Windows-Domain-Implementation-Guide-for-Windows-Server-2016-EPDOC-X472-en-A
Windows-Domain-Implementation-Guide-for-Windows-Server-2016-EPDOC-X472-en-A
Experion PKS
Windows Domain Implementation Guide
for Windows Server 2016
EPDOC-X472-en-A
July 2018
© Honeywell International Sàrl 2018. All Rights Reserved.
This document is the confidential and proprietary information of Honeywell. Reproduction and distribution of these
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In no event is Honeywell liable to anyone for any direct, special, or consequential damages. The information and
specifications in this document are subject to change without notice.
These commodities, technology, or software were exported from the United States in accordance with the Export
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This product may contain or be derived from materials, including software, of third parties. The third party
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Honeywell, Experion, and TotalPlant are US registered trademarks of Honeywell International Inc.
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Symbol definitions
The following table lists the symbols used in this document to denote certain conditions.
Symbol Definition
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION symbol on the equipment refers the user to the product manual for additional information.
The symbol appears next to required information in the manual.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
WARNING symbol on the equipment refers the user to the product manual for additional information.
The symbol appears next to required information in the manual.
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
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Table of contents
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4.1 Configuring Active Directory sites .................................................................................................................. 65
4.1.1 Creating a site in Active Directory ................................................................................................... 65
4.1.2 Moving domain controllers to sites .................................................................................................. 66
4.1.3 Verifying the availability of Global Catalog server in a site .............................................................. 66
4.1.4 Adjusting replication interval for a site ............................................................................................. 67
4.6 Configuring time synchronization on the workstations/servers added to a Windows domain ........................ 74
Chapter 5 Honeywell Experion PKS Software Support for Domain Controllers ..................................................... 77
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6.4.4 Expanding the Active Directory schema ........................................................................................ 102
6.5 Joining a Server 2016 Domain Controller to replace an existing Controller ................................................. 102
6.5.1 Remove the DNS Role (if configured) ........................................................................................... 121
6.5.2 Installing New Windows Server 2016 Domain Controller .............................................................. 141
6.5.3 Promote and Join Existing Domain ............................................................................................... 149
6.5.4 Transfer roles and functions from Old DC to New DC ................................................................... 156
6.5.5 Decommission Old DC .................................................................................................................. 157
6.5.6 Raising Functional Levels ............................................................................................................. 159
6.5.7 FRS to DFS Migration ................................................................................................................... 165
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About this guide
Revision history
Intended audience
Customers who want to integrate their process domains into their corporate hierarchy and IT staffs who
support them.
Customers with limited networking and IT experience who are using stand-alone domains.
Projects group and Services group.
Prerequisite skills
It is assumed that you are familiar with the operation of Experion system software and the plant processes which
Experion controls, Microsoft Windows operating systems, Windows domains and domain controllers, and network
administration tasks.
Related documents
Windows Domain and Workgroup Implementation Guide
For planning information, refer to Windows Domain and Workgroup Planning Guide
For operation system migration information, refer the appropriate operating system-specific implementation
guide Windows Domain Implementation Guide for Windows Server 2008 R2
Getting Started with Experion Software Guide
Software Installation User's Guide
Experion migration documentation
Supplementary Installation Tasks Guide
Server and Client Planning Guide
Server and Client Configuration Guide
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Chapter 1 Getting started
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Chapter 2 Guidelines
Standard Edition with Desktop Experience Data Center Edition is supported, but not required. (Note – this guide was
developed using only Standard Edition.)
Server Core, Containers, Nano and other variations/configurations are
currently not supported.
Honeywell’s installation, utilities, and software require that a user interface
be present on the system, so it is required that the system have the
“Desktop Experience” present in the Operating System. (This includes the
GUI and various supporting applications, like Internet Explorer.)
Number of domain controllers per domain It is recommended to have a minimum of two domain controllers per
domain. In cases where multiple network configurations are used, each
network configuration must include at least one domain controller. If you
have multiple level 2 with a level 3 network. It is recommend having at
least one domain controller on each network level.
Domains with multiple OUs must have at least one domain controller per
OU.
Operating system installed on domain The version of the Windows Server operating system installed on all the
controllers domain controllers in a domain should be the same.
It is recommended to use different versions of the Windows Server
operating system only during a migration scenario. After completing the
migration, any servers running an older version of the operating system
should be demoted or removed from the domain. After demoting the
server, the domain operation level should be set to the native level for that
version of the operating system.
Location of Active Directory Database, Log Though Microsoft recommends placing the Database, Log files, and
files, and SYSVOL objects SYSVOL objects on different drives in a system for optimal performance,
Honeywell recommends using the following default locations.
SYSVOL — C:\Windows\SYSVOL
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Guideline Honeywell recommendation
Availability of Domain Name System (DNS) When the first domain controller for a domain is configured, DNS and GC
and Global Catalog (GC) servers server roles are enabled by default. Though Microsoft recommends
disabling these roles while creating additional domain controllers in the
domain, Honeywell recommendation is to configure these roles on each
domain controller in the domain.
It is recommended to configure minimum of two DNS servers and two GC
servers. You can limit the distribution of GC servers based on the network
design.
Naming convention for domains Honeywell recommends the following while configuring domain names.
“http://support.microsoft.com/kb/300684”
The Netbios name must match the DNS name of the domain. For
example, pcn.local is the DNS domain name and pcn is the Netbios
name.
Reverse Lookup Zones It is recommended to configure Reverse Lookup Zone for each subnet.
Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) WINS servers are not required. Do not configure WINS for domain
controllers in an Experion network.
Setting Up Standby Operations Master Honeywell does not recommend configuring Standby Operations Masters
for Flexible Single Master Operation (FSMO) roles in a process control
network. When the FSMO role holder is unavailable, it does not
automatically change the FSMO role to the standby server. A Standby
Operations Master is beneficial particularly in large domains with multiple
domain controllers hosting millions of objects.
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Chapter 3 Installing a Windows domain controller
The following table provides you an understanding about the information that you need to capture.
