry

Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. A “Triangle” has :
(a) Two elements (b) 3 elements (c) 4 elements (d) ✔ 6 elmen
2. When we look an object above the horizontal ray, the angle formed is called angle of:
(a) ✔Elevation (b) depression (c) incidence (d) reflects
3. When we look an object below the horizontal ray, the angle formed is called angle of:
(a) Elevation (b) ✔ depression (c) incidence (d) reflects
20 | P a g e

4. A triangle which is not right is called:

(a) ✔Oblique triangle (b) Isosceles triangle (c) Scalene triangle (d) Right isosceles
triangle
5. To solve an oblique triangle we use:
(a) ✔Law of Sine (b) Law of Cosine (c) Law of Tangents (d) All of these
𝒃𝟐 +𝒄𝟐 −𝒂𝟐
6. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, 𝟐𝒃𝒄
=
(a) ✔𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 (b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 (c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛽 (d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛾
7. Which can be reduced to Pythagoras theorem,
(a) Law of sine (b) ✔ law of cosine (c) law of tangents (d) Half angle formulas
8. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, if 𝜷 = 𝟗𝟎° , then 𝒃𝟐 = 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒄𝟐 − 𝟐𝒂𝒄𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜷 becomes:
(a) Law of sine (b) Law of tangents (c) ✔Law of cosine (d) None of these
9. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, law of tangent is :
𝛼−𝛽 𝛼+𝛽
𝑎−𝑏 tan(𝛼−𝛽) 𝑎+𝑏 tan(𝛼+𝛽) 𝑎−𝑏 tan 𝑎−𝑏 tan
(a)
𝑎+𝑏
= tan(𝛼+𝛽) (b) = tan(𝛼−𝛽) (c) ✔ 𝑎+𝑏 = 2
𝛼+𝛽 (d) = 2
𝛼−𝛽
𝑎−𝑏 tan 𝑎+𝑏 tan
2 2
(𝑺−𝒂)(𝒔−𝒃)
10. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, √ =
𝒂𝒃
𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 𝛼
(a) sin 2 (b) sin (c) ✔ sin (d) cos 2

11. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, √

(𝑺−𝒃)(𝒔−𝒄)
𝒃𝒄
2

=
2

l i
A
𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 𝛼
(a) ✔ sin (b) sin 2 (c) sin 2 (d) cos 2
2
(𝑺−𝒂)(𝒔−𝒄)
12. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, √
(a) sin 2
𝛼
𝒂𝒄

(b) ✔ sin 2
=
𝛽

a r
(c) sin 2
𝛾
(d) cos 2
𝛼

is
𝜶
13. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, 𝒄𝒐𝒔 =
𝟐
𝑠(𝑠−𝑎) 𝑠(𝑠−𝑏) 𝑠(𝑠−𝑎) 𝑠(𝑠−𝑐)
(a) √ 𝑎𝑏
(b) √ (c) ✔ √ (d) √
𝑎𝑐 𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏

14. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟐 =

𝜷

. N
(a) √
𝑠(𝑠−𝑎)
𝑎𝑏

o f(b) ✔√
𝜸
𝑠(𝑠−𝑏)
𝑎𝑐
(c) √
𝑠(𝑠−𝑎)
𝑏𝑐
(d) √
𝑠(𝑠−𝑐)
𝑎𝑏

(a) √
𝑠(𝑠−𝑎)
𝑎𝑏

(a) 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 P r
15. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟐 =

(b) √

(b)
𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
𝑠(𝑠−𝑏)
𝑎𝑐
(c) √
16. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations , 𝒔 is equal to
(c) ✔
𝑠(𝑠−𝑎)
𝑏𝑐

𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
(d) ✔ √

(d)
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑠(𝑠−𝑐)
𝑎𝑏

3 2 2
𝒔(𝒔−𝒄)
17. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, √(𝒔−𝒂)(𝒔−𝒃) =
𝛾 𝛾 𝛾 𝛾
(a) sin 2 (b) cos (c) tan (d) ✔ cot
2 2 2
(𝒔−𝒂)(𝒔−𝒃)
18. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, √ 𝒔(𝒔−𝒄) =
𝛾 𝛾 𝛾 𝛾
(a) sin 2 (b) cos (c) ✔ tan 2 (d) cot 2
2
19. To solve an oblique triangles when measure of three sides are given , we can use:
(a) ✔Hero’s formula (b) Law of cosine (c) Law of sine (d) Law of tangents
20. The smallest angle of ∆𝑨𝑩𝑪, when 𝒂 = 𝟑𝟕. 𝟑𝟒 , 𝒃 = 𝟑. 𝟐𝟒 , 𝒄 = 𝟑𝟓. 𝟎𝟔 is
(a) 𝛼 (b) ✔𝛽 (c) 𝛾 (d) cannot be determined
21. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪 Area if triangle is :
1 1 1
(a) 𝑏𝑐 sin 𝛼 (b) 2 𝑐𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 (c) 2 𝑎𝑏 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛽 (d) ✔ 2 𝑎𝑏𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛾
22. The circle passing through the thee vertices of a triangle is called:
(a) ✔Circum circle (b) in-circle (c) ex-centre (d) escribed circle
23. The point of intersection of the right bisectors of the sides of the triangle is :
(a) ✔Circum centre (b) In-centre (c) Escribed center (d) Diameter
21 | P a g e

𝒂
24. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, =
𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶
(a) 𝑟 (b) 𝑟1 (c) ✔ 𝑅 (d) ∆
𝒂
25. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, =
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜷
(a) 2𝑟 (b)2 𝑟1 (c) ✔2𝑅 (d) 2∆
26. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝜸 =
𝑐 2𝑅 𝑅
(a) 𝑅 (b) ✔ (c) (d) 2
2𝑅 𝑐
27. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, 𝒂𝒃𝒄 =
∆
(a) 𝑅 (b) 𝑅𝑠 (c) ✔4𝑅∆ (d) 𝑠
∆
28. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, =
𝒔−𝒂
(a) 𝑟 (b) 𝑅 (c) ✔ 𝑟1 (d) 𝑟2
∆
29. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, =
𝒔−𝒃
(a) 𝑟 (b) 𝑅 (c) 𝑟1 (d) ✔ 𝑟2
∆
30. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notations, 𝒔−𝒄 =
(a) ✔𝑟3 (b) 𝑅 (c) 𝑟1 (d) 𝑟2
31. In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notation , 𝒓: 𝑹: 𝒓𝟏 =
(a)
32.
(a)
3:2:1 (b) 1:2:2 (c) ✔ 1:2:3
In any triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, with usual notation , 𝒓: 𝑹: 𝒓𝟏 : 𝒓𝟐 : 𝒓𝟑 =
3:3:3:2:1 (b) 1:2:2:3:3 (c) ✔ 1:2:3:3:3
l i
(d) 1:1:1

(d) 1:1:1:1:1
33.
(a)
In a triangle 𝑨𝑩𝑪, if 𝜷 = 𝟔𝟎° , 𝜸 = 𝟏𝟓° then 𝜶 =
90° (b) 180° (c) 150°

r A (d) ✔105°

UNIT # 13 Inverse trigonometric functions

1. If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒊𝒏𝒙, then Domain is :
𝜋 𝜋
i s a
Each question has four possible answer.Tick the correct answer.
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔− 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2

(a) − ≤𝑥≤
2 2
(b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋
2. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒙, then Domain is :
𝜋 𝜋

.f
(b) ✔ 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋
If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒙, then Domain is :
N (c) [0, 𝜋], 𝑥 ≠ 2

(c) [0, 𝜋], 𝑥 ≠

𝜋
2
(d) [− 2 , ] , 𝑥 ≠ 0

2 2
2

𝜋 𝜋
(d) [− , ] , 𝑥 ≠ 0

o
3.
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
−2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ (b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) ✔ [0, 𝜋], 𝑥 ≠ (d) [− , ] , 𝑥 ≠ 0

r
(a)
2 2 2 2
4. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙, then Domain is :

