A Report On

(MOBILE APP DEVELOPMENT)

For
MINOR PROJECT (PTCHMN100)
In
Partial fulfillment towards the award
of
DIPLOMA IN COMPUTER ENGINEERING

Submitted By
KUSHAL Sharma
EnrollmentNo:-A41890823080
Diploma ComputerEngineering(Batch:2023-2026)

Under The Guidance

Mr. Aizad Khursheed

Amity Polytechnic-AUGN Campus
 DECLARATION BY THE CANDIADTE

I am kushal Sharma Student of diploma in Computer Engineering in Amity

Polytechnic (AUGN), Amity University, Uttar Pradesh hereby declare that all the
information that is included in this project is not copied from anywhere and is true
to the best of my knowledge. All the information in this project is collected under
the supervision and guidance of Mr Aizad Khursheed, Assistant Professor, Amity
Polytechnic (AUGN). All the information included in this project is true to the best
of my knowledge.

Date: Feb 27, 2025

Name: Kushal sharma
Enrollment No:-A41890823080
 CERTIFICATE BY THE GUIDE
I hereby certify that the work which is being presented in entitled “ MINOR
PROJECT” (PTCHMN100) in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the
award of Diploma in Computer Engineering, Amity Polytechnic (AUGN), and
submitted to the Department of Computer Engineering is an authentic record of
my own work carried out during a period from 17 December 2024 to 17 February
2025 under the supervision of Mr.Aizad Khursheed Assistant Professor, AP-
AUGN. The matter presented in this project report has not been submitted by me
for the award of any other degree elsewhere.

Date: Feb 27, 2025

Name: kushal Sharma
EnrolmentNo.:A41890823080

This is certified that the above statement made by the candidate is correct to the
best of my knowledge.
Mr Aizad Khursheed
Place: Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my sincerest gratitude and indebtedness to the person who
gave me moral and technical support and whose kind assistance has been
instrumental in completion to this professional practice. It gives me immense
pleasure to owe my humble gratitude to my professional practice faculty guide Mr.
Aizad Khursheed faculty for this indispensable guidance and providing necessary
ideas- and facilities to carry out this project. I would like to place on record my best
regards and deepest sense of gratitude to Dr Ajay Rana Sir (Director General), Dr.
Gaurav Mishra Head of Amity Polytechnic (AUGN), Amity University, Uttar
Pradesh. I also thank all the faculties of Amity Polytechnic (AUGN), for their
careful and precious guidance which were extremely valuable for my study both
theoretically and practically.

I perceive this opportunity as a big milestone in my career development. I will

strive to use the skills and knowledge gained during minor project in the best
possible way, and I will continue to work on their improvement, in order to attain
desired career objectives.

Date: Feb 27, 2025

Name:: kushal Sharma
EnrolmentNo.:A41890823080
 MOBILE APP
DEVELOPMENT

1. INTRODUCTION:
A Mobile app A mobile app is a software program developed for small handheld
devices such as such as mobile phones, Smartphone’s, PDAs and so on. It is
generally used for the purpose of conducting different activities with higher flexibility
within stipulated time. Mobile users can download and access apps directly using
their smart phones (Jeanne and Jamie, 2012). The main aim of mobile application
developer enterprises is to capture more people throughout the world. In addition,
easier to maintain and deploy changes across various platforms and overall look and
feel of apps are the main benefits associated with the use of mobile applications.
However, platform integration, loss of flexibility, security and customer design of apps
related challenges also attached with the use o mobile apps
One of the more popular forms of coding in recent times is the creation of
applications, or apps, that run on mobile devices like phones and tablets. You
probably use a range of different apps in your everyday life.Android apps are

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developed with the Java coding language and the Android Software Development
Kit, which runs on Mac, PC or Linux. You also need to use an IDE such as Eclipse.
There are other mobile platforms such as Windows Phone, but iOS and Android are
definitely the most popular. Most Mobile App development focuses on these
platforms.
2. SERVICE & ITS APPLICATION:

Custom mobile apps are gaining momentum - as per the reports, on an average,
about 7.5 hours per employee per week are saved by using customized mobile apps,
and 82% of the business owners believe that it helped them earn additional business
revenues!
Custom mobile apps can be partially or fully personalized to suit your business
needs. These apps are altered to address a particular audience rather than providing
a solution which caters to a large group with varying requirements. This is the major
reason why custom mobile app development is gaining traction and proving to be an
attractive option for businesses.

