S is ca i l

RLC
in phase coth

L V IR
R 90
w.f000 VL = IXL
90
VR VL Vc Vc= IXe

VRt
IxL - jI¢

wwng RYL 2

Ve(VL-Ve)

IR) +11-*cS

I + KL-Ye )
v

ampedant thu e
clin
nccu
uii
E t
=IZ

R+ -*c) VL Ve
i. e
. e

i n d u c t i e
n d u e l i e

cormideaing

Phason diaga amn Tan -X -Xe

Xe

tan

e0s

Yeuo r g a c t o n

VL-VC

Nc
 N

222222222222111 122?
Impe dene iong ek

tan e-rL)
R

c-XL)
(xc-XL) Z = R-
- (Xc-X
p tan

wC
behavws Liks
th Ckt
th bhae ang m0
o t aw t ALMenan

pue uutive
v)
v) ola9
vollag
)z )I i)
q en
cin l t cal culat and
and vit)
owe
Fon elkment v) pf
viabbanunl
dtaqkam
a ckor
Rach &e phasoa
Alo
avea
owe
&7 x 5Ox 0 t6
44-18-0
0 t5H
20
w-OOOO- 31.830

z R+jCxL-xe)
looLov, FO Hz 19 4
R+ -xe)

) 51.8
O0 5 4A

19.44
 6/8v
v)R IR 12 x5-

63-8
31. &
=

'x
Ix 617 aq
o0617 Aaq
cos
VA
v)P 6 -14 5 14
0o x

vi 317 44
P h q calculat

cih cuX
ghoun )peuoo
n h and V
7)voltogg onep , V
ohep Aod al pow
u k e n l
and
s a c h a m p e dan ce

absoabed

th cia t
absosbed 2

w
A
2
AS

Z 4+0
2 6 j
8
Z = 4+ j3 6 . 3 3 a . 36

00
+4 19. 6
V +
(6®j8) 6-72 2
I =
(4tj3)
z tZ2tZ3

(4+j3) V
+j8-ao) Z56»49
=(6-34 b5
(oA) 33
TZ t 2 8 o6
13 6 8
6-34 +ja-au)
6-8)
6 3 2-335/

TZ2 561 2 - 3 7 - 1 6 ) (oa)

2 6 ) (4)
IZ9
Iz3 6 34 tj &6 92 2 19 6
Vs = 5 3619.04
(oh)

181-5W i p PtP+ P3
I2aR, -}
P 271 14
TRR
B3=IR3 181-13
 each Combni
.Thyd ams
e aa 3,A cenn cud load,
in 6is a cia
co'A having 5 R , L=o.l64, C =12cuE
aa
ad
and

15V, o Hz 6upp haelo

pewet
Cal c u l a t
I in Cos umad

2 7 XhOx 0.15
A4 -12
=

XL = 2fl
2663
Xe 6

XL XC

R+jL-xe)
Z a6-53)
-

4712
a5 +1
38
2 3 14+
32

At5Y

Vpie
Vph =
L
415V, A
V 13 8a A
=> Iph 3
P=>
Tph 32.38
JL
22 2 A

ph1282A
3994
3 . T
coS

cos e
Percedacloa T
Cos Q

3VLJL Co6
Drvsumud 07)
aa-2
12
Ow
V 4I)
-

W
12284 18
P
 Moduls HREE PHASE IRCUIT5

Wecsilu Qnd ad vanla9 ysim

ac abpic alton -
huatinq th Ramuni
Eanlin -

elc Aomp 6aluyacDAy

OC mekOM
wu daleped a c pp
eg IM no sel-atating
to no saingacony

elactic pou sed n couny m qtrualid

A
d i i butud u ed An
and
in okm
Os 3¢ p t t
Oniginal
hem9, o1fies, etc.,

3 6sA
Adrardaq
much ss Cenductoa
34 harsmiian ines
Jinn Acguir
matnial

a gen Aae , 30 m/c gires oP

hiqhn e/p
)Fon
machin
than
Acqulation Abettwn n 34 6ysm
) Votat
Cambaud to 6ysttm

) Tkae phoe
moton davelops unudoam tenqut
oheas moton deelops pubang toagut
Kopsent atun 8 emds:
3 1 mhs horing am amplitud
A 3 bysum ARqus
and but phae diplacud bby 10

ec
Em

20

20
wt
Ea

Eb

aning A phoe OvS Aekn C,

a Em 4in t
eb Em sin (ust-120)
Em in (wt - a40)
(0a)
Em sin (wt tl2o).

