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Integration and Solutions

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions related to calculus, including integration and differentiation techniques. It presents various statements and assertions regarding mathematical functions, their properties, and proofs. The solutions involve deriving ordered triplets and evaluating integrals using different methods, along with explanations for the correctness of certain statements.

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bathalajagan8
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views

Integration and Solutions

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions related to calculus, including integration and differentiation techniques. It presents various statements and assertions regarding mathematical functions, their properties, and proofs. The solutions involve deriving ordered triplets and evaluating integrals using different methods, along with explanations for the correctness of certain statements.

Uploaded by

bathalajagan8
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

SECTIONL STRAIGHI OBJECTIVE TYPE

2cosx-Sin
If 4coS
X-sin x*A dx
x+
=A (n lcosx+
11.1 COSX+sinx-2 sinx-2|+BX+C.
Then the ordered triplet A, B, A is

) o)
Sol. (B)
(A
dx
n|cos x +sin x-21+Bx+C)
cOSX-SIn xB A cosX-A sinx+B cosx +B sinx-28
A coSX+sinx- 2 COSX+sinx -2

2 A+B,-1=-A+B,=-2B
A 3/2, B =1/2,A =-1
B, C is
11.2 Ify2=x-x+1 and I= Jdx and Al, +BI,+Cl, =x?ythen ordered tripletA,

(B)(3,1,0) (C) (1,-1,2) (D)

Sol. (D)
dx+C dx =x*y
T-JEA
Page # 6
AxBx+Cx
DE
differentiate both sides
Y
2xy2xy+ x dy
dx

dy
AxBx* Cx= 2xy +x*y

AxBx?Cx= 2x (x-x+ 1)+x 2x3-2x+2x +x3-


5/2, C=2
A 3, B
-

dx
11.3 facosxcos2x. cosx

(A") -x
sin4x

2
sin 2X+C
(B)-x sin 4x
4 sin2+
2+C
2

sin 4x sin2x C (D) -x- Sin4x , cOS2x+


(C) 4 2

Sol. (A)
Jacosxcos2xc o s x dx = 2 cos(2x+ m)+coscos2x dx

2-cos 2x-cos 2x dx fl-2cos2 2x -cos 2x) dx=

-(1+cos 4x +cos 2x)dx = -x- Sin4x


sin2+c-x sin 4x sin 2x C
4 4 2tc

11.4 If 2x dx=AF(x -1)+ B F(x-4) + C and F(X)= dx, then A& Bordered set
is

(A)-28
( 2 8e
(c3) o)
2x
Sol. (B)
(x-1)(x-4) X-1x-4
2x=D(x-4) +E (x-1) D=-2/3, E =8/3
J - K 2 x dx = Je dx

= - F(x-1)e Fx-4)+c A=-2/3, B 8/3 e3

11.5 xs(1+x213/3 dx =

(A) (1+x-12)10/3C
(B)(1+x2)-10/3 +C
(C)-(1+x)+
13 (D) none of these
-:SR INTER IFE NMOL
Page #7
/3x13/6(x 1/2+1) 13/3dx= x 3/2(x 12 + 1) 13/ dx
Sol.

Put(x-12+1)=t, - x-32 dx = dt

0
- 2 13 d t - 2 3
+C (x-1/2+ 1)-10/3 C

11.6 Evaluate Jx"log(1-x*)dx and hence find the value of

15273
(A)log2 (B)-log 2 (c)002 (D)-log2
Sol. we know
log(1-x)=-
Putx2 instead of x

log(1-x)=- .. log(1-x) =-

x
Integrating both sides, we get log(1-x)dx =-1.5t27 3.9
Now to find constant, put x = 0
0 0+C C=0

Apply integration by parts & taking limit 0 to


1=og(1-x*)|

Takinglog(1-x) =log(1+x)+ log(1-x)& log- log(1+x)- log(1 x)


zlog 2+ log 2-- log1-x)log 2-=R.H.S.

11.7. cos xdx


n x(sinx+cos x75-(1+ cosAxj8+C, then find AB.
(A) 5 (B) (C*) 2
(D) 1
Page
Sol. I] nx-oosx
x dx

cosxd cot" xcosec put 1+cot x


=
t 5 cot x cosec?x dx
-fc -cor dt

C (1+cotsxpC
- -
A 5, B and AB =2
then I, +nl,=
11.8. .
1, ogx)'dx, (C)(logx)r-1 (B) (nlog x
(A)nlogx
(B) (nlog x-
Sol. 1- fgx'd
o g xdx Now = flog 1.dx

=(logx)".x -n Jogx-x dx
=n(log x)-nI,
I+nI,=n (log x)"
f(x) gx) where
matrixand eAis defined as e^ =I +3 2 lo(x) f
=5l
+A+
11.9 fAis square f(x) where
A= and 0 <x< 1, I is an identity matrix, then dx is equal to
(x)
(A")log(er+e)+ C (B) log(e*- e)+ C(C) log(ex- 1) + C (D) None of these

Sol. A A= 2A3=22
22x2 222x2 SO on
=1+AA 2
e 2x2.22, 1+x
-

f(x) =e2x1& g(x)= e2x 1


Now solve all the options

11.10 The value of [eax-o xxcosx-xsin x+cos x


.dx, is equal to
xcosx
Page # 9

(A) exsinx+c08
x

( B e i nxeco8xX
cosx +

(C") e**inx+co8X xcoSx+C (D) none of these


x) Xcos x x sin x +CO8X
d
x ain x+co8
Sol.
xcos x

BxC8 x cosx)dx-(inxco8 XSinx-cosxdx


(x cosx)
Applying Integer by parts
x.exsinxocos x
e "a-o Xein x+cosx 1-xscon,dx
X cOSX

