INTERNET O F THINGS

(2040233303)

Topic: IoT Platforms and Security

BRANCH: B C A
SEMESTER: V
PREPARED BY: R A K E S H PATEL
 Rakeshkumar Manilal Patel

Assistant Professor

Bachelor of Computer Applications

Silver O a k College of Computer Application (SOCCA)

Expertise in Internet of Things

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 WHAT WILL WE B E C O V E R I N G
IN THIS TOPIC?

Overview Of Various IoT Platforms

Data Analytics

Cloud Storage

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 LEARNING OBJECTIVES

⮚ Identify the essential components and services provided by leading IoT

platforms.

⮚ Analyze and compare different IoT platforms based on scalability, security,

ease of integration, and cost-effectiveness.

⮚ Grasp the basic concepts of data analytics, including data collection,

preprocessing, analysis, and visualization.

⮚ Learn the fundamental concepts of cloud storage, including data storage

models, cloud architecture, and storage services offered by major cloud
providers.
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 Overview Of Various IoT Platforms

⮚ The various IoT platforms provides a comprehensive understanding of the

different software ecosystems that enable the development, management,
and deployment of IoT solutions.
⮚ IoT platforms serve as the backbone for connecting devices, collecting data,
and enabling communication between sensors, actuators, and cloud services.
⮚ They offer tools and services for device management, data analytics, security,
and integration with other systems, making it easier for developers and
businesses to implement IoT solutions across various industries such as smart
homes, healthcare, industrial automation, and more.
⮚ Each platform may vary in terms of its features, scalability, and suitability for
different use cases.
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 Key Functions of IoT Platforms

⮚ Device Management: Registering, monitoring, and controlling IoT devices.

⮚ Data Collection: Gathering data from sensors and sending it to the cloud.
⮚ Analytics: Processing and analyzing data to generate insights.
⮚ Application Enablement: Building and deploying IoT applications.

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 Major IoT Platforms

⮚ AWS IoT: Amazon’s platform offering device management, analytics,

and application development tools. Provides strong focus on
scalability and security, wide range of services.
⮚ Microsoft Azure IoT: Provides comprehensive IoT solutions with
strong integration into the Microsoft ecosystem. Provides extensive
support for industrial IoT, strong AI and machine learning capabilities.
⮚ Google Cloud IoT: Focuses on large-scale IoT deployments with
advanced machine learning integration. Best for large-scale data
analytics, integrates well with Google’s ML and AI services.

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 Google Cloud IoT Platform
1. A large techno company has used IoT platform for efficiency.
2. According to Google, the cloud platform is the top part of promoting IoT technology.
3. With extreme security systems, Google Cloud effectively provides full performance. It offers
various attractive features.
4. For example, strong AI capabilities, faster business processes, machine learning with huge
potential.
5. Google Cloud also increased the working rate of IoT devices. The platform uses cloud facilities to
reduce costs and also inspires location intelligence.
6. They mainly focus on effective, fast and efficient ways to run your business.
7. Google Cloud Platform provides real-time insight into devices in use worldwide.
8. This Google platform facilitates the storage and sharing of files.
9. You can operate this IoT platform in any operating system without any problem.

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 Amazon Web Services (AWS) Platform for IoT

1. Another best Internet of Things platform that is easily available today.

2. Amazon was the first and foremost company to use the cloud as an IoT platform in the
year 2004.
3. Since that time, Amazon has put a lot of effort into making Amazon Web Services
(AWS) the best IoT platform.
4. This platform offers the most innovative and captivating features to its users.
5. Also, they provide the widest range of tools in the market. Because it is simple and
unique in its properties, many companies use it all over the world.
6. Amazon authorities have duly checked its versatility and adaptability.
7. Therefore, they ensure that this platform is safe and secure for the users.

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 Microsoft Azure IoT Platform
1. Microsoft's open source Internet of Things platform allows you to quickly build secure and
scalable edge-to-cloud solutions.
2. As companies wish, you can use this platform to develop your apps flexibly.
3. It includes boosted artificial intelligence (AI) solutions.
4. The Microsoft Azure IoT platform offers ready-to-use tools, features and models to develop apps
accordingly.
5. This platform protects data and files from the cloud. The Azure platform manages databases in a
completely secure manner.
6. The best feature of this IoT development platform is Azure IoT Edge. It has the ability to work
apps even if you are offline.
7. This IoT is designed in such a way that various industrial sectors can easily use it. No matter, it is
manufacturing industry or transportation.

