The document outlines different conditional sentence structures in English, categorized into first, second, and third conditions. Each category describes the usage, tense, and expected results of the conditions, ranging from real possibilities to hypothetical scenarios. The first condition predicts future outcomes, the second addresses unlikely situations, and the third reflects on unreal past events.
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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
The document outlines different conditional sentence structures in English, categorized into first, second, and third conditions. Each category describes the usage, tense, and expected results of the conditions, ranging from real possibilities to hypothetical scenarios. The first condition predicts future outcomes, the second addresses unlikely situations, and the third reflects on unreal past events.
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CONDITION RESULT
SECOND If you stand in the you get wet.
condition rain, al If you heat ice, it melts. USES: Facts which are generally true or scientific facts The condition always has the same PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE result.
If it rains, we will cancel the
FIRST trip. condition If you study, you will pass the al USES: A possible situation exam. in the future Predicting a likely result in PRESENT SIMPLE WILL/WON'T+VERB the future (if the condition happens) If I won the lottery, I would travel a lot. SECOND If they sold their house, they would be rich. condition ald USES: Hypothetical or PAST SIMPLE unlikely situations WOULD + VERB Unreal or improbable situation now or in the future If you had studied, you would have passed THIRD the exam. If I hadn't been sick, I would have gone to condition your party. ald is USES: The person imagining a different past PAST PERFECT WOULD HAVE + Imaginary situation that did PAST PARTICIPLE not happen