3. DESIRED QUALIFICATIONS FOR PROMOTER:

Promoter for this service may have higher studies in application development as well
as background of sales and marketing can be a value added plus point so that it
brings down the cost of building project and also make the implementation smoother
and it will require less time to build with greater quality.

4. INDUSTRY LOOK OUT AND TRENDS

Mobile apps have made a great contribution to a lot of businesses in a variety of

different industries. It used to be considered an optional addition to one’s overall
marketing and business development efforts, however, it has now has become a
necessity as it increases usability, meeting customer’s demands while building brand
awareness and increasing sales. Mobile app development is on the upraise, With
over 250 billion free apps downloaded in 2017 alone, an increase for these

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downloads is also expected to continue for many years to come. If you are in the
mobile app development industry, below are some development trends that you
should watch out for in 2018, as growth is expected to continue.

5. MARKET POTENTIAL AND MARKETING ISSUES:

These days, businesses of all kinds, whether small, medium or large are taking
advantage of the customized business apps as it helps them stay competitive and
increase productivity. Here are some of the most popular advantages of custom
mobile app development for businesses –

1. Improves Efficiency
Since the business apps are custom-built keeping your business requirements
in mind, it acts like a comprehensive app performing diverse functions and
negates the requirement of multiple apps. Also, as these apps are tailored to
suit your working style, it enhances the employee productivity and in turn
business ROI.

2. Offers High Scalability

Regular apps are built to handle limited number of resources and processes.
In the event of your business growing, these apps may not be able to handle
the load. Custom made apps, on the other hand are built keeping in mind all
these parameters and can be scaled up easily when the need arises

3. Secures Your App Data

General business apps may or may not have the specialized security features,
which may put your business data to risk. Having a custom app made solely
for your business can reinforce your data security system, as relevant security
measures will be taken care of according to your business needs while app
development

4. Integrates With Existing Software

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 General business apps may be able to function smoothly with your existing
software. Custom made apps are built taking into consideration your current
business software and hence are guaranteed to integrate well and function
without any errors

6. REQUIREMENTS – Material/Equipment and manpower

Resources
1. Computers with latest OS and Network Infrastructure
2. Advanced Software required in application development

Manpower
1. Software developers: 2 or 3 minimum, who are skilled to write code in various
languages according to requirement
2. Tech-Support: 1 who can manage server data and hosting
3. Sales and marketing: 1 or 2 who can work on official documentation and can
re-present project in front of client.

7. MANUFACTURING PROCESS:

 Application target users

An app should always be developed keeping in mind the target users of an
application. Having a clear vision regarding the target group, enhance the success
ratio of an app.

 Mobile platforms and devices to be supported

Mobile platforms and devices should be selected keeping in mind hardware
performance, battery life, ruggedness and required peripherals. Certain factors that
needs to be considered while selecting mobile platforms and devices includes
coverage, device support, performance and other features.

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  Revenue model
The app market is booming like never before. To ensure this resource and generate
revenue app developer need to select appropriate approach in accordance with the
app. There are different models of generating revenue from mobile applications
which include paid applications, separate app and in-app freemiums, advertisements,
subscription and pay per download. These techniques can be employed to generate
revenue. However, the developer’s approach has to be in accordance with the
application. It is highly essential for the developer to attract the user and spend
money on the various aspects of the application. Testing, collecting feedbacks and
fixing bugs: Although testing is something that’s done throughout the development
process as well, there will always be bugs left. And we’re not only talking about
software bugs. Even a design can be buggy. So after giving the final touch the site
will be ready to go live!

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 Mobile App Development
COST OF PROJECT

S.NO. PARTICULARS TOTAL COST MARGIN LOAN

1 Land & Building 0.00 Rented
2 Plant and Machinery 3.10 0.78 2.33
3 Furniture & Fixture 0.80 0.20 0.60
4 Contingencies 0.30 0.08 0.23
5 Pre and Post operative and 0.50 0.50 0.00
6 Margin for Working Capital 3.18 0.88 2.31
Total 7.88 2.43 5.46

MEANS OF FINANCE

S.NO. PARTICULARS AMOUNT

1 Own Contribution 1.55
2 Term Loan 3.15
3 Working capital 3.18
Total 7.88

PRODUCTION CAPACITY(Per annum)

Working Days : 300 days
S.NO. PARTICULARS Production/year Weight/unit(gms) Quantity(Tonnes)

Total 0

TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT Rs.