P
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) −2≤𝑥≤
2
(b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) [0, 𝜋], 𝑥 ≠ 2 (d) ✔ [− 2 , ] , 𝑥 ≠ 0
2
5. If 𝒚 = 𝑻𝒂𝒏𝒙, then Domain is :
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) − 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤
2
(b) ✔0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) [0, 𝜋], 𝑥 ≠ 2 (d) [− 2 , ] , 𝑥 ≠ 0
2
6. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒕𝒙, then Domain is :
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) −2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤
2
(b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) ✔ [0, 𝜋], 𝑥 ≠ 2 (d) [− 2 , ] , 𝑥 ≠ 0
2
7. If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒊𝒏𝒙, then range is :
(a) ✔−1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑦 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≥ 1 (d) 𝑦 < −1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 > 1
8. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒙, then range is :
(a) ✔−1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑦 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≥ 1 (d) 𝑦 < −1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 > 1
9. If 𝒚 = 𝑻𝒂𝒏𝒙, then range is :
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) ✔ (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑦 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≥ 1 (d) 𝑦 < −1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 > 1
10. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒕𝒙, then range is :
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) ✔ (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑦 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≥ 1 (d) 𝑦 < −1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 > 1
11. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙, then range is :
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) ✔𝑦 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≥ 1 (d) 𝑦 < −1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 > 1
12. If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒙, then range is :
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) ✔𝑦 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ≥ 1 (d) 𝑦 < −1𝑜𝑟 𝑦 > 1
13. If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝒙, then domain is:
(a) ✔−1≤𝑥≤1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑥 ≥ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≥ 1
22 | P a g e

14. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒙, then domain is:

(a) ✔−1≤𝑥≤1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑥 ≥ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≥ 1
15. If 𝒚 = 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 𝒙, then domain is:
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) ✔ (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑥 ≥ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≥ 1
16. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒕−𝟏 𝒙, then domain is:
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) ✔ (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) 𝑥 ≥ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≥ 1
−𝟏
17. If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒆𝒄 𝒙, then domain is:
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) ✔ 𝑥 ≥ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≥ 1
−𝟏
18. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄 𝒙, then domain is:
(a) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1 (b) (−∞, +∞)𝑜𝑟 𝑅 (c) ✔ 𝑥 ≥ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≥ 1
−𝟏
19. If 𝒚 = 𝑺𝒊𝒏 𝒙, then range is:
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔− ≤𝑥≤ 2
(b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) – 2 < 𝑥 <
2
(d) 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋
2
−𝟏
20. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔 𝒙, then range is:
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) − ≤ 𝑥 ≤ (b) ✔ 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) – < 𝑥 < (d) 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋
2 2 2 2
−𝟏
21. If 𝒚 = 𝑻𝒂𝒏 𝒙, then range is:
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) − 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ (b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) ✔ – 2 < 𝑥 < (d) 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋
2 2
22. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒕−𝟏 𝒙, then range is:
𝜋
(a) − ≤ 𝑥 ≤
2
𝜋
2
−𝟏
(b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋
23. If 𝒚 = 𝒔𝒆𝒄 𝒙, then range is:
𝜋
(c) – 2 < 𝑥 <
𝜋
2

l i(d) ✔ 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋

A
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔ − ≤ 𝑥 ≤ (b) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 (c) – 2 < 𝑥 < (d) 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋
2 2 2
24. If 𝒚 = 𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄−𝟏 𝒙, then range is:
(a)
25.
𝜋
−2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤
𝜋
2
(b) ✔ 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋
Inverse of a function exist only if it is:
𝜋
(c) – 2 < 𝑥 <
𝜋
2

a r (d) 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋

is
(a) Trigonometric function (b) ✔(1 − 1) function (c) onto function (d) an into function
26. 𝑺𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝒙 =
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔ − cos−1 𝑥 (b) 2 − sin−1 𝑥 (c) + cos−1 𝑥 (d) 2 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥

N
2 2
27. 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒙 =

.
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 2 − cos−1 𝑥 (b) ✔ − sin−1 𝑥
2
(c) + cos−1 𝑥
2
(d) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥
2
28. 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝒙 =
𝜋
(a) ✔ − sec−1 𝑥
2

o f
(b)
𝜋
2
− sin−1 𝑥
𝜋
(c) 2 + sec −1 𝑥
𝜋
(d) 2 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥

r
−𝟏
29. 𝑺𝒆𝒄 𝒙 =
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 2 − sec −1 𝑥 (b) − sin−1 𝑥 (c) + sec −1 𝑥 (d) ✔ 2 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥

P
2 2
30. 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 𝒙 =
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 2 − sec −1 𝑥 (b) − sin−1 𝑥 (c) ✔ 2 −cot −1 𝑥 (d) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥
2 2
31. 𝑪𝒐𝒕−𝟏 𝒙 =
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 2 − sec −1 𝑥 (b)✔ − tan−1 𝑥 (c) + sec −1 𝑥 (d) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥
2 2 2
√𝟑
32. 𝑺𝒊𝒏 (𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 ) =
𝟐
𝜋 1 1 √3
(a)
6
(b) ✔
2
(c) − 2 (d)
2
33. 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 (√𝟑) =
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 6 (b) – 6 (c) – 3 (d) ✔ 3
𝟏
34. 𝑺𝒊𝒏 (𝑺𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝟐) =
1 2 1
(a) ✔ (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 3
2
−𝟏
35. 𝑺𝒊𝒏 𝑨 + 𝑺𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝑩 =
(a) ✔𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐴√1 − 𝐵2 + 𝐵√1 − 𝐴2 ) (b) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐴√1 − 𝐴2 − 𝐵√1 − 𝐵2 )
(c) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐵√1 − 𝐴2 + 𝐴√1 − 𝐵2 ) (d) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐴𝐵√(1 − 𝐴2 )(1 − 𝐵2 ))
36. 𝑺𝒊𝒏 𝑨 − 𝑺𝒊𝒏−𝟏 𝑩 =
−𝟏

(a) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐴√1 − 𝐵2 + 𝐵√1 − 𝐴2 ) (b) ✔ 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐴√1 − 𝐴2 − 𝐵√1 − 𝐵2 )

(c) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐵√1 − 𝐴2 + 𝐴√1 − 𝐵2 ) (d) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 (𝐴𝐵√(1 − 𝐴2 )(1 − 𝐵2 ))

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37. 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝑨 + 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝑩 =

(a) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 − √(1 − 𝐴2 )(1 − 𝐵2 )) (b) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 + √(1 − 𝐴2 )(1 − 𝐵2 ))

(c) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 − √(1 + 𝐴2 )(1 + 𝐵2 )) (d) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 + √(1 + 𝐴2 )(1 + 𝐵2 ))
38. 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝑨 + 𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 𝑩 =

(a) ✔ 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 − √(1 − 𝐴2 )(1 − 𝐵2 )) (b) ✔ 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 + √(1 − 𝐴2 )(1 − 𝐵2 ))

(c) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 − √(1 + 𝐴2 )(1 + 𝐵2 )) (d) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 (𝐴𝐵 + √(1 + 𝐴2 )(1 + 𝐵2 ))
39. 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 𝑨 + 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 𝑩 =
𝐴−𝐵 𝐴+𝐵 𝐴−𝐵 𝐴+𝐵
(a) ✔𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (1+𝐴𝐵) (b) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (
1+𝐴𝐵
) (c) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (1−𝐴𝐵) (d) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (
1+𝐴𝐵
)
40. 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 𝑨 + 𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 𝑩 =
𝐴−𝐵 𝐴+𝐵 𝐴−𝐵 𝐴+𝐵
(a) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (1+𝐴𝐵) (b) ✔ 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (1+𝐴𝐵) (c) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (1−𝐴𝐵) (d) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 (1+𝐴𝐵)
41. 𝑺𝒊𝒏−𝟏 (−𝒙) =
(a) ✔– 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 (b) 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 (c) 𝜋 − 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 (d) 𝜋 − 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑥
42.
(a)
43.
𝑪𝒐𝒔−𝟏 (−𝒙) =
– 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥
𝑻𝒂𝒏−𝟏 (−𝒙) =
(b) 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥 (c) ✔ 𝜋 − 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥

l i
(d) 𝜋 − 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑥

(a)
44.
(a)
✔– 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1𝑥
𝑪𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄−𝟏 (−𝒙) =
✔– 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐−1 𝑥
(b) 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥

(b) 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥
(c) 𝜋 − 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥

r
(c) 𝜋 − 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 A (d) 𝜋 − 𝑇𝑎𝑛𝑥

(d) 𝜋 − 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥

a
45. 𝑺𝒆𝒄−𝟏 (−𝒙) =
– 𝑆𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 (b) 𝑆𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥 (c) ✔ 𝜋 − 𝑆𝑒𝑐 −1 𝑥

is
(a) (d) 𝜋 − 𝑆𝑒𝑐𝑥
46. 𝑪𝒐𝒕−𝟏 (−𝒙) =
(a) −𝐶𝑜𝑡 −1 𝑥 (b) 𝐶𝑜𝑡 −1 𝑥 (c) ✔ 𝜋 − 𝐶𝑜𝑡 −1 𝑥 (d) 𝜋 − 𝐶𝑜𝑡𝑥

