20 Objective Questions Data Management
20 Objective Questions Data Management
Data Fundamentals:
1. What is the primary purpose of data management?
○ a) To increase data volume.
○ b) To ensure data's accessibility, reliability, and security.
○ c) To complicate data access.
○ d) To delete all old data.
2. Which of the following describes "data governance"?
○ a) The physical storage of data.
○ b) The policies and standards for data management.
○ c) The speed of data processing.
○ d) The visual representation of data.
3. "Data quality" primarily refers to:
○ a) The size of the database.
○ b) The speed of data retrieval.
○ c) The accuracy, completeness, and consistency of data.
○ d) The number of users accessing the data.
4. Data security focuses on:
○ a) Making data publicly available.
○ b) Protecting data from unauthorized access.
○ c) Ignoring data backups.
○ d) Increasing data redundancy without security.
Database Concepts:
1. A database schema defines:
○ a) The physical hardware of the database.
○ b) The structure of the database.
○ c) The speed of data transfer.
○ d) The users accessing the database.
2. What is the purpose of a data warehouse?
○ a) To store real-time transactional data.
○ b) To store historical data for analysis.
○ c) To delete unused data.
○ d) To create random data.
3. "Data integration" involves:
○ a) Isolating data sources.
○ b) Combining data from different sources.
○ c) Deleting all duplicate data.
○ d) Preventing data sharing.
Data Lifecycle and Practices:
1. Data lifecycle management includes stages such as:
○ a) Data creation, storage, processing, and archiving.
○ b) Only data creation.
○ c) Only data deletion.
○ d) Random data modification.
2. "Data lineage" helps to:
○ a) Hide the origin of data.
○ b) Understand the origin and transformations of data.
○ c) Randomly change data.
○ d) Delete data history.
3. What is the purpose of data backups?
○ a) To delete all original data.
○ b) To protect against data loss.
○ c) To slow down data access.
○ d) To create unusable copies of data.
Emerging Trends:
1. Edge computing impacts data management by:
○ a) Centralizing all data processing.
○ b) Distributing data processing closer to the source.
○ c) Eliminating data storage.
○ d) Removing all data security.
2. Ethical concerns in data management include:
○ a) Ignoring data privacy.
○ b) Potential biases in data analysis.
○ c) Maximizing data collection without concern.
○ d) Making all personal data public.
3. Real-time data streams require focus on:
○ a) Only batch processing.
○ b) Data quality and consistency in continuous flow.
○ c) Ignoring data validation.
○ d) Only counting data volume.
4. Handling unstructured data involves:
○ a) Deleting it immediately.
○ b) Storing it without any metadata.
○ c) Managing it with appropriate metadata and storage.
○ d) Converting all of it to only numerical data.
5. "Dark data" refers to:
○ a) Data that is actively used.
○ b) Unknown or unused data.
○ c) Data that is always deleted.
○ d) Data that is always public.
Data and Technology:
1. Cloud-based data storage offers:
○ a) Only on-premises storage.
○ b) Scalability and accessibility.
○ c) No data security.
○ d) Limited storage capacity.
2. Data analytics tools are used to:
○ a) Hide data insights.
○ b) Extract insights from data.
○ c) Randomly change data.
○ d) Delete all data.
3. Data modeling helps to:
○ a) Create random data structures.
○ b) Design data structures for business needs.
○ c) Ignore data relationships.
○ d) Make all data the same data type.
4. Data privacy regulations like GDPR focus on:
○ a) Maximizing data collection.
○ b) Protecting personal data.
○ c) Ignoring user rights.
○ d) Publicly sharing all data.
5. Blockchain technology can enhance data management by:
○ a) Centralizing all data.
○ b) Providing decentralized data management and security.
○ c) Removing all data security.
○ d) Randomly changing data records.