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Question Bank(Web Devlopment Services) - Answer

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various web-related concepts, including the World Wide Web, domain names, IP addresses, and HTML elements. It discusses the evolution of the internet, different types of websites, and the relationship between HTML and JavaScript, along with practical examples. Additionally, it covers web hosting, event handling in JavaScript, and the differences between Java and JavaScript, among other topics.

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Hamza Musa
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

Question Bank(Web Devlopment Services) - Answer

The document provides a comprehensive overview of various web-related concepts, including the World Wide Web, domain names, IP addresses, and HTML elements. It discusses the evolution of the internet, different types of websites, and the relationship between HTML and JavaScript, along with practical examples. Additionally, it covers web hosting, event handling in JavaScript, and the differences between Java and JavaScript, among other topics.

Uploaded by

Hamza Musa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

You:

1.ExplainbasicconceptofWWW. 2.DefinetermDomainName. 3.DefinetermIPAddress. 4.DiscusstermMarquee.


5.DescribetermDocumentObjectModel. 6.DefinetermHyperlinks. 7.ListvarioustabletagsinHTML.
8.ListvariousImageTagsinHTML. 9.ExplaintermWebHosting. 10.ListdifferenttypesofWebsites
11.WritehistoryandEvolutionofInternet. 12.DifferentiatebetweenDial-upandDirect-access.
13.Explainfollowingterms: I. Searching II. Downloading III. Uploading
14.DescriberelationinbetweenHTMLandJavaScript.Alsowritebasicsyntaxofit.
15.ExplainindetailthreelevelsofInternetconnectivity. 16.ExplainEventHandlingusingJavaScript.
17.ListandexplaincommonlyusedWebbrowsersandServers. 18.ExplainGETandPOSTrequestmethods.
19.Definetermframe.Explainandtagswithitsattributesandexamples. 20.DifferentiatebetweenInternetandIntranet.
21.Definetermform.Whatarethemajorattributesoftheform?Explainanysixform componentswithexample.
22.ExplainthetermsWebBrowserandWebServer. 23.Listandexplainvariouswebauthoringtools.
24.Writeshortnoteon: 1)SearchEngines 2)IPAddress 25.Explainrowspanandcolspanwithanexample.
26.ListandexplainanythreeparagraphformattingstylesusedinCSS.
27.WriteaHTMLCodeforthefollowingHTMLTABLE. 28.Explainfollowingterms: i) Searching ii) Downloading iii)
Uploading 29.GiveusesoffollowingHTMLtags a.<!DOCTYPEhtml> b.<img> c.<STYLE> d.<TABLE> e.
<INPUTTYPE=”NUMBER”> 30.WriteashortnoteonHTMLtextformattingtagswithexample.
31.DescribeImagemapswiththehelpofexample. 32.EnumeratethedifferencesbetweenJavaandJavaScript
33.Explainfollowingtermsindetail: 1:HTML52:CSS3.
34.Explainwiththehelpofexamplehowtoinsertanyimageinawebpage. 35.Definedomainnamespace(DNS).

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ChatGPT:

1. World Wide Web (WWW): The World Wide Web (WWW) is a system of interlinked hypertext
documents, images, videos, and other multimedia content accessible over the internet. It is an
information space where documents and resources are identified by Uniform Resource Locators (URLs)
and can be linked together through hyperlinks.

2. Domain Name: A domain name is a human-readable label assigned to an IP address on the internet. It
serves as a way to identify and locate computers on the internet. Domain names are used in URLs to
identify specific web pages. For example, in the URL "www.example.com," "example.com" is the domain
name.

3. IP Address: An IP (Internet Protocol) address is a numerical label assigned to each device participating
in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. IP addresses serve two main
purposes: host or network interface identification and location addressing.

4. Marquee: The <marquee> tag in HTML is used to create a scrolling or moving text or image effect on a
web page. However, it's considered obsolete in HTML5, and CSS is generally recommended for
achieving similar effects in a more modern and efficient way.

5. Document Object Model (DOM): The Document Object Model is a programming interface for web
documents. It represents the structure of a document as a tree of objects, where each object
corresponds to a part of the document. DOM provides a way for programs to manipulate the structure,
style, and content of web documents dynamically.

6. Hyperlinks: Hyperlinks, commonly referred to as links, are elements in web pages that allow users to
navigate between different pages on the internet. They can be text or images, and when clicked, they
direct the user to another resource, whether it's on the same website or a different one.

7. Various Table Tags in HTML:

<table>: Defines a table.


<tr>: Defines a table row.
<th>: Defines a header cell in a table.
<td>: Defines a standard cell in a table.
<thead>: Groups header content in a table.
<tbody>: Groups the body content in a table.
<tfoot>: Groups footer content in a table.
<caption>: Adds a caption to a table.

8. Various Image Tags in HTML:

<img>: Embeds an image in the document.


<figure>: Represents any content that is referenced from the main content, such as an image.
<figcaption>: Represents a caption or legend for a <figure> element.

9. Web Hosting: Web hosting is a service that allows individuals and organizations to make their websites
accessible on the internet. Web hosting providers store website files on servers, making them accessible
to users who type the website's domain name in their browsers.