However, you must use the attached Excel worksheet to record the information mentioned in the
table.
Table 1 Domain configuration worksheet sample
Basic information
Domain name
IP address range
IP Subnet Mask
GC server
DNS servers
Schema master
Infrastructure master
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Basic information
PDC emulator
Site Information
Site
IP address
Preferred DNS
Alternate DNS
Admin account
Password
Group
Operating System Updates 3.2.6 Installing Microsoft service packs and Windows updates
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3.2.1 Installing Microsoft Windows Server 2016 operating system
It is recommended that you follow the OEM operating system installation document for loading the
operating system on Honeywell-qualified or non-qualified platform.
During the initial stages of the operating system installation, a “Select the operating system you want
to install” page appears. As Honeywell requires server installation with a GUI, ensure to select
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Standard (with Desktop Experience) or Embedded Microsoft
Windows Server 2016 Datacenter option.
ON at least the first Domain Controller (local account will become a Domain Account). As a security best
practice, you should create a custom Administrative User account to manage the system and Disable
the default Administrator account created by the install.
2. In the left pane of Computer Management, expand “Local Users and Groups” and click Users.
6. Double-click the newly created user in right pane of Computer Management to bring up its
properties.
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7. Click Add, define Administrators and click OK.
9. Use this account for subsequent log-ons, management, and software installs.
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3.2.3 Changing the computer name
This procedure is normally performed right after installation of the operating system. Perform this
procedure to change the computer name after the operating system installation (it automatically assigned
a default during install) or if you are using a computer preinstalled with the target operating system.
5. In the Computer Name box, type the computer name and click OK.
While performing migration, you must configure the computer with the same name as the domain
controller that this computer is replacing.
A message appears indicating to restart the computer.
6. Click OK.
FTE-qualified NICs.
Configure NIC adapters for FTE.
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To open Network Connections dialog box:
14. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click Properties.
The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box appears.
15. Click Use the following IP address option button and configure the following:
In the IP address box, type the IP address to be assigned for this network connection.
!Attention
If you are performing migration, you must configure the computer with the IP address of the
domain controller that this computer is replacing.
In the Subnet mask box, type the subnet mask for the network.
In the Default gateway box, type the IP address of the computer or device on your network that
connects your network to another network or to the Internet.
If you are configuring a stand-alone domain, you need not configure Default gateway.
Note:
It is unnecessary to configured DNS configuration at this time unless you have external DNS
Servers. (e.g. you are not combining the DNS with this Domain controller).
16. Click Use the following DNS Server addresses option button and configure the following:
In the Preferred DNS server box, type the IP address of the DNS server.
In the Alternate DNS server box, type the IP address of the alternate DNS server.
18. In the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, click OK.
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3.2.5 Preconfiguring Network Configuration for FTE
If you intend to support FTE, you should install or activate the appropriate supported NIC Cards and
drivers prior to promoting the system to a Domain Controller. Refer to the latest Fault Tolerant Ethernet
Installation and Service Guide for additional information about supported devices and settings on the
http://www.honeywellprocess.com website.
Install Microsoft service packs and Windows updates as recommended for the Experion system installed
on your computer. For more information about the supported versions, refer to the Software Change
Notice (SCN) for the release of Experion that is installed on your system. The latest Software Change
Notice is available at the following Honeywell Process Solutions website link
“http://www.honeywellprocess.com”.
!Attention
For any Experion release, it is recommended that you install the highest Microsoft service packs for
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 operating system.
Clean operating system installation without Honeywell software is not supported by the ISO disk provided
with the
SUIT. That is, if you perform a clean operating system installation using the ISO disk provided with the
SUIT. Then, Honeywell is not responsible for installing Microsoft service packs and applying Windows
updates on such systems. However, Honeywell still supports Domain Controllers set up with clean
installation.
Task Reference
Installing the Microsoft Windows Server 3.2 Preparing a Windows domain controller
2016 server as a domain controller (First Then
Domain Controller/Forest)
3.3.1 Preparing Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to be a
domain controller
Then
3.4 Configuring Microsoft Windows Server 2016 as a domain
controller
continuing through
3.4.1 Set up a new domain in a new forest
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Task Reference
Adding a Microsoft Windows Server 2016 3.2 Preparing a Windows domain controller
based Domain controller to establish a new Then
Domain to the Forest
3.3.1 Preparing Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to be a
domain controller
Then
3.4 Configuring Microsoft Windows Server 2016 as a domain
controller
continuing through
3.4.2 Set up a new domain in an existing forest
Adding additional Microsoft Windows 3.2 Preparing a Windows domain controller
Server 2016 based Domain Controllers to Then
any an existing Domain in the forest
3.5.1 Adding Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to a Windows
(Writable)
domain
Then
3.3.1 Preparing Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to be a
domain controller
Then
3.4 Configuring Microsoft Windows Server 2016 as a domain
controller
continuing through
3.4.3 Add a Domain Controller to an existing domain
Verifying if Global Catalog server role is Verifying if Global Catalog server role is active on page 58.
active
Adding reverse lookup zone Adding reverse lookup zone on page 60.
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3.3.1 Preparing Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to be a domain controller
This topic describes the steps to set up or install a Microsoft Windows Server 2016 server as a domain
controller added to a new domain in a new forest, a new domain in an existing forest, or as a peer domain
controller.
In addition, this section also describes the steps to automatically assign the Microsoft Windows Server
2016 server the role of a primary domain controller.
2. On the taskbar, click Server Manager icon. The Server Manager dialog box
appears.
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4. Click Next.
The Select installation type page appears.
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5. Click Role-based or feature-based installation option and then click Next.
The Select destination server page appears.
6. In Server Pool, select the server that must be configured as a domain controller and
then click Next.
The Select server roles page appears.
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7. In Roles, select Active Directory Domain Services.
A dialog box for adding features for the Active Directory Domain appears.
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9. If the Domain Controller is also going to host DNS, then in Roles, select DNS
Server.
A dialog box for adding features for the DNS Server appears
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11. Click Next.
The Select features page appears.
