HARDAYAL PsUBLIC SCHOOL, BAHADURGARH

CLASS: - X M: M – 80
SUBJECT: -MATHEMATICS (041) TEST TIME: 3 Hrs.

General Instructions:
1) Attempt all questions:
2) This question paper consists 5 sections:
* Section - A consists 20 Mutiple Choice Questions carrying one mark each.
* Section - B consists 21-25 questions are very short answer type questions carrying 02
marks each.
* Section - C consists 26-31 are short answer type questions carrying 03 marks each .
* Section - D consists 32-35are long answer questions carrying 05 marks each .
* Section – E consists 36-38 case study based question carrying 4 marks each .

Section- A 1×20= 20
Q.1 The distance between the point ( 3 ,−4 ) and ( 0 , 0 )
a)7units b ).5units c) 4units d)3units
Q.2 The centre of a circle is at ( 2 , 0 ). If one end of a diameter is at ( 6 , 0 ) , then the other end is at:
a) ( 0 , 0 ) b) ( 4 , 0 ) c) (−2 , 0 ) d) (−6 , 0 )
Q.3 One dice are thrown . The probability that they show even numbers is :
1 5 1
a) b) c) d) None of these
6 6 2
Q.4 The 11th term from the end of the A.P : 10,7,4,--------------, (−62 )
a) 32 b) -32 c) 36 d) None of these
Q.5 If k+9, 2k-1, and 2k+7 are in A.P then find the value of k is :
a) 18 b) -18 c) 16 d) None of these
3 2 3
Q.6 If two positive integers a and b are written as a = x y and b= x y find the L.C.M.
a) xy b) x y 2 c) x 3 y 3 d) x 2 y 2
Q.7 What is the probability of having 53 Monday in a leap year.
2 1 3
a) b) c) d) None of these
7 7 7

Q.8 In an A.P ,a= 5 , d= 3 and n =10 , then the value of a 10 is :

a) 31 b) 32 c) 34 d) 36
Q.9 If end points of a diameter of a circle are (−5 , 4 ) and ( 1 , 0 ), then the radius of the circle is :
a) 2√ 13 units b) √ 13 units c) 4 √ 2 d) None of these
Q.10 The pair of linear equations x+ 2y +5=0 and -3x+6y -1=0 has
a) unique solution b) exactiy one solution c) no solution d) None of these
Q.11 The length of the shadow of a tower on the plane ground is √ 3 times the height of the tower. The
angle of elevation of the sun is :
a) 60° b) 45° c) 30° d))90°
2
Q.12 The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 2 x -3x -9 are :
a) 3 b) -3 c) 4 d) None of these.
1
Q.13 The value of x for which 2 sin 2 x = :
2
 a) 300 b) 600 c) 45 0 d) 90 0

Q.14 If 5 tanx = 12, then the value of sinx is :

a) 5/12 b)12/13 c) 5/13 d) None of these
Q.15 Value of k for which x =2 is a solution of the equation 5 x 2 -4x + (2+k) = 0 , is :
a) 10 b) -10 d)14 d) -14
Q.16 A quadratic equation whose roots are (2+√ 3 ) and (2- √ 3 )is :
a) x 2 -4x +1 = 0 b) x 2 +4x +1 = 0 c) 4 x 2 -3 = 0 d) x 2 -1 = 0
1 1−P 1−2 P
Q.17 The common difference of the A.P , , ------------- is :
P P P
1 −1
a) 1 b) c) -1 d)
p p
Q.18 If α and β are zeroes of the polynomial x 2 -1 , then value of (α + β ) is :
a) 2 b) 1 c) -1 d) 0
Assertion and Reason type Question
Directions(Q. 19-20 ) In the following question a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
Reason(R) choose the correct option
a) Both Assertion(A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is correct explanation of Assertion(A)
b) Both Assertion(A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of
Assertion(A).
c) Assertion(A) true but Reason (R) is false.
d) Assertion(A) false but Reason (R) is true.
Q.19 Assertion(A): In a cricket match, a batsman hits a boundary 9 times out of 45 balls he plays. The
4
Probability that in a given ball,he does not hit the boundary is .
5
Reason(R): P( E ) + P( notE ) = 1
Q.20 Assertion(A): The mean of the following data is 9 .
x 4 6 9 10 15
f 5 10 10 7 8

Reason(R): Mean =
∑ fx
∑f
Section-B 2×5 =10
2
Q.21 The total surface area of a right circular cylinder is 165 π cm . If the radius of its base is 5cm, find its
height.