10. Different Types of Websites:

E-commerce websites
Social networking websites
Blogging websites
Educational websites
News websites
Portfolio websites
Government websites
Entertainment websites

11. History and Evolution of the Internet: The internet originated from the ARPANET project in the late
1960s and has since evolved through the development of protocols like TCP/IP, the creation of the World
Wide Web in the early 1990s, and the continuous expansion of online services and technologies.

12. Dial-up vs. Direct Access:

Dial-up: A slow and traditional method of connecting to the internet using a phone line and a
modem.
Direct Access: Faster and more modern methods, such as broadband, DSL, or fiber-optic
connections, providing an always-on internet connection.

13. Searching, Downloading, Uploading:

Searching: The process of looking for information on the internet using search engines.
Downloading: The act of transferring data from the internet to a local device.
Uploading: The process of transferring data from a local device to the internet.

14. HTML and JavaScript Relationship: HTML provides the structure of a web page, while JavaScript
provides interactivity and dynamic behavior. The basic syntax involves embedding JavaScript code within
HTML using <script> tags.

Example:

html
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML and JavaScript Example</title>
<script>
// JavaScript code goes here
function showMessage() {
alert('Hello, World!');
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Web Page with JavaScript</h1>
<button onclick="showMessage()">Click me</button>
</body>
</html>
15. Three Levels of Internet Connectivity:

Dial-up (Low-speed connection)


Broadband (High-speed connection)
Fiber-optic (Very high-speed connection)

16. Event Handling using JavaScript: Event handling in JavaScript involves responding to user actions or
browser events. For example, using the addEventListener method to handle a button click:

javascript
document.getElementById('myButton').addEventListener('click', function() {
alert('Button clicked!');
});

17. Commonly Used Web Browsers and Servers:

Web Browsers: Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge


Web Servers: Apache, Nginx, Microsoft IIS

18. GET and POST Request Methods:

GET: Requests data from a specified resource (should not have side effects).
POST: Submits data to be processed to a specified resource (can have side effects).

19. Frame: A frame in HTML is used to divide a browser window into multiple sections, each displaying a
separate HTML document. Example tags include <frameset>, <frame>, and <iframe>.

20. Internet vs. Intranet:

Internet: A global network that connects millions of public and private networks worldwide.
Intranet: A private network within an organization that uses internet technologies for internal
communications.

21. Form: A form in HTML is used to collect user input. Major attributes include action (specifies where to
send the form data), method (specifies how to send form data), name, id, etc. Components include
input fields, buttons, checkboxes, etc.

Example:

html
<form action="/submit" method="post">
<label for="username">Username:</label>
<input type="text" id="username" name="username">
<br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

22. Web Browser and Web Server:

Web Browser: Software that retrieves and displays web pages, e.g., Chrome, Firefox.
Web Server: Software that stores, processes, and serves web pages to users, e.g., Apache, Nginx.

23. Various Web Authoring Tools:

Adobe Dreamweaver
Sublime Text
Visual Studio Code
WordPress (for content management)

24. Short Note on:

Search Engines: Web tools that help users find information on the internet based on specified
keywords.
IP Address: A numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network.

25. Rowspan and Colspan:

rowspan: Specifies the number of rows a table cell should span.


colspan: Specifies the number of columns a table cell should span.

Example:

html
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">Row 1, Cell 1</td>
<td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
</tr>
</table>

26. Paragraph Formatting Styles in CSS:

text-align: Aligns text horizontally (values: left, right, center, justify).


line-height: Sets the height of a line of text.
letter-spacing: Adjusts the space between characters.

27. HTML Code for a Table:

html
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 1, Cell 1</td>
<td>Row 1, Cell 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2, Cell 1</td>
<td>Row 2, Cell 2</td>
</tr>
</table>

28. Repeat Explanation of Searching, Downloading, Uploading.

29. Uses of HTML Tags:

<!DOCTYPE html>: Specifies the document type and version.


<img>: Embeds an image in the document.
<style>: Defines a style block for CSS.
<table>: Defines a table.
<input type="number">: Creates a numeric input field.

30. HTML Text Formatting Tags:

<b>: Bold text.


<i>: Italic text.
<u>: Underlined text.
<strong>: Strong importance, typically bold.
<em>: Emphasized text, typically italic.
31. Image Maps with Example: An image map is a graphic that contains clickable areas. Example:

html
<img src="planets.gif" alt="Planets" usemap="#planetmap">

<map name="planetmap">
<area shape="rect" coords="34,44,270,350" alt="Sun" href="sun.html">
<area shape="circle" coords="337,209,44" alt="Mercury" href="mercury.html">
<!-- Other areas for planets -->
</map>

32. Differences between Java and JavaScript:

Java is a general-purpose programming language, while JavaScript is a scripting language


primarily used for web development.
Java code is compiled, while JavaScript code is interpreted.
Java is platform-independent, while JavaScript is primarily used in web browsers.

33. HTML5 and CSS3:

HTML5: The fifth and latest version of the HTML standard, introducing new elements and APIs.
CSS3: The third version of Cascading Style Sheets, introducing new styling features and
improvements.

34. Inserting an Image in a Web Page:

html
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of the image">

35. Domain Namespace (DNS): Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical and decentralized naming
system for computers, services, or resources connected to the internet. It translates human-readable
domain names into IP addresses, facilitating the routing of information on the internet.

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