ES Q1 Week-2b
ES Q1 Week-2b
Specific Objectives:
1. Identify the minerals important to society;
2. Describe the uses of the minerals that are important to society.
Key Concepts
• In geology, the term mineral describes any naturally-occurring solid
substance with specific composition and crystal structure. A mineral
composition refers to the kinds and proportions of elements making up the
minerals. The way these minerals are packed together determines the
structure of the mineral.
• Mineral resources describe as the total amount of mineral used by society that
is not necessarily profitable to mine today but has some sort of economic
potential.
IMPORTANCE OF MINERALS
Minerals resources are essential to our modern
industrial society and they are used everywhere. For
example, in households, we use toothpaste that contains
fluoride from fluorite mineral. Face powder contains
talc – the softest mineral. In the kitchen, salts are
commonly used to enhance the flavor of our food.
Kitchen utensils like casserole are made of aluminum –
a light and durable metal, and stainless wares that
contains mostly of iron, chromium and carbon.
Image 1: www.drugwatch.com/talcum -powder/is -
talc-in-makeup-safe
Image 2: https://images.app.goo.gl/cW7qT2jHh38V4Lr3A
Image 4:https://www.health.harvard.edu/stayinghealthy/preciou
s-metals-and-other-importantminerals-for-health
Image
5:https://images.app.goo.gl/9YhPGTZrYpRWxKHN9
Image 6: https://images.app.goo.gl/3B48maAR43RVMjGL9
Image 7: https://images.app.goo.gl/uTLxeFcdZWQ2Lwms8
On the other hand, minerals can also cause harm among humans. Talc might
contain asbestos that can cause certain cancer which is why some cosmetic
companies discontinue using it. Nuclear power plant that uses radioactive minerals
produces radioactive waste. Burning of coals releases high amount of carbon dioxide
and other gases that contribute to the global warming. Over using of synthetic
fertilizer causes eutrophication of bodies of water.
Activity 1: MINERAL HUNT
Objective: Describe the uses of the minerals that are important to society.
Materials needed: paper and ballpen
What to do:
1. Given in the table provided below are the important minerals to
society.
2. Determine three uses of each mineral given.
3. Write your answers on the separate sheet of paper.
Mineral Uses/Importance
1. Salt
2. NPK ( Nitrogen,
Phosphorous, Potassium)
3. Calcium
4. Gold
5. Fluorite
Reflection:
In this lesson, you learned that minerals are vital to life. Some minerals are the
nutrients that exist in the body and some could be found naturally in the
environment. As a student, how can you help in conserving and preserving the
natural sources of these minerals like calcium and potassium? Limit your answer to
3 sentences only.