11.11 f fX)= x.g(X)=e-1,and fog(x) dx =Afog (x)+Bta (fog (x))+ C,then A+ Bisequalto
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C)3 (D) none of these
Sol. (D)fog(x)e-1
I= Jve-1 dx= J dt (where e-1 =
2t-2 tat+C =2e-1-2 tan (Ve-1) +C 2 fog (*)-2ta (fog (K)) +C
A+B 2+(-2)=0

1.12 is
(A)x+tan-1x+C (B)xa+6 tan-x+C
(D) None of these
(C)xan6tan x+ C
Sol. Here L.C.M. of 3 and 6 is 6.
we putx=t
dx 6 t dt

Hence I=6aot6 6
fPat-6
+6 tan-1t+C= x23+6 tan-1x16+C
dx
11.13
I +COSX f then -

f i s a log function for a 0


=

for lal<1
3, fis a inverse trigonometricfunction
fora=1
fis a polynomialfunction for a 1 =

S rational function butnot polynomial


fis (B*) TFTF (C)FTTF (D)TFFT
(A) TTTF IFEMAINNS MATERIAL
Sol. (B)
tan+C fis logfunction for a= 0
secx dx log
a
a=0
S,
1
sec2d

a+1+1-ax tan
+C,fis a log function for lal< 1
- a+1-1-ax tan
dx
s,: a1 Tcos =Jse dk = tan+C fis a polynomialfor as1
S, False

1.14 8,: enma c

dx
-en -2 ta cosC

S sindx
xcos x tanx+tn(tanx)+C

+ COSX sin x-cosx


S sin
sin2x+3 dxtan' 2
(A)TTTF (B) FFTF (C) FTTF (D)TFFT
soL S,:
1felma=fo(nx. Ja ='*(nx-)»c
sindx
Putcos, then sin dx=-4tdt
(1-
I= dt
(1-1.t

= in
-2ta C
sin xcos x tanx
Put tan x=t, hen sec xdx = dt
Page# I1
+C
(tanx
I= t0 dtt dt = ent+
2
+C=
intanx+ 2
Sin x+coSx
t, then (sin x + COS X) dX=d
s, I= sin 2x+3
OX Put sin x-cos x =

1-sin 2x=( sin 2x 1-2


2+ sinx-cosX+C
2.2 2-sinx+ cosX

SECTION-IL:ASSERTION ANDREASsON TYPE


4.15 STATEMENT-1: fx>0,
X* 1 then (log, e-(log, e )dx = x loge +C

STATEMENT-2: e (f(x)+f(x)dx exf(x)+C and = e'=xifft= enx


correct explanau
(A") Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a

Statement-1. ior
is NOTa correct explanauon
(B) Staterment-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2
Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
Sol. (A) C(log, e)-(log, e) dx

- a-J*a (wheret= tnx)

=+C lnx
+C= xlog,e+C
11.16 STATEMENT-1:Ify= sin-1x, then sinx dx =ycos ydy+c
STATEMENT-2: Ify=(X),then Jfr"x)dx Jyf'y)dy +c =

correct explanation for


(A*) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a
Statement-1.
Statement-2 is NOTa correct explanation for
(B) Statement-1 True, Statement-2 is True;
is
Statement1
Statement-2 is False
(C) Statement-1 is True,
Statement-2 is True
(D) Statement-1 is False,
Sol. Since y=f"(*),therefore, x=f(Y).

dx=f'(y)dy. Thus f(x)


dx =
Jyf') dy +c
statement-2 is true
in statement-2
statement-1 is true for f(x)= sin'x
2tanx
+C
11.17 STATEMENT-1 (2a d(cotx)=n2

STATEMENT-2:(a*+ c)
=
ax en a
SP INTER JEE MAINS MATERIAL:
is a
J AMAVA
OIIT-JELAC
ACAD
CADEMY
Statement-2 correct
Page# 12
xplanationto
e
Statement-2 Is True;
aStatement-1 is True,
Statement-1.
is rue; Statement-2 a correct av
is NOTa explan.
(B) Statement-1
is True,
Statement-2
tion for
Statement-1
Statement-2 is False
Statement-1is True,
(C) S t a t e m e n t - 2 is True
Statement-1 is False,
(D)
tan'x,
Sol. Sinoe cot 'x
d(cot 'x)-d(tan 'x).
2tan'x

Thus 2dcot x)=-2d(tan-"x) = 2


tn 2+

statement-1 is falsee
statement-2 is true

dx sin".1-x2 +C
11.18 Statement-1:

Statement-2:eg'(x)f(x)+f(x)dx =e9)f(x)+c
Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation forSate
(A") Statement-1 is True,
ment-1.
Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOTa correct explanation for
(B) Statement-1 is True,
Statement-1
is False
C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2
Statement-2 is True
(D) Statement-1 is False,
Sol. (A
Statement-2 e (f(x) g'x)+f'(x) dx
=
fx).e.gx) dx + fe),r(x) dx
fx).eo-F(x) e) dx e90).f(x) dx esof(x)
+c =

Statement-1 Since g(x) =sim-'x, f(x) = V1-x2

ean1-x2+cby statement-2
SECTION-V; COMPREHENSION TYPE

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