G10 Ch-3 QP
G10 Ch-3 QP
VELAMMAL GACHIBOWLI,
NEW GEN SCHOOL GPRA CAMPUS, HYD–32
, SHOLLINGANALLUR
SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 10 carry 1 mark each.
1. Two lines are given to be parallel. The equation of one of the lines is 3x – 2y = 5. The equation
of the second line can be
(a) 9x + 8y = 7 (b) –12x – 8y = 7 (c) –12x + 8y = 7 (d) 12x + 8y = 7
2. What is the value of k such that the following pair of equations have infinitely many solutions?
x – 2y = 3 and – 3x + ky = – 9.
(a) (–6) (b) –3 (c) 3 (d) 6
4. If the system of equations 3x + y = 1 and (2k – 1)x +(k – 1)y = 2k + 1 is inconsistent, then k =
(a) –1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
5. The values of x and y satisfying the two equations 32x + 33y = 34, 33x + 32y = 31 respectively
are
(a) –1, 2 (b) –1, 4 (c) 1, –2 (d) –1, –4
7. If the lines given by 3x + 2ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 are parallel, then the value of k is
(a) −5/4 (b) 2/5 (c) 15/4 (d) 3/2
In the following questions 9 and 10, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason
(R). Mark the correct choice as:
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
10. Assertion (A): If the equation 3x – y + 8 = 0 and 6x – ky = –16 represent coincident lines, then
the value of k = 2.
Reason (R): If the lines given by 3x + 2ky = 2 and 2x + 5y + 1 = 0 are parallel, then the value of
k is 15.
SECTION – B
Questions 11 to 14 carry 2 marks each.
11. For what value of k, will the following pair of equations have infinitely many solutions:
2x + 3y = 7 and (k + 2)x – 3 (1 – k)y = 5k + 1
12. If 49x + 51y = 499, 51x + 49y = 501, then find the value of x and y.
13. If x = a and y = b is the solution of the pair of equations x – y= 2 and x + y = 4, find the values of
a and b.
14. The age of the father is twice the sum of the ages of his two children. After 20 years, his age will
be equal to the sum of the ages of the children. Find the age of the father.
SECTION – C
Questions 15 to 17 carry 3 marks each.
15. In the figure, ABCDE is a pentagon with BE||CD and BC||DE. BC is perpendicular to CD.
AE = AB = 5 cm, BE = 7 cm, BC = x – y and CD = x + y. If the perimeter of ABCDE is 27 cm.
find the value of x and y, given x, y ≠ 0.
16. A fraction becomes 1/3 when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes 1/2 when 1 is
subtracted from the denominator Find the fraction.
y
17. If 2x + y = 23 and 4x – y = 19, find the value of (5y – 2x) and 2
x
SECTION – D
Questions 18 carry 5 marks.
18. Determine graphically the co-ordinates of the vertices of triangle, the equations of whose sides
are given by 2y – x = 8, 5y – x = 14 and y – 2x = 1.
Assume that the fixed charge be ` x and additional charge (per day) be ` y.
(a) Represent the situation of amount paid by Radhika and Amruta algebraically.
(b) What are the fixed charges for a book and the additional charges for each subsequent day for
a book?
(c) What is the total amount paid by both, if both of them have kept the book for 2 more days?
20. Two friends purchased the same company car and same green colour. They are travelling in
separate car which starts at place A and other car at place B. Place A and B are 100 km apart on
a highway. One car starts from A and another from B at the same time.
Situation 1: If the cars travel in the same direction at different speeds, they meet in 5 hours.
Situation 1: If they travel towards each other, they meet in 1 hour.
(a) Assuming that the speed of first car and second car be x km/h and y km/h respectively, find
the pair of linear equations representing the situations.
(b) What is the speed of car starts at A and speed of car starts at B?