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12. Click Next.
The Active Directory Domain Services page appears.
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14. Click Next.
The Confirm installation selections page appears. All the features selected in the
previous steps appears in this page.
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15. Verify the selected features and then click Install.
The Installation progress page appears.
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Attention
During installation, if you close the Installation progress page, you can view this page
again in the Server Manager dialog box, by clicking Notifications icon and selecting
Add Roles and Features.
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Task Complete – Returnt to task list.
2. The All Servers Task Details and Notification page appears. Click Promote this server to a
domain controller.
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The Deployment Configuration page appears.
3. You can set up a primary domain controller in one of the following ways:
The following table lists the task that you must perform for setting up a new domain in an existing forest.
Task Refer to
Creating a new Microsoft Windows Server Below
2016 domain/forest
Adjusting DNS definition Post creation, refer to Section 3.5.5, Adjusting DNS Configuration
1. Click the Create a new domain in a new forest option button, and then click Next.
The Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard appears.
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2. In the Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard window, under Deployment
Configuration page,
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3. In the Domain Controller Options page,
c. Type Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password and click Next.
The DNS Options page appears.
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4. In the DNS Options, click Next.
The Additional Options page appears.
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5. Based on what you assigned previously and a couple seconds, a NetBIOS domain name will be
automatically entered in Additional Options page. Validate it is OK and click Next.
The Paths page appears.
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6. In the Paths page, review the path information and if necessary, change the paths by clicking the
small boxes against each path. After you set the path click Next.
The Review Options page appears.
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7. In the Review Options page, review the configuration settings that you have selected. To change
any of the configuration settings, click Previous. If all the configuration settings are acceptable, then
click Next.
The Prerequisites Check page appears.
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8. In the Prerequisites Check page, review Results and click Install.
The Installation page appears. The installation of the Active Directory services starts and the
progress of installation is displayed.
9. After the installation is complete, the server automatically restarts. The login screen appears and you
can login to the server.
Earlier, it was suggested that you create an alternate administrative user. Creating a New
Domain will add additional groups to the Administrator account, but not the alternate. So you
should adjust this now.
1. Using Server Manager, choose Tools, Active Directory Users and Computers.
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4. Click Add and add the following groups:
Domain Admins, Enterprise Admins, Group Policy Creator Owners, and Schema Admins.
5. After adding, click Domain Admins and then click the Set Primary Group.
Then Apply and OK to close the properties.
6. When completed, Active Directory Users and Computers can now be closed.
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7. You should log out and back in with this account before adding additional Domain Controllers
to this domain (if using this account to do so…)
The following table lists the task that you must perform for setting up a new domain in an existing forest.
Task Refer to
Adjusting DNS definition Post creation, refer to Section 3.5.5, Adjusting DNS Configuration
1. Click the Add a new domain to an existing forest option and then click Next.
The Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard appears.
2. In the Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard window, under Deployment
Configuration page,
b. In the Parent domain name field, enter in the parent domain name. (For example –
domainXYZ.local)
or
Click select.
3. In the Windows Security dialog, fill in an appropriate Username and Password to access the
domain.
The Select domain from the forest dialog box appears.
4. In the Select domain from the forest dialog box, from the domain list, select the required domain
name and then click OK.
The selected domain appears in the Parent domain name field.
5. In the New domain name field, type a name for the child domain and then click Next.
The Deployment Configuration page appears.
6. In the Deployment Configuration page, ensure that Domain Name System (DNS) server option is
enabled and checked. Click Next.
The Domain Controller Options page appears.
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f. Type Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password and click Next.
The DNS Options page appears.
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9. In the Additional Options page, type NetBIOS domain name and click Next.
The Paths page appears.
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10. In the Paths page, review the path information and if necessary, change the paths by clicking the
small boxes against each path. After you set the path click Next.
The Review Options page appears.
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11. Review the path information and if necessary, change the paths by clicking the small boxes against
each path. After you set the path click Next.
The Review Options page appears.
12. In the Review Options page, review the configuration settings that you have selected. To change
any of the configuration settings, click Previous. If all the configuration settings are acceptable, then
click Next.
The Prerequisites Check page appears.
13. In the Prerequisites Check page, if the message All prerequisites checks passed successful,
Click Install to begin installation prompt appears. Click Install to begin installation.
The Installation page appears. The installation of the Active Directory services starts and the
progress of installation is displayed.
14. After the installation is complete, the server automatically restarts. The login screen appears and you
can login to the server.
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3.4.3 Add a Domain Controller to an existing domain
The following table lists the task that you must perform for adding a domain controller to an existing
domain.
Task Refer to
Join Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to a Refer to 3.5.1 - Adding Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to a
Windows domain Windows domain
Adjusting DNS definition Post creation, refer to Section 3.5.5, Adjusting DNS Configuration
(If system was previously joined to the domain, domain should be already filled in)
1. Click the Add a Domain Controller to an existing domain option, and then click Next.
The Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard appears.
2. In the Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard window, under Deployment
Configuration page,
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b. Type the Domain name and click Next.
The Domain Controller Options page appears.
3. After seconds, a Site name will be automatically entered in Domain Controller Options
page.
a. Select Domain Name System (DNS) server and Global Catalog (GC) options
b. Type Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password and click Next.
The DNS Options page appears.
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4. In the DNS Options, click Next.
The Additional Options page appears.
Note
If your system is not connected to an upstream network, you may receive the warning above.
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5. Click Next.
The Paths page appears.
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6. Click Next.
The Review Options page appears
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7. In the Review Options page, review the configuration settings that you have selected. To change
any of the configuration settings, click Previous. If all the configuration settings are acceptable, then
click Next.
The Prerequisites Check page appears.
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8. In the Prerequisites Check page, review for any errors that require correction. If all Prerequisites
are pass click Install.
9. The Installation page appears. The installation of the Active Directory services starts and the
progress of installation is displayed.
After the installation is complete, the server automatically restarts. The login screen appears and you
can login to the server.