Gennalu 8 votaq ystim

Coi dvr h colAs, RR Yy and B8 wOund n

Cwith 10 phase dusrpha tamant with 6ru

Aoo
anotku

R
 An unidoam mog eld (ii)
IWhen sokon holatu

Dw unifoam Onqula spud w, nmoddal

em
em

each col
qunwiaArd in dinplacwmant, 3 em% hoving
phave tume drploced
b'o and gagquny
bu

amblilude
Same
magniUe

0 coals n died
Iwtiad o notaling and
skill get
hAvese

eld, e
n do
below
shown
ult
Sam

R sina it
6cheme M afenmd
In phactiee, 6econd
easie make
oxtna
and
im much

to tation.ay Codls Aahen ttan Aotalin &nRs

CLernectios
windings Conncid o
K Thia
A

6 ine
3 oads wing
Conductoas .

and
cunbesome
expervte)
B
 depending n th ant onneluon on dings
3 SysXem aw u
kwo Ainds
Connluen
) Stan 0n wye
) Dolta 0a hmuyh

3 SySTEM
STAR CoNNECTED

R'

IR
R
R

EyN
Iy 3
LOAD
Iy
VRN Vy¥*
EBEBN

eN

IN
be
be the valus
EYN and EBN
Lat EN,
3
9enenatd
ems the
Du o mpeddanee duep an he nun g
Ah genuat d

pokential dijfeunea oigfeurd

ko dal tonth v
wnth Aathun
it m pafemd
en
han E
 volt ages intav
voLTAGE
= PHASE
voLTAGE
> LiNE

PHASE VoL7AGE
the vo itaqe
voltaqge dhop 1 any phas
valut
Ah
Ams
ThL
The
o huikal N
(R,Y, B)
pha vodtages
VRN
VyN
VBN
VoLTAGE
INE bdwun u ns
Votaq

VRY Jne vodfagss

V YB

VeR
AND PtASE voLTAGE
LINE
KELATIONSHIP BET WEEN VBY.

Yy
VBR

120
NR
(20

VyR VRB
 bolan ced 2ach phae voalagp has
a 6ysm ami

mag nitude

VRnelIyw VB/ Vph

VRN Vph40
Vph 2 -l20
VyN
VBN Vph-240

VRy
VRY = VRN
RN VyN Vph 20 - Vph -120

Vph Yph (cos lho-j «in l20

Vph1- (cos 12.0 -j ain1n0)

Yph -Cos 120+j in o

VRY vph.

V Vphare in gpnmal

Tan 3/2
3/2
830
Fon Cann cian Iine 1 phase
 (w)
DELTA CoNNEC7ED y9TEM

IR

3
LOAD
VRY

Ly

As
valus
th
nd Ie's
IpR yy
n
mognulud
and diter
CLwu
- 2 9ual
Ahe phase
&0
n phae

Iy
Te'sl = Jph
Ike
kcL ,
APP IrR = IR +IeB

=Ik'R
-

L8s
R
p hL-340
Iph L0
Iph cos 84O j in 240)
Iph
in 24
- cos &40 +i
Iph

2
VMiineVphaxe .
IR 3ph
qAnUi al
ine 3Tphaxe
taem49
 Po.ints Ao ktmtmber

noamal paaclice o speci

*do 36 ystems, i
and line cmunts
the values Jine vodtages

3 , 1RV, 5004
Eg
VL= 'kV, JL

V = Vph
Foa
ILIph

A VL Vph
It= 3ph

phare con be found by

Cwurt n ar

Iph p
Z

w h z mbedan ce

Pew en
3 ca cui
Balan ud sysin 6uppk
CAnneCR
ston
Coid a 3 bal anud,
balancd B pd
Connctd o
ach phae be Zplz1L¢
imbedan e n
L the

