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students_questios

The document covers various concepts in discrete-time signals and systems, including definitions of unit step and impulse functions, properties of impulse functions