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3.4.4 Setting up a Read-only Domain Controller
You can set up a Read-only Domain Controller (RODC) in the following way:
Direct installation – Enables you to install an RODC similar to the approach used for installing
additional domain controllers in the domain. In this method, RODC installation can performed by a
member of the domain administrator group. This method installs an RODC by selecting the Read-
only domain controller (RODC) option in the Active Directory Domain Services Installation Wizard.
!Attention
It is not possible to change a domain controller from writable to read-only or from read-only to writable,
directly. To change a writable domain controller to an RODC, you must demote the domain controller and
then promote it again to an RODC. This requires domain administrator permissions and uses the direct
installation method for creating the RODC.
The following table lists the task that you must perform for setting up a read-only domain controller.
Join Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to a Refer to 3.5.1 - Adding Microsoft Windows Server 2016 to a
Windows domain Windows domain
Add a Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Below
domain controller in the role of Read Only
Domain Controller
Adjusting DNS definition Post creation, refer to Section 3.5.5, Adjusting DNS Configuration
2. Click Change to provide the credentials of the root domain to which the RODC must be added.
The Windows Security dialog box appears.
3. Type the Username and Password of a domain account that has administrator privileges and then
click OK.
i. For example, you must type the user name in the “[email protected]” or
“[email protected]” format.
ii. The control returns back to the Deployment Configuration page.
4. Click Next.
The Domain Controller Options page appears.
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6. Ensure that the Domain Name System (DNS) server and Global Catalog (GC) options are enabled
and checked.
7. Type the password for Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM), in the Password and Confirm
password fields.
8. Click Next.
The RODC Options page appears.
9. Click Next.
The Additional Options page appears.
11. Review the path information and if necessary, change the paths by clicking the small boxes against
each path. After you set the path click Next.
The Review Options page appears.
12. Review the configuration settings that you have selected. To change any of the configuration settings,
click Previous. If all the configuration settings are acceptable, then click Next.
The Prerequisites Check page appears.
13. If the message All prerequisites checks passed successful. Click Install to begin installation
appears, then click Install.
i. The Installation page appears. The installation of the Active Directory services starts and the
progress of installation is displayed.
ii. After the installation is complete, the server automatically restarts. The login screen appears and
you can login to the server.
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3.5 Common tasks for setting up a domain controller
This section describes the tasks that are common for setting up a primary or peer or read-only
domain controller.
2. Open the Network and Sharing Center (you can right click network icon on taskbar and choose or
type to search.
3. On the left hand side, click Change Adapter Settings. It will open a new window titled Network
Connections.
4. Right click one of your active network connections and choose Properties. It will open the NIC
properties window.
5. Click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), and the click the Properties button.
6. Fill in the appropriate IP Address for the Preferred DNS Server and Alternate DNS Server, then
click OK.
5. Click Change.
The Computer Name/Domain Changes dialog box appears.
7. In the Domain field, type the name of the domain and then click OK.
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The Windows Security dialog box appears.
8. Type the User name and Password of the domain having administrative rights and the click OK.
Once the server is added to the domain a confirmation dialog box appears.
9. Click OK.
A message appears indicating to restart the computer.
4. Click Next.
The Select installation type page appears.
5. Click Next.
The Select destination server page appears.
6. In Server Pool, select the server for which you must verify if the DNS role is active and then click
Next.
The Select server roles page appears.
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7. In Roles, ensure that DNS Server option is enabled. This determines that the DNS server is role is
active on the domain controller.
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4. In the console tree on the left pane of the Active Directory Users and Computers window, expand
<domain name>, and then click Domain Controllers.
5. In the details pane that is on the right side of the Active Directory Users and Computers window,
right click the domain controller, and then click Properties.
The domain controller Properties dialog box appears.
6. On the General tab, ensure that the DC Type field displays Global Catalog.
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7. Click NDTS Settings.
The NDTS Settings Properties dialog box appears.
8. On the General tab, ensure that the Global Catalog check box is selected.
This indicates that the Global Catalog server role is active.
Reverse lookup zones that are active directory integrated are replicated to the new DNS server.
1. In the Server Manager Window, click Tools > DNS. The DNS Manager window appears.
2. In the console tree, expand items under DNS until Reverse Lookup Zones item appears.
If there is an entry for the IP address configured in your domain, do not perform the remaining steps in this
procedure. Note that the order of the IP address octets is reversed in the IP address entry.
3. Right click on Reverse Lookup Zones, and then select New Zone. The New Zone Wizard appears.
6. Select To all DNS servers running on domain controllers in this domain : <domain name> and
then click Next.
The Reverse Lookup Zone Name page appears.
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7. Select IPv4 Reverse Lookup Zone and then click Next.
The Reverse Lookup Zone Name page updates to provide options to configure Network ID and Reverse
lookup zone name.
8. In Network ID text box, type the first three parts of the IP address assigned to the domain and then
click Next.
As the IP address is entered, the text in the ‘Reverse lookup zone name:’ updates and displays the IP address
in reverse order.
The Dynamic Update page appears.
9. Select Allow only secure dynamic updates (recommended for Active Directory) and then click
Next.
The Completing the New Zone Wizard page appears.
10. On the Completing the New Zone Wizard page, review the settings that you have configured in the
wizard, and then click Finish.
Results
Ensure that the reverse lookup zone is created under the DNS.
By default, when setting up a Domain Controller, the system may automatically configure the local
address as the preferred DNS Address.
We recommend following a cross registration pattern where the preferred DNS is actually another DNS
Server, and the alternate is the local system. This configuration must be configured manually.
2. Open the Network and Sharing Center (you can right click network icon on taskbar and choose or
type to search.
3. On the left hand side, click Change Adapter Settings. It will open a new window titled Network
Connections.
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4. Right click one of your active network connections and choose Properties. It will open the NIC
properties window.
5. Click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), and the click the Properties button.
6. Fill in the appropriate IP Address for the Preferred DNS Server and Alternate DNS Server, then
click OK.
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Chapter 4 Post Installation Tasks
1. Log on to one of the domain controllers in the domain using an account with administrative privileges.
4. In the console tree, right-click Sites, and then click New Site.
The New Object — Site dialog box appears.
