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APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS-1

The document contains two sets of mathematics questions for Class XII focusing on applications of integrals, with each set comprising multiple-choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and sections requiring detailed calculations. Each set is divided into sections A, B, C, D, and E, covering various topics such as areas under curves and bounded regions. Additionally, there are case study questions that involve real-life scenarios requiring mathematical analysis.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views

APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS-1

The document contains two sets of mathematics questions for Class XII focusing on applications of integrals, with each set comprising multiple-choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and sections requiring detailed calculations. Each set is divided into sections A, B, C, D, and E, covering various topics such as areas under curves and bounded regions. Additionally, there are case study questions that involve real-life scenarios requiring mathematical analysis.

Uploaded by

p8105274
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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M-8

CHAPTERWISE QUESTION
MATHEMATICS
Class XII APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRALS Time : 1½ hrs
SET A Marks : 40
SECTION - A 10 × 1 =10

1. Find the area bounded by y = x2. x axis and lines x = –1 and x = 1

–1 4 2
a) sq. unit b) 3 sq. unit c) sq. unit d) None of these
3 3

2. Determine the area under the curve y  a 2 – x 2 included between the lines x = 0 and

x = a.

a 2  a2 a 2
a) sq. unit b) sq. unit c) sq. unit d) sq. unit
4 4 4 12
3. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 16 is
32 256 64 128
a) sq. unit b) sq. unit c) sq. unit d) sq. unit
3 3 3 3
4. Find the area enclosed by curve 4x2 + 9y2 = 36

a) 6 sq. units b) 4 sq. units c) 9 sq. units d) 36 sq. units


5. The area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = 4y and the straight line x = 4y – 2 is

a) 3 sq.units b) 5 sq.units c) 7 sq.units d) 9 sq.units


8 8 8 8
6. The area of the region enclosed by the parabola x2 = y, the line y = x + 2 and the x-axis, is
a) 5/9 b) 9/5 c) 5/6 d) 2/3

7. The area of the region bounded by the curve y  x – 2 , x  1, x  3 and the x-axis is

a) 4 sq. units b) 2 sq. units c) 3 sq. units d) 1 sq. unit


8. The area of the region bounded by the line 2y + x = 8, X-axis and the lines x = 2 and x = 4.

a) 5 sq. units b) 9 sq. units c) 7 sq. units d) 10 sq. units

Two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

c) (A) is true and (R) is false.

d) (A) is false and (R) is true.


1
9. Assertion (A) : The area bounded by the curve x = y2, y-axis and the lines y = 3 and
37
y  4 is .
2
b
Reason (R) : Area = a
f (y) dy .

10. Assertion (A) : Area bounded by y = |x+2| from x = –2 to x = 0 is 4 sq. unit.

Reason (R) : y = |x + 2| is differentiable in R.

SECTION - B 2×2=4

11. Find the area of the region bounded by the line y = 2x, x-axis and x = 2.

12. Find the area bounded by y = x, the x – axis and the ordinate x = –1, x = 2.

OR

Find the area bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = r2.

SECTION - C 4 × 3 = 12

13. Find the area bounded by the curve y = sin x between x = 0 and y = 2 .

14. Find the area bounded by the curve y = x|x| and the ordinates x = –1 and x = 1.
a
15. Find the area of the smaller part of the circle x2 + y2 = a2 cut off by the line x  .
2
OR

Draw the graph of y = |x + 1| and find the area between x – axis x = –4 and x = 2.

16. Calculate the area under the curve y  2 x included between the lines x = 0 and x = 1.

SECTION - D 2 × 5 = 10

17. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices area
(–1, 2), (1, 5) and (3, 4).

18. Using the method of integration, find the area of the region bounded by the lines
2x + y = 4, 3x – 2y = 6 and x – 3y + 5 = 0.

OR

Using integration find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are
(1, 3), (2, 5) and (3, 4).
2 M-XII-Appli. of. int.. - A
SECTION - E

CASE STUDY

19. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follows.

A student designs an open air honeybee nest on the branch of a tree, whose plane figure
is parabolic, with equation y2 = 2x and the branch is given by a straight line x – y = 4.