Q.22 Prove that :

√ 1+ cosA =cosecA + cotA
1−cosA

Q.23 Prove that: ( sinA +cosecA )2 + ( cos A+ sec A )2 = 7 + tan 2A + cot 2A

Q.24 Solve the equation , 2x +5y =-4 , 4x -3y = 5.
Q.25 In the figure, if DE || OB and EF || BC, then prove that DF || OC.

Section – C 3×6 =18

Q.26 Find the mode of the following distribution :

Class interval 15-25 25-35 35-45 45-55 55-65 65-75
Frequency 6 11 75 22 14 5
Q.27 Prove that √ 3 is an irrational number.
Q.28 Find the median .
Class interval 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Frequency 3 5 7 4 6 8

Q.29 In what ratio, x – axis divide the line segment joining (2, -3) and (5, 7).

Q.30 If ( 1 , 2 ), ( 4 , y ) , ( x ,6 ) and ( 3 , 5 )are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order, find the x and y.
1 1
Q.31 If the m th term of an A.P be and nth term be , then show that its mn th term is 1 .
n m
Section- D 4×5 = 20
Q.32 The median of the following data is 525. Find the values of x and y if the total frequency is 100.
Class 0-100 100- 200- 300- 400- 500- 600- 700- 800- 900-
intervals 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Frequency 2 5 X 12 17 20 Y 9 7 4

Q.33 If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points,
then prove that other two sides are divided in the same ratio ( B . P . T ) .
Q.34 In figure, a quadrilateral ABCD is drawn to circum- DA scribe a circle, with centre O, in such a way
that the sides AB, BC, CD and DA touch the circle at the points P, Q, RA and S respectively. Prove that:
AB + CD = BC + DA.

Q.35 Sumit is 3 times as old as his son . Five years later, he shall be two and a half times as old as his son.
How old is Sumit at present age .
Or
A two-digit number is four times the sum of the digits.It is also equal to 3 times the product of digits. Find the
number.

Case study based question

 Section - E 3×4 = 12

Q.18 The class X students school in krishnagar have been allotted a rectangular plot of land
for their gardening activity. Saplings of Gulmohar are planted on the boundary at a distance
of 1 m from each other. There is triangular grassy lawn in the plot as shown in the figure.
The students are to sow seeds of flowering plants on the remaining area of the plot.

1. Taking A as origin, find the coordinates of P

2. What will be the coordinates of R, if C is the origin?

3. What will be the coordinates of Q, if C is the origin?

Q.37 Rahul and Ravi planned to play Business ( board game) in which they were supposed to
use two dice.

1. Ravi got first chance to roll the dice. What is the probability that he got the
sum of the two numbers appearing on the top face of the dice is 8?

2. Rahul got next chance. What is the probability that he got the sum of the two
numbers appearing on the top face of the dice is 13?
3. Now it was Ravi’s turn. He rolled the dice. What is the probability that he got
the sum of the two numbers appearing on the top face of the dice is less than or
equal to 12 ?

4. Rahul got next chance. What is the probability that he got the sum of the two
numbers appearing on the top face of the dice is equal to 7?

Q.38 A group of students of class X visited India Gate on an education trip. The teacher and
students had interest in history as well. The teacher narrated that India Gate, official name
Delhi Memorial, originally called All-India War Memorial, monumental sandstone arch in New
Delhi, dedicated to the troops of British India who died in wars fought between 1914 and
1919. The teacher also said that India Gate, which is located at the eastern end of the
Rajpath (formerly called the Kingsway), is about 138 feet (42 metres) in height.

1. What is the angle of elevation if they are standing at a distance of 42m away
from the monument?
2. They want to see the tower at an angle of 60o. So, they want to know the
distance where they should stand and hence find the distance.
3. If the altitude of the Sun is at 60o, then the height of the vertical tower that will
cast a shadow of length 20 m is
4. The ratio of the length of a rod and its shadow is 1:1. The angle of elevation of
the Sun is