UNIT # 14 Solution of Trigonometric

. N
Equations
o f
2. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 =
𝜋 5𝜋P r
Each question has four possible answer. Tick the correct answer.
1. An equation containing at least one trigonometric function is called:
(a) Trigonometric function (b) ✔Trigonometric equation (c) Trigonometric value (d) None
𝟏
𝟐
, then solution in the interval [𝟎, 𝟐𝝅] is:
𝜋 7𝜋 𝜋 4𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
(a) ✔{ , } (b) { , } (c) { 3 , } (d) { 3 , }
6 6 6 6 6 6
𝟏
3. If 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 = 𝟐 , then the reference angle is:
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔ 3 (b) – (c) 6 (d) – 6
3
𝟏
4. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 = 𝟐 , then the reference angle is:
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a)
3
(b) – 3 (c) ✔ 6 (d) – 6

5. General solution of 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 = 𝟏 is:

𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(a) ✔{4 + 𝑛𝜋, + 𝑛𝜋} (b){ + 2𝑛𝜋, + 2𝑛𝜋} (c){ + 𝑛𝜋, + 𝑛𝜋} (d){ + 2𝑛𝜋, + 2𝑛𝜋}
4 4 4 4 4 4
4
6. If 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐𝒙 = −𝟏, then solution in the interval [𝟎, 𝝅]is:
𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋 3𝜋
(a) ✔8 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 4
7. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 = 𝟎 then value of 𝒙 ∈ [𝟎, 𝟐𝝅]
𝜋 3𝜋 𝜋 7𝜋 3𝜋 7𝜋 𝜋 −𝜋
(a) {4 , } (b) { 4 , } (c) ✔ { 4 , } (d) { 4 , }
4 4 4 4
8. General solution of 𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 − 𝟖 = 𝟎 is:
(a) {𝜋 + 2𝑛𝜋} (b) {𝜋 + 𝑛𝜋} (c) {−𝜋 + 𝑛𝜋} (d) ✔not possible
9. General solution of 𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 = 𝟎 is:
(a) ✔{𝜋 + 2𝑛𝜋} (b) {𝜋 + 𝑛𝜋} (c) {−𝜋 + 𝑛𝜋} (d) not possible
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10. For the general solution , we first find the solution in the interval whose length is equal to
its:
(a) Range (b) domain (c) co-domain (d) ✔ period
11. All trigonometric functions are ……………….. functions.
(a) ✔Periodic (b) continues (c) injective (d) bijective
12. General solution of every trigonometric equation consists of :
(a) One solution only (b) two solutions (c) ✔ infinitely many solutions (d) no real solution
13. Solution of the equation 𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 + √𝟑 = 𝟎 in the 4th quadrant is:
𝜋 −𝜋 −𝜋 11𝜋
(a)
2
(b✔) (c) (d)
3 6 6
14. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙, then general solution is:
𝜋 𝜋
(a) { 4 + 𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍} (b) { 4 + 2𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍}
𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋 5𝜋
(c) ✔ { + 𝑛𝜋, + 𝑛𝜋} (d){ + 𝑛𝜋, + 𝑛𝜋}
4 4 4 4
15. In which quadrant is the solution of the equation 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 + 𝟏 = 𝟎
(a) 1st and 2nd (b) 2nd and 3rd (c) ✔ 3rd and 4th (d) Only 1st
16. If 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 = 𝟎 then 𝒙 =
𝑛𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔𝑛𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (b) 2 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (c) 0 (d) 2
17. If 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 = 𝟎 then 𝒙 =
𝑛𝜋 𝜋
(a) ✔𝑛𝜋 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (b) 2 , 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (c) 0 (d) 2
𝟏
18. The solution of the 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙 = in [𝟎, 𝝅] is
√𝟑
𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋
(a)
6
(b)
4
(c)
3
(d) ✔
3
19. One solution of 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 = −𝟐 is :
𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋
(a) 6 (b) 4
(c) ✔ 3
(d) 3
√𝟑
20. 𝑺𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒙 = has two values of 𝒙 in the interval:
𝟐
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) [0, ] (b) [0,2𝜋] (c) [– 𝜋, ] (d) [− , 0]
2 2 2

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