Based on the above passage answer the following questions.

i) Draw the rough diagram of parabola and straight line. 1

ii) Find point of intersection of the parabola and straight line. 2

iii) Find the area enclosed by the parabola and straight line. 1

3 M-XII-Appli. of. int.. - A


M-8
CHAPTERWISE QUESTION
MATHEMATICS
Class XII APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRALS Time : 1½ hrs
SET B Marks : 40
SECTION - A 10 × 1 =10

1. Find the area bounded by y = sin x between x = 0 and x = 2 .

a) 4 sq. unit b) 4 sq. unit c) 2 sq. unit d) 1 sq. unit

2. Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 4 and the lines x = 0 and
x = 2.

a)  sq. unit b)  sq. unit c)  


2 3 sq. unit d) 4 sq. unit
3. The area of the region bounded by the straight line x = 2y + 3, y axis and the lines y = 1
and y = –1 is
a) 4 sq. unit b) 3/2 sq. unit c) 6 sq. unit d) 8 sq. unit
4. The area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x, the y-axis and between y = 2 and x=4
is

a) 52 sq. units b) 54 sq. unit c) 56/3 sq. units d) none of these

5. The area of the region bounded by y = x3, x axis, x = 1 and x = –2

a) –9 sq.units b) – 15 sq.units c) 15 sq.units d) 17 sq.units


4 4 4
6. The area enclosed between the graph of y = x3 and the lines x = 0, y = 1, y = 8 is

a) 7 b) 14 c) 45 d) none of these
4
7. The area of the region bounded by the circle x2 + y2 = 1 is

a) 2 sq.units b)  sq.units c) 3 sq.units d) 4 sq.units

8. The area of the region bounded by the curve y  16 – x 2 and X-axis is

a) 8 sq.units b) 20 sq.units c) 16 sq.units d) 256 sq.units

Two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason

(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

b) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

c) (A) is true and (R) is false. d) (A) is false and (R) is true.

4
9. Assertion (A) : The area of the region bounded by y = x2 + x, x = 2 and x = 5 cannot be
evaluated.

Reason (R) : Area of the unbounded region cannot be evaluated..

10. Assertion (A) : The region bounded by the curve y = 4 – x 2 is a semicircle above the
x-axis.

Reason (R) : Area of the semicircle is half of the area bounded by the equation
x2 + y2 = 4,

SECTION - B 2×2=4

x 2 y2
11. Find area of the region bounded by the ellipse   1.
a 2 b2

12. Using integration find the area of the region bounded by the line y – 1 = x, x – axis and the
ordinates x = –2 and x = 3.

OR

Using integration find the area of the region bounded between the line x = 2, and the
parabola y2 = 8x.

SECTION - C 4 × 3 = 12

13. Find the area between the parabolas y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4ay.

14. Find the area bounded by the line y = x, x-axis and lines x = –1 to x = 2.

15. Find the area of smaller part between the circle x2 + y2 = 4 and the line x = 1.

OR

Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = |x – 1|, y = 1.

16. Find the area enclosed by the curve y = –x2 and the straight line x + y + 2 = 0.

SECTION - D 2 × 5 = 10

0
17. Sketch the graph of y = |x + 3| and evaluate. –6
| x  3 | dx .

18. Find the area of the region enclosed by the parabola x2 = y, the line y = x + 2 and the x-axis.

OR

 x 2 y2 x y
Using integration, find the area of the region (x, y) :  1   .
 9 4 3 2

5 M-XII-Appli. of. int.. - B


SECTION - E

CASE STUDY

19. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follows.

x 2 y2
A mirror is in the shape of an ellipse represented by   1 was hanging on the wall.
a 2 b2
Arun and his sister were playing with ball inside the house, even their mother refused to
do so. All of a sudden, ball hit the mirror and got a scratch in the shape of line represented
x y
by   1.
a b

i) Find the point of intersection of mirror and scratch. 2

a a 2
ii) The value of
b 0
a – x 2 dx . 1

iii) What is the area of the smaller region bounded by the mirror and the scratch. 1

6 M-XII-Appli. of. int.. - B

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