Due to powercut

"Notes" for some pages

C For
Binomial
Theorem
those pages
later
,
I am

notes
adding
- N .
V . Sir
Pascal’s Triangle

(a + b)) =
|a + 1b I I
Y
162
2

(a + b) 192+ 2ab I
+
= I 2

zab 153 YY
(a b)3
+ =
19 + 32b + +
13 3 I

I
Y
4
X
6
-Y I
Statement of Binomial Theorem

Mya
+
y "Ga
b)" navy
+... +

(a + =
+
Factorial and Binomial Coefficients

=!
/
=

/
11 =

2 = 2

"C =
6
3x2x) =

eg
3) = .

4x3x2x) 24
4)
=
=

5) = 10
Expansion of (1+x)n & (1-x)n

(1 + x)n = nC0 x0 + nC1 x1 + nC2 x2 + …….. + nCn xn

( (1 - x)n = nC0 x0 - nC1 x1 + nC2 x2 - …….. +(-1)n nCn xn

~
&
r =0

sta
4 Important
Formulas
Important Formulas

1) C
=
"Ca-z

2) = (2-

/J
(2
+

4)n( +
(2 +1
=

+
5 50 +... +

45

45 + 54
-

=>
45c
-
+

452
=
52 -
A.
=
402 42 42(0
+
+ +... + 100
-
B.

C. =
"

In4 42(0
+ + +... + 60 (pacman)
D.
I
6
Cul

= 600 = 6
 :
C +=
↑
C
:
C
- -

2 + and =
T1
n -

-
-

a variable
a equ

18
Important Terms
Important Terms

1. General term
2. Middle Term
3. Term independent of x
4. Rational and Irrational Terms
5. Numerically Greatest Term
General Term
General Term

(x + y)n = nC0 xn y0 + nC1 xn-1 y1 + nC2 xn-2 y2 + …….. + nCn x0 yn

#Can-ryu
If the fourth term in the expansion of is 4480, the value of x
where x ∈ N is equal to

A.

B.
2

4
Th =
C
,
(14480
C.
3
4+ 3 log
P = 128
D. -
1
Take boy
.
both sides

(4 logu) (logn)
#
+3
=

I
 7
(4 + 3t)t =

zt+ ht -

7 = 0

(t 1) (3t
-
+ 7) = 0

t = 1
and t = -
loge 73
-

log
=
x /
=
2
-

7/3
I x= 2
u = 2
-
-
Middle Term
Middle Term

if n = Ever MoT =
Tut
if n= odd M T
.
=
Tu
and
Th
-
 Ti
Te
20
=

(x y)
+
>
- MoT =

(x + y)> - Moto =

T
and
Tr
Ty and To
-

middle term
Both
.

are
Binomial Coefficient vs Coefficient vs Term

Consider the general term for (ax + by)n

>
-

"C(ax) - (by)" ↑
term

#ant or try

Binomial Coefficientcoefficient
Term Independent
of ‘x’
Term Independent of ‘x’

xo nikeal to Bas !
 If the term independent of x in the expansion of

9 BE
is k, then 18k is equal to

A. 9 General term =

"
B. 11

C. 5 k =

D. 7
18k =?
18-3V = 0
Now , find
#
 Rational &
Irrational Terms
A.

B.
41

42
45247
C.
40
2 = 40 ,
10
, .... 40]
D.
43 5
terms
of Rational
=

No.
n +1 46
Total terms =
=

terms /
Irrational
=
-
A. 100-22
97 100 - T
B.
98 Cr 5 2
+ 24
+24 + 24
C.
96 - -
36 , 60 84
D. 2 = 12 ,
90 ,

Total = 101

4
Rational =

-
97
Irrational =
Greatest Binomial
Coefficient
Greatest Binomial Coefficient

(n Even)
LED greatest if
+

Y
z =

is

2 =

/(e +
odd)
 Numerically
Greatest Term
Numerically Greatest Term (N.G.T)
Consider the expansion for (ax + by)n. If Tr+1 is numerically greatest term, then:

=
Sul m
-

= m
Find the greatest term in the expansion of (7 - 5x)11 where x = 2/3.

S-1
-
m

=
- = M
m 1 =
Su2
-

=
309
Numerically
= 2 =
2 .
9
Th is
Et greatest
.
Find numerically greatest term(s) in the expansion of (3 - 5x)15 when
x = 1/5

=
Sr
-
m
=
V = M z 344
S-2
=

m
-

1 =
-
- T
+1 4
3 =
and
Both No to To
 Finding
Remainders
Finding Remainders: Normal Method
Concept of Negative Remainder
Addition Rule

1.

2.
Multiplication Rule

1.

2.
When 5125 is divided by 13, the remainder obtained is:
When 3942 is divided by 10, the remainder obtained is:
The remainder when 32022 is divided by 5 is
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
The remainder when (2021)2023 is divided by 7 is :
A. 1
B. 2
C. 5
D. 6
The remainder when (11)1011 + (1011)11 is divided by 9 is

A. 1
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
The remainder when 72022 + 32022 is divided by 5 is :

A. 0

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4
The remainder when (2021)2022 + (2022)2021 is divided by 7 is

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 6
G.P. wale
Sawal
G.P. wale
Sawal
Multinomial
Multinomial
Example:

Find the coefficient of x4 in (1 + x + x2)10

m+nC = mC nC + mCr-1nC1 + mCr-2nC2 + ………….. + mC0nCr

A. 1124

B. 1324

C. 1024

D. 924
Sigma
Method
Sigma Method
 Use of
Differentiation
Use of Differentiation
Use of Differentiation
 Use of
Integration
Use of Integration
Double
Sigma
A. ½ [22n - 2nCn]

B. ¼ [22n - 2nCn]

C. ½ [22n + 2nCn]

D. ½ [2n - 2nCn]
(JEE M 2022)
 Binomial
For any index
Binomial Theorem for Any Index
Some Important Expansions

(1 + x)-1
Some Important Expansions

(1 - x)-1
Some Important Expansions
A.

B.

C.

D.
General Term
The coefficient of x4 in the expansion of (1+ x + x2 + x3)6 in powers of
x, is