6. In Link Name list, select the site link object for this site and then click OK.
A dialog box appears indicating that a new site is created in the Active Directory.
Note:
This Dialog box does not appears, if the user deletes an old site and tries to add a New Site.
7. Click OK.
The new site name appears under Sites folder in the console tree.
8. In the console tree, right-click the Subnets folder, and then click New Subnet.
The New Object — Site dialog box appears.
9. In the Prefix box, type the IPv4 or the IPv6 subnet prefix.
10. In the Select a site object for this prefix list, click the site to be associated with the subnet prefix.
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4.1.2 Moving domain controllers to sites
1. Log on to one of the domain controllers in the domain using an account with administrative
privileges.
4. In the console tree, expand the Sites folder and the site in which the server object resides.
By default, a domain controller is added to the site named Default-First-Site-Name.
6. Right-click the sever object that you want to move, and then click Move.
The Move Server dialog box appears.
7. In the Select the site that should contain this server list, click the site name to which the server
needs to be transferred, and then click OK.
The Active Directory Sites and Services window updates indicating that the server is moved to the site.
It is recommended that at least one of the domain controllers associated with each site is configured as a
GC server. This accelerates the authentication requests within the site and also helps to avoid cross site
transfers.
1. Log on to one of the domain controllers in the domain using an account with administrative privileges.
4. In the console tree, expand Sites folder, and then expand the site object on which the servers reside.
5. Expand the Servers folder, and then expand the server name.
The NDTS Settings items appear under the server name.
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7. Verify if the Global Catalog check box is selected. If not, select the Global Catalog check box, and
then click OK.
The NDTS Settings Properties dialog box closes.
Changes to the Active Directory information in any of the domain controllers replicates to the other
servers in the domain on a regular basis. The replication also occurs during a system reboot or when
manually initiated. Windows uses a very efficient algorithm to replicate only the information that is
changed so that the network load due to replication is minimal. The default time between replications can
be configured using the Active Directory Sites and Services snap-in as follows.
!Attention
Honeywell recommends that you to leave the replication interval with the default settings. However, refer
to the following procedure if you want to make any adjustment to the replication interval for your site.
1. Log on to one of the domain controllers in the domain using an account with administrative privileges.
4. In the console tree, expand Inter-Site Transports folder, and then click the IP folder.
5. In the right-pane of the Active Directory Sites and Services window, double-click
DEFAULTIPSITELINK.
The DEFAULTIPSITELINK Properties dialog box appears. The Replicate every box displays the configured
replication time.
6. To change the replication time, in the Replicate every box, type or select the new time in minutes.
!Attention
The minimum replication time is 15 minutes and the maximum replication time is 10080 minutes (168
hours, or 7 days). When the sites are interconnected over high-speed links, it is recommended to
configure the replication interval as 15 minutes. If slow links are used or in cases where the network
traffic is heavy, the replication interval can be increased.
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ii. To change the default replication interval, adjust the day and time settings using the mouse
pointer.
Ensure to install the Honeywell domain security policy. The Organizational Unit (OU) must be created
after installing Honeywell domain security policy.
4. In the console tree, expand <domain name>, right-click <domain name>, and then click New >
Organizational Unit.
The New Object — Organizational Unit dialog box appears. Make sure that the protect container check
box is automatically checked on New Object — Organizational Unit.
6. Click OK.
Results
The Organizational Unit is created and it appears in the right pane under the <domain name>.
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3. Click Tools > Active Directory Users and Computers.
The Active Directory Users and Computers page appears.
4. In the console tree, expand <domain name>, right-click Users, and then click New > User.
The New Object — User dialog box appears.
8. In the Full name box, modify the details to add initials or reverse the order of first and last names.
9. In the User logon box, type the user logon name, click the UPN suffix in the drop-down list, and
then click Next.
10. Type the password in the Password and Confirm Password boxes.
11. Select the password option that conforms your site standards.
13. To verify if the new user account is created, perform the following steps.
ii. In the right-pane, verify if the new user name is displayed in the list of available users and groups.
4. In the console tree, right-click the folder (Active Directory Users and Computers/domain node/folder)
in which you want to add a group.
7. Select Group scope and Group type for the group, as desired.
8. Click OK.
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A new group is created and appears in the details pane of the Active Directory Users and Computers
window.
4. In the console tree, browse to the folder (Active Directory Users and Computers/domain node/folder)
containing the group that you want to modify.
6. In the details pane (right pane), right-click the group, and then click Properties.
9. Click OK.
10. Repeat steps until the required users are added to the group.
For further guidance on managing groups, refer to the following Microsoft documentation.
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc738263(WS.10).aspx
If possible, you should configure an external time source for the domain. If configuring, you must set
the external time source on the PDC role holder. For more information about configuring an external
time source, refer to the following Microsoft documentation. http://support.microsoft.com/kb/816042
Using “time.windows.com” as an example, (an IP address of a local NTP Server (for example) could
also be used), perform the following commands:
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1. w32tm.exe /config /manualpeerlist:”time.windows.com” /syncfromflags:manual /reliable:YES /update
For all other nodes, consider the section “Time synchronization” in the Server and Client Planning
Guide. And refer to the section “Setting up time synchronization” in the Supplementary Installation
Tasks Guide.
2. Click Start > Controlpanel > Network > Network and Sharing Center.
The Network and Sharing Center window appears.
7. In Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server box, type the preferred DNS server IP address
and the alternate DNS server IP address of the domain controller.
8. Click OK.
The Local Area Connection Properties dialog box closes.
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4.5.2 Adding a node to a Windows domain
While adding a node to a domain, you must not change the computer name and the
domain at the same time.
!Attention
To join the domain, the client machine (server or desktop) must have DNS resolution to the
domain. This may require editing the network card properties and configuring primary and
alternative DNS server addresses. These should be the addresses of the domain controllers on a
domain running Active Directory-integrated DNS.