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 Introduction to Data Analytics

⮚ Role of Data Analytics in IoT:

• Data analytics transforms raw data collected from IoT devices into actionable
insights.
• It helps in identifying patterns, predicting outcomes, and making informed
decisions.
⮚ Importance in IoT:
• Predictive Maintenance: Using data to predict when a machine will need
maintenance.
• Anomaly Detection: Identifying unusual patterns that may indicate a problem.
• Optimization: Enhancing efficiency and performance through data-driven
decisions.
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 Data Analytics Techniques

⮚ Overview
Data Analytics is the process of examining raw data to discover trends,
patterns, and insights that can inform decision-making. It involves
techniques ranging from basic statistical analysis to advanced machine
learning and predictive modeling.

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 Data Analytics Techniques

⮚ Techniques:
1. Statistical Analysis:
• Basic data analysis methods for summarizing data and detecting trends.
• Helps identify trends, patterns, and outliers.
• Common tools include mean, median, standard deviation, and variance.

Tools:
i. Microsoft Excel
ii. SPSS
iii. R
iv. SAS

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 Data Analytics Techniques

2. Machine Learning:
• Uses advanced algorithms for predictive modeling and pattern recognition.
• Can automatically learn from data and improve over time.
• Examples include classification, clustering, and regression techniques.

Tools:
i. Python
ii. R
iii. MATLAB
iv. H2O.ai

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 Data Analytics Techniques

3. Predictive Modeling:
• Relies on historical data to forecast future outcomes or behaviors.
• Often used for decision-making and risk assessment.
• Common models include linear regression, decision trees, and neural networks.

Tools:
i. Tableau
ii. IBM Watson Studio
iii. RapidMiner
iv. KNIME

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 Data Analytics Techniques (cont.….)

⮚ Platforms:
• Python/R: Programming languages for statistical analysis and machine
learning.
• Framework: A framework for processing large datasets across
distributed computing environments.
• Data Visualization Tools: Tools like Tableau or Power BI for creating
visual representations of data.

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 Cloud Storage

Cloud storage refers to storing data on remote servers accessed via the internet,
offering scalability, durability, and accessibility.
Types of Cloud Storage:
1. File Storage
• Description:
• File storage is a cloud service that manages data as a hierarchy of
files and folders, similar to how data is organized on a local
computer.
• It allows multiple users or applications to access and manage files
on a shared network.
• Example Tool:
• Google Cloud Filestore: A fully-managed file storage service that
provides scalable and reliable network-attached storage for Google
Cloud users.

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 Cloud Storage

2. Block Storage
• Description:
• Block storage breaks data into fixed-size blocks and stores them
separately in the cloud.
• It works similarly to traditional hard drives but is hosted in a cloud
environment, allowing flexible and scalable storage.
• Provides low-latency access to data.
• Example Tool:
• Azure Blob Storage: A scalable cloud storage service for
unstructured data, designed for large-scale storage needs.

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 Cloud Storage

3. Object Storage
•Description:
• Object storage is used for storing vast amounts of unstructured
data, such as photos, videos, audio files, and other multimedia
files.
• Each piece of data is stored as an "object" with associated
metadata.
• Ideal for data that doesn't change frequently and needs to be
accessed globally.
•Example Tool:
• Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service): A highly scalable and
durable object storage service offered by AWS.
 Role of Cloud Storage in IoT Systems:

Cloud Storage plays a critical role in IoT systems by offering scalable, secure, and easily accessible
storage for the vast amounts of data generated by IoT devices. It enables real-time data access, cost-
efficient scaling, and secure backups, which are essential for the smooth operation and growth of IoT
ecosystems.

i. Scalable Data Storage

ii. Real-Time Data Availability
iii. Data Security and Privacy
iv. Cost Efficiency and Scalability
v. Data Integration and Sharing
vi. Backup and Disaster Recovery

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 SUMMARY

⮚ The various IoT platforms, data analytics, and cloud storage highlights the
critical components of modern IoT ecosystems.
⮚ IoT platforms provide the infrastructure for connecting devices, managing
data, and integrating with cloud services, enabling efficient
communication and control of IoT devices.
⮚ Data analytics plays a crucial role in processing the vast amounts of data
generated by IoT devices, transforming raw data into actionable insights
that drive decision-making and optimize operations.
⮚ Cloud storage offers scalable and secure storage solutions for the massive
datasets produced by IoT systems, ensuring data availability, redundancy,
and easy access for analysis and application. Together, these elements
form the foundation for building, managing, and scaling IoT solutions
across various industries.
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 REFERENCES

1. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org

2. I.A. Dhotre, “Internet of Things”, Technical Publications, 1st Edition 2021.

3. https://www.scaler.com

4. https://www.tutorialspoint.com

5. https://www.javatpoint.com

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Thank You

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