1 Total Fixed Capital 4.50
2 Working Capital for 3 Months 3.18
Total 7.68
 FIXED CAPITAL

(i) Land and building Amount(In Rs.)

1500 sq ft area Rented

(ii) Machinery and Equipment

S.no. Description Qty. nos. Price/unit Amount(In Rs.)

Computers - with all necessary hardware and
4 30,000.00 120,000
1 installed Windows and MS Office
2 Vehicle 4 45,000.00 180,000
3 Network Installation devices 1 10,000.00 10,000
310,000.00
Total In Lac 3.10

Pre and Post Operative Exenses 0.50

Furniture and Fixture/ Office Equipment 0.60
Contingencies 0.30

Total Fixed Capital 4.50

 TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL 2 MONTHS Rs.

1 Salary and Wages (i) 1,314,000.00

2 Raw Material (ii) 200,000.00

3 Utilities (iii) 103,330.00

4 Other selling and administrative Expenses (iv) 293,400.00

Total 19.11

Working Capital for 2 months Rs in Lakhs 3.18

B. WORKING CAPITAL

(i) Staff and Labour

S.No. Designation No. Salary(Rs.) Total(In. Rs.)

1 App Developer 3 15,000 45,000
2 Tech Support 1 8,000 8,000
3 Marketing Support 2 10,000 20,000
4 Quality testing person 1 15,000 15,000
5 Accounts/Stores Assistant 1 12,500 12,500
6 Office Boy 1 9,000 9,000
109,500.00

Total Annual Salary 9 1,314,000.00

No of Days 300
(ii) Raw Materials including packing material
Cap Utilisation 100%
S.No. Particulrs Rate(Rs) Quantity(Tonne) Total(In. Rs.)

1 Sofware requirement LS 200,000.00

2 Software Licensing
3 Network Installation
4 Bulk Hosting Service -
Total 200,000.00
(iii) Utilities

CALCULATION OF POWER EXPENSE

Total Power Load Required HP 5
No of Days 300
No of Hours 10

Total Power Expense KWH 11190

(i) Power Supply from UPPCL 100% 11190

COST OF POWER

(I) Cost of power from UPPCL 78,330.00

( @7/- per Unit)

Add : Fixed Cost 25,000.00

Add : Lubricants -

Total Annual Power Expense 103,330.00

(iv) Other Expenses

S.No. Particulars Amount(In.Rs)

1 Rent 180000.00
2 Repair and Maintenance 15000.00
3 Postage and Stationery 5000.00
4 Telephone Charges 25000.00
5 Insurance 5000.00
6 Sales Expenses 1% of Sales 38400.00
7 Miscellaneous Expenses 25000.00
Total 293400.00
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

(i) Cost of Production

S.No. Particulars In. Rs.

1 Total Recurring Expenditure 19.11
2 Depreciation on Plant and Machinery @ 60% 1.86
3 Depreciation of Furniture/Fixture & Office Equipment @ 10 % 0.06
4 Finance Cost 0.76
TOTAL COST OF PRODUCTION (in Lacs) 21.79

(ii) Turnover (per annum)

Months 12
Revenue Per
S.No. Particulars Rs cost /unit Qty/pm sales/month year Rs.
1 Native App 40,000 2 80,000 960,000.00
2 Web App 30,000 4 120,000 1,440,000.00
3 Hybrid App 60,000 2 120,000 1,440,000.00
TOTAL TURNOVER 3,840,000.00
Or Say (In Lacs) 38.40

Profit

(ii) Turnover - Cost of Production (In Lacs) 16.61

Percentage profit on sales 43.26%
At 100% capacity utilisation
RATIOS :

i) Rate of Return on Total Capital Investment

= Net Operating Profit/ Invested Capital

= 216%

ii) Return on Assets

= Sales/Average total Assets

= 3.69

iii) Return on Equity

= Sales/ Stockholder's Equity

= 10.72

iv) Debt to Equity Ratio

= Total Term Liabilities/Total Shareholder's Equity

= 2.03

v) Interest Coverage Ratio

= Earning before Interest & Tax/ Interest Expense

= 22.85