Network Design Project
Network Design Project
Network Design
Project
Raghul Anandakrishnan
ABSTRACT
This network design proposal for Trine University's Indiana campus outlines a plan to
efficiently enhance connectivity, security, and scalability. The design includes VLAN-based
access points, and VoIP solutions. Key components include Cisco routers, switches, and
wireless access points, alongside DNS, DHCP, file, and VoIP servers. The network proposed
here ensures efficient communication, robust security, and scalable infrastructure to meet
NETWORK DIAGRAM
Network Design Project
3
IP ADDRESS DISTRIBUTION
For the IP Address Distribution we have used Class B private address space: `172.16.0.0/16`.
Which provides flexibility and scalability and each department and function will be assigned
its own subnet for improved traffic management, security, and segmentation.
We have four academic departments and two Management departments. The Academic
departments are Engineering, Nursing, IT, Finance. The management departments are
Staffing, and Management. Each Academic and Management departments are assigned
DEPARTMENT IP_SUBNET
Engineering 172.16.10.0/24
Nursing 172.16.20.0/24
IT 172.16.30.0/24
Finance 172.16.40.0/24
Staffing 172.16.60.0/24
Management 172.16.50.0/24
VLAN Configuration
In the part of the network configuration we have named each department with its own
network VLAN configuration. With the setup of VLAN it's easy to manage as the logical
DEPARTMENT VLAN_NAME
Engineering ENG_VLAN
Nursing NUR_VLAN
IT IT_VLAN
Finance FIN_VLAN
Staffing STAFF_VLAN
Management MGMT_VLAN
NETWORK DEVICES
Any network needs a proper setup of network devices. We have compiled a few devices
which are very effective and have the potential to manage any kind of traffic and maintain
For a good network the main few devices are the Firewall, Switch, Routers and Servers
The functionality of this firewall model is it provides perimeter security, VPN connectivity,
Routers:- Routers used in the network setup is Cisco ISR 4431 Router
The functionality of this router is it can act as a layer 3 device and also supports routing
between VLANs, WAN connectivity with the speed of 500 Mbps throughput, 4x GE ports.
Switch:- The Switches that are used in this network setup is Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series
Switches (Layer 3), These switches are robust and can support VLANs, routing, stacking, and
Layer 3 traffic with the 48 GE ports, support for PoE (Power over Ethernet), 1G/10G uplinks.
Access Points:- All the Access Points used in the network setup are the Cisco Catalyst
2960 X Series (Layer 2) for the departmental level network distribution which provides
secured network access to the devices at the departments. These AP’s are 24 or 48 ports with
Wireless Access Points:- The Wireless Access points used in the network setup are Cisco
DNS/DHCP Server are used to Manage IP address assignments and hostname resolutions ,
the model used in this network setup is Windows Server 2022. Its Licensing cost for
File and Application Servers used in the network model is Dell PowerEdge R540, which
has specifications of Dual Intel Xeon CPUs with 128 GB RAM and 4 TB storage so it can
host file large storage with internal web applications, and databases for departments. They