[C.P.S.E] Syllabus
[C.P.S.E] Syllabus
UNIT-II
Transmission and Distribution Concepts
• Types of Conductors Materials.
• Constants of Transmission Line.
• Classification of Overhead Transmission Lines.
• Performance of Short Transmission Lines-Simple Problems.
• Basic concept of Sub Station.
• Distribution Systems.
• Connection Schemes of Distribution Systems.
• Structure of Cables.
• Differences between Overhead & Underground systems.
UNIT-III
Protection and Grounding
• List of Faults.
• Basic concepts of Fuse and Circuit Breakers.
• Relays SF, Circuit Breakers.
• Vacuum Circuit Breakers.
• Operation of Lightning Arrester.
• Grounding and its advantages.
• Methods of Neutral Grounding: Resistance.
• Reactance and Resonant Grounding - Numerical Problems.
UNIT-IV
Economic Aspects
• Definitions of Load.
• Load & Load Dration Curves.
• Load Factor.
• Demand Factor.
• Utilization Factor.
• Types of Tariff.
• Cost of Electrical Energy.
• Expression for Cost of Electrical Energy-Numerical Problems.
UNIT-V
Power Factor Improvement and Voltage Control
• Power Factor.
• Effects and Causes of low Power Factor.
• Shunt & Series Capacitor Compensation-Numerical Problems.
• Need of Voltage Control.
• Types of Voltage regulating Devices.