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Operating System Steps
For Windows 10: 1. Click Start, Settings > In the left pane, select About.
2. Select Connect to work or school
3. Click Connect
4. Under Alternate Actions, click “Join this device to a local
Active Directory Domain”
5. Type in the domain name in the Join a Domain box
6. Type in the username and password of a domain administrator
account and click OK
7. You can Skip adding any accounts.
8. Skip to Step 10 below
For Windows Server 2016: 1. On the taskbar, click Server Manager icon.
The Server Manager dialog box appears.
2. In the left pane click Local Server.
The Local Server page appears.
3. In PROPERTIES field, click the text against Workgroup.
The System Properties dialog box appears.
3. Click Change.
4. Under Member of area, click the Domain option button, and then type the domain name.
5. Click OK.
6. Type the user name and password of a domain administrator account, and then click OK.
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4.5.3 Viewing the workstation/server added to a domain
3. In the console tree, expand <domain name> and then click Computers folder.
The details pane on the right side of the window displays the computer accounts available in the domain. The
computer account uniquely identifies the computer added to the domain. The Windows computer account
matches the name of the computer joining the domain.
4. Verify if the name of the workstation/server that you have added appears in the available list of
computer accounts.
!Attention
All new computers that are added to the domain will be assigned to the computers container. Once
the computer is added to the domain it can be moved to another OU.
The Experion servers configured as NTP servers serve time to the control hardware. This is because
domain controllers are typically not on a network that is accessible to Experion. The controllers within
the process control should be configured to get their time from an Experion server that has been set
up as an NTP server acting as a secondary NTP server.
Prerequisites
Before setting up time synchronization, read the section “ Time synchronization” in the Server and
Client Planning Guide.
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Guideline Honeywell recommendation
Configure primary Experion server as the “Adjusting NTP servers” in the Supplementary Installation Tasks Guide.
secondary NTP server.
Configure secondary Experion server and “Adjusting NTP clients” in the Supplementary Installation Tasks Guide.
other Experion clients as the NTP clients.
Configure control hardware to receive time “Setting up control hardware to receive time from an NTP server in a
from secondary NTP server. Windows domain” in the Supplementary Installation Tasks Guide.
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Chapter 5 Honeywell Experion PKS Software
Support for Domain Controllers
Refer to the latest Software Installation User's Guide for installing the Honeywell Domain Controller package.
When installing software on Domain Controllers, it is best practice to do one at a time. Restarts will be
necessary, which will affect the controller’s ability to perform authentication and other duties.
If using ESIS:
1. Open Explorer. In the Navigation Bar type in \\ESIS Server Name\R500 Share Name
2. Double click Setup.exe. Answer Yes to the User Account Control dialog.
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3. Change Option to “Product Install Only”.
5. Click Next.
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3. Click Next.
5. Enter password for DcsComServer Password account that will be created in the Domain.
6. Click Next.
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7. Click Install.
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9. When it completes, click Finish.
If not installed earlier, you must click Yes to install the .Net Framework components used to
support the optional components.
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5.4 Experion Optional Features
1. If .Net is already installed, user will directly get the page for Optional Features selection (Setup
type of Node to install page), as shown below.
2. In the Setup type of Node to install page, click Optional Features, then click Next.
The User and License Information page appears.
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3. In the User and License Information page, type the Name and Company, and then click Next.
The Feature and Options Selection page appears.
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4. In the Feature and Options Selection page, select the Optional Features you wish to install,
and, then click Next.
The Security Password Entry page appears.
5. In the Security Password Entry page, type the password and, then click Next.
The Summary page appears.
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Note:
The Summary screen will vary based on options selected in step 3.
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Installation will proceed.
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7. Depending on options selected, it may be necessary to log in to continue install after necessary
restarts (reboots) are performed, as indicated by the Status Panel. Click OK to proceed with
Restart.
Note:
Make sure you log back in with the same account to which you started the install, as instructed by
the Message.
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Chapter 6 Preparing the domain for migration
The following table provides you an understanding about the information that you need to
capture. However, you must use the attached Excel worksheet to record the information
mentioned in the table.
Basic information
Domain name
Authentication objects
Record the information about each user account and the groups in which the accounts are added as members. Even
though this information automatically migrates to the new server, as a best practice it is recommended to capture this
information.
After migration, you can use this information to check if the migration completed successfully.
FSMO role Current site and owner Destination site and owner
Schema master
Infrastructure master
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PDC emulator
Subnet mask
IP address
Preferred DNS
Alternate DNS
6.2.1 Installing Windows Support Tools on Windows Server 2003 domain controllers
The process of inventorying the current domain controller configuration utilizes several command line
utilities provided by Microsoft known as Windows Support Tools. On Windows Server 2003, the Windows
Support Tools are not installed along with the operating system. You must install them separately from
the Windows operating system CD of the version that is currently installed on the domain controller.
1. Log on to the domain controller using a Windows account with local administrator rights.
4. Double-click SupTools.msi.
The Windows Support Tools Setup Wizard appears.
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5. Click Next.
The End User License Agreement page appears.
6. In the End User License Agreement page, click I Agree, and then Next.
The User Information page appears.
7. In the User Information page, fill in/verify Name and Organization details and then click Next.
The Destination Directory page appears.
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8. In the Destination Directory page, click Install Now.
The Installation Progress page appears.
9. Once the installation is done, the Completing the Windows Support Tools Setup Wizard page
appears.
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6.2.2 Identifying the domain controllers holding the FSMO roles
!Attention
You can also use the domain name in place of %userdnsdomain%.
The Command Prompt lists the FSMO roles available and the name of the domain controller that
holds the respective FSMO role.
3. Record the information about the domain controllers and the FSMO roles they hold in the Recording
the current domain controller configuration information.
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2. Perform one of the following:
Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2 On the taskbar, click Server Manager icon.
The Server Manager dialog box appears.
Click Tools > Active Directory Sites and Services.
3. In the console tree, expand Sites folder, and then expand the site object on which the servers reside.
4. Expand the Servers folder, and then expand the server name.
The NDTS Settings items appear under the server name.