phan votages
ke
Let

VR Vp L0
Vy VpZ-120
VB Vp 20
 ()
cuunls
phase / line
coupon ding
The
IRYR p
Zp
Ipl-I20-4
Vp - 1 2 0
Vy
Iy
zL
ZP

p I p /120-
Le
Sy Sp
SR, Sy, S
2P z L R,Y, B phases
be SR,
B
n R, Y,
powe

Let cemb ex
SR+
SR + Sy tt Sp
Sy
S
S
(Compke)

Tolal pou er *
X + I
Ve Ie
t Vy y
S VRIR
2-20
* p 2 120+¢)
x
Ip2¢)+
(Vp
20
+o)
=
(p J20 X
Ip(-120
+ p

+ VpIp 2
Vp Ip
VpTp4
(1

/3- 3Vp Tp2 b/

VL Vp
K.T

3xVLIL
2 P
93x

(2
= VLIL L
S = vIL (cosp +j ain ¢

= Ya VL TL Cas tj 13 VL I1 ain

9P+j

P B VL I cas

= 3VLIL An¢

V2
3 T (cos tain+)

appan powen
S Gv IL A

cBnn.ettd)
Fon ary balanad Arad Y 0 A

t totol power (heal)

P N3 VLIL C0s¢
(Oa)
P ' S V p Ip cos
 (6)
Numuu' cal PAoblems 2P, 3
k S

sta connuctd load o1koKW akes

A balonesd 34
r0ov
o0A wik a int volto
a ding CUmmnt

each phare
FAnd ciasuik Comt foa
faL oHz Itoov
Given V =

635.08 v

p
R
VP 1004
L = Ip =

VL
P= 5o KW

Xe
NN

Z = R+j

635 08= 6.3h

P6O 1o00
t00
Tp Cos
P lo0
IL C0ss¢
VL TL 3 x tIo0 x
P Y3VL

R-JXe z L-¢
3 8 . 0 +

6-35 2-38 0 7 >

Xe 3.92
81212x10 7.
Caleulaor
in a = 4 9 9 - j 3.92 C
ZXe

A 3 dilta conne ctd Aoad eons u m s a

powe
Cunut
6ok
6ok taning a &00A at a
40oV, 6OHz Fand thi paramitim
line voltag
Rochphaie. LAthat Cuotulde pouoen Cons umud
wene Connected An
te Joad

L
 o0A
P 6oK W VL Vp 400 IL
Gien:

Z =R+jXL zL¢

400 = 3 46
I5 47

Ip
COS

P 3 L IL 60x too
P O 4 33
Cos
3 x 4 0 o * 200
V IL

6434 ( s e caleulatoa)

34
46
264
= 3
Z
3.119

=
I49 +j

R= 15
XL = 3.19
3119
XL 9 mH
LE
X-2TfL
conne ced n
Lood

40oV, Vp
=

A0°/s
VLVL =

Vp =230.94

930 94 66.74
A =1L
Ip P
3 46
z

cOS
BVL IL
p 66:74x 0 433
A00x
9x

& OKW
 nmit Atsintantt
A delta conne ctid Aoad Co
(7)
and cabacitanct 0opt loch phase
to Lo ad
A1OV a FOHz apb app Jud a

A Suppy COs umid

CLUKtn,
and
ow
the Aie
ind
VL= Aov
oad
Vp 41Ov

w-
10opF X 217 x5Dx }00l

Xc =31.83-

www.E Z R-j *c
- j 3 83
-73 55
33 3

229
A I V3Ip
)Ip P 188 A
33 86
Z

CoS s 029

O 3
Pf
Powe 3VLJ cos

AIOX 2/ 28 x 0 29
Y3x

438 K