6. Verify if the Global Catalog check box is selected. If not, select the Global Catalog check box, and
then click OK.
The NDTS Settings Properties dialog box closes.
7. Repeat steps 5 through 6 for each available server under the site object.
8. Record the details about the domain controllers configured as GC servers in the Recording the
current domain controller configuration information.
If you have configured DNS servers in your domain, before starting the migration you must identify the
domain controllers that are hosting the DNS server role. To identify the DNS servers, you must perform
this task on each domain controller in the domain.
Choose a Domain Controller where you have the DNS role installed. Locate the DNS Manager tool
that was installed on the server.
Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2 On the taskbar, click Server Manager icon.
The Server Manager dialog box appears.
Click Tools > DNS.
1. Expand the Server Name under DNS on the left hand side. Expand Forward Lookup Zones, click
on your domain name. (idea.local in example below)
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2. Locate Name Server (NS) records on the right hand side.
Note:
Any Server hosting DNS should have a NS record listed here.
Double clicking a NS record and bringing up the properties will also list all Name Servers.
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6.2.5 Identifying the domain operation mode
Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2 On the taskbar, click Server Manager icon.
The Server Manager dialog box appears.
Click Tools > Active Directory Domains and Trusts.
2. In the console tree, right-click the domain name, and then click Properties.
The domain Properties dialog box appears.
The Domain functional level displays the operation mode currently configured for the
domain controller.
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3. Record the information about the current domain operation mode in the Recording the current
domain controller configuration information.
NetDiag is a command-line diagnostic utility that is used for diagnosing any network connectivity
problems prior to starting the migration. NetDiag utility performs a series of tests to determine the state of
the network. Running this utility helps to identify and isolate any network connectivity problems that might
occur during migration.
Prerequisites
The NetDiag utility test output displayed in Command Prompt can be enormous and hence it is
recommended to adjust the screen buffer size of the Command Prompt. To adjust the screen buffer
size,
1. Open Command Prompt, click the upper-left icon on the title bar, and then click Properties.
2. Click the Layout tab and set the following under Screen Buffer Size area.
– In the Width box, type or select 200.
– In the Height box, type or select 3000.
3. Click OK.
The NETDIAG output displays the details about the system, including the details about the hotfixes that
are installed. After the system details, the output also displays the status of the tests that are
performed by this utility. The following are the results that are displayed in the output.
Passed — indicates that the test is completed successfully
Skipped — indicates that the test is skipped as it is not relevant to the configuration
Failed — indicates that issues are reported
Any test that failed or reported any errors should be analyzed before proceeding further.
2. If required, run the command DCDiag /fix, to resolve the issues which are reported.
DCDiag is a command-line diagnostic utility that is used for analyzing the performance of one or all of
the domain controllers in an Active Directory forest and identifies any problems to assist in
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troubleshooting. DCDiag consists of many tests that can be run individually or as part of a suite to
verify the domain controller health. DCDiag utility is installed as part of the Windows 2000 Support
Tools installation.
2. If required, run the command DCDiag /fix, to resolve the issues which are reported.
!Attention:
For further information about the DCDiag utility or if you have any setup problem while executing the
DCDiag utility, contact your nearest Honeywell TAC representative.
As a best practice, it is recommended to have at least two domain controllers in a domain, which operate
as peers to each other in providing the Active Directory information. An advantage of having multiple
domain controllers in a domain is that, the domain controllers can be migrated with minimal impact to the
domain members. When migrating one of the domain controllers in a domain, you can transfer the
functions that it provides to a peer domain controller to prevent disruption of operations during migration.
In a domain consisting of only a single domain controller, you must add a temporary peer domain
controller to enable the migration. The temporary peer should be configured with a unique name and IP
address, so that it does not conflict with the name or IP address of the domain controller being migrated.
In addition, while setting up a temporary peer, you should also configure it as a GC server and a DNS
server.
The server operating system for the temporary peer can either be the same version installed on the
current domain controllers in the domain or can be installed with the latest supported operating system.
!Attention:
If the temporary peer domain controller is installed with the latest version of the Windows Server
operating system, to promote it to a domain controller you must prepare the schema of the temporary
peer domain controller by running the adprep utility.
After completing the migration of the original domain controller, if you do not want to migrate the
temporary peer domain controller and retain it in the domain, demote the temporary peer domain
controller and then remove it from the domain. However, since the best practice is to always have a
minimum of two domain controllers in a domain, it is recommended to install the temporary peer domain
controller with and retain it in the domain even after migrating the original domain controller.
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6.3.3 Ensuring availability of multiple DNS servers
!Attention
You can ensure the availability of multiple DNS server only if you have multiple domain controllers.
Before starting the migration of domain controllers, it is important to ensure that there are multiple DNS
servers configured in the domain. You can configure one or more of the domain controllers in the domain
as the DNS servers. If there is only one domain controller configured as the DNS server, you must
configure one of the peer domain controllers in the domain as the alternate DNS server.
In addition, ensure that the IP address for the DNS servers, configured on the domain controllers in the
domain are accurate.
Prior to starting the migration, you should review the functional level of the Domain. (May need to be
raise it to support new clients.) Post Migration, you should review it again to see if you have met the
requirements to raise the level (To support new or enhanced capabilities).
Functional levels determine the Domain and Forest capabilities, but are limited by the operating systems
that are hosting it. So you can only raise the level to the lowest value operating system you are using
currently as a domain controller. Once all Domain Controllers are upgraded to a higher level, can it can
be raised.
The host requirement typically only effects Domain Controllers, but the capabilities may affect the clients
that can be added to the domain as well.
The advanced capabilities of Windows 10 and Server 2016 require that the Domain they are added to (as
clients) must be at a functional level of Windows Server 2003 or higher.
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Supported Domain Functional Level
Windows Server 2016
Note 1
This operating system is End of Life (EOL) and is only supported for Migration purposes. Customer
should decommission any Windows 2003 Servers and raise the functional level when completed.
Refer to the table below for to reference operating system upgrade options for existing Domain
Controllers.
Notes:
A – Starting OS is 32 bit based, Target OS is 64 bit. OS cannot be direct upgraded.
B – Hardware/Host platform needs to be checked to see if it supports new OS.
C - Any third party software needs to be checked to see if it supports upgrade
D – Microsoft recommends Clean Installs for Domain controllers
If the current domain operation mode determined during the domain inventorying task (as described in
the section “Identifying the domain operation mode”) and recorded on the Recording the current
domain controller configuration information is not at the required minimum or supported level (as
documented in Evaluating the functional level of the domain), after upgrading the OS (as referenced
in as referenced in Error! Reference source not found.Error! Reference source not found.Note 1). This
Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2 On the taskbar, click Server Manager icon.
The Server Manager dialog box appears.
Click Tools > Active Directory Domains and Trusts.
3. In the console tree, right-click the domain name, and then click Raise Domain Functional Level.
The Raise Domain Functional Level dialog box appears. The dialog box displays the current domain functional
level and provides a list of available domain functional levels.
!Attention
If the domain functional level is already at the appropriate level, a dialog box appears indicating that it
is already set to the highest level. Close the dialog box and then close the Active Directory Domains
and Trusts window. Skip the rest of the steps in this procedure and proceed to next task in migration
Expanding the Active Directory schema.
4. In the Select an available domain functional level list, click the required functional level, and then
click Raise.
5. A warning message appears indicating that changing the domain functional level affects the entire
domain and that this action cannot be reversed.
7. When the domain functional level is raised, a confirmation message appears indicating that the level
is raised and that the new level replicates to each domain controller in the domain.
!Attention
While attempting to raise the functional level of the domain, if the Active Directory is busy, there are
chances for the raise operation to fail. In such case, you must repeat this procedure till you succeed
to raise the functional level of domain.
With Microsoft Windows Server 2016, the schema updates are run automatically when the first controller
is added to the domain. It is no longer necessary to run Adprep as a manual procedure beforehand.
4. In the Sever Role page, click/select DNS Server and then click Next.
The Role Removal Confirmation page appears.
6. Click Finish.
3. Click Next.
The Sever Roles page appears.
7. Click Yes.
8. After logging back in, you should see the completion dialog.
c. On a Newer Domain Controller with the DNS role, run DNS Manager (Server
Manager, Tools, DNS).
4. In the Server Role page, highlight Domain Controller (Active Directory) and then click Next.
The Role Removal Confirmation page appears.
6. Click Next.
The Remove Active Directory page appears.
8. In the Administrator Password page, enter in a password for the Administrator account, and then
click Next.
The Summary page appears.
10. After wizard completes the configuration of the Active Directory, the Completed message appears.
b. Click Computers.
21. In the The Role Removal Confirmation page, check the box Remove DNS Server Role and then
click Next.
The DNS Server Role Removed page appears stating successful removal of DNS Server Role.
27. In the Confirmation page, review the messages and click Remove.
The Removal Results page appears stating successful removal of DNS Server Role.
30. After logging back in, you should see the completion dialog.
l. On a Newer Domain Controller with the DNS role, run DNS Manager (Server
Manager, Tools, DNS).
35. In the Server Role page, highlight Domain Controller (Active Directory) and then click Next.
The Role Removal Confirmation page appears.
39. In the Administrator Password page, enter in a password for the Administrator account, and then
click Next.
The Summary page appears.
41. After wizard completes the configuration of the Active Directory, the Completed message appears.
i. Click Computers.
The Add Roles and Features Wizard with Before you Begin page appears.
5. Click Next.
The Server Selection page appears.
6. Click Next.
The Server Roles page appears.
2. In the with Deployment Configuration page, fill in Domain and Change credentials and then click
Next.
Note: The warning will occur if systems are not connected to the Internet and can be ignored.
Click Next.
The Additional Options page appears.
7. Click Next.
The Review Options page appears.
a. First Value should be another DNS server (not the Old Domain controller you are going to
decommission).
b. Second Value should be the local address – 127.0.0.1.
3. Transfer any owned roles over from the Old Domain Controller to the new 2016 Domain
Controller.
o. Operations Master can be transferred via the Active Directory Domains and Trust Tool.
p. RID Master can be transferred via the Active Directory Users and Computers Tool.
s. Schema Master can be transferred via the MMC - Active Directory Schema Tool.
Intention here is to remove services/functionality from the Domain Controller before it is turned off.
1. Adjust DNS Configuration on all clients (if previously configured with this DC’s IP Address as one of
the clients DNS values).
a. Primary value should be another DNS server (possibly the new server just added).
b. Secondary value can be any other available DNS Server (Not the server about to be removed).
2. Adjust DNS Configuration on the Old Domain Controller (the one about to be Decommisioned).
a. Primary value should be another DNS server (possibly the new server just added).
b. Secondary value can be any other available DNS Server (Not the server about to be
removed).
a. Open Active Directory Users and Computers (on New 2016 DC)
c. Select the Domain Controller you wish to decommission and select properties.
The PE2850-DC1 Properties window appears.
e. In the PE2850-DC1 Properties window, uncheck Global Catalog and click Apply.
Once all Domain Controllers have been replaced, you can now raise the domains functional level. You
should raise it to the highest available level given the lowest Domain Controllers release value (assumed
to now be 2008 or higher).
c. Click Drop Down option on the “Select an avail domain functional level”.
g. Click OK.
3. Once all Domains have been raised, you can consider raising the Forest Level.
b. Right-click on the left hand side “Active Directory Domains and Trusts and chooese Raise
Forest Functional Level.
d. Click Drop Down option on the “Select an avail forest functional level”.
h. Click OK.
If you are ready to start a migration, the return value should look like the above.
Be patient, it may take a little time. Need to wait until this value is returned:
For support, contact your local Honeywell Process Solutions Customer Contact Center (CCC). To find your local
CCC visit the website, https://www.honeywellprocess.com/en-US/contact-us/customer-support-
contacts/Pages/default.aspx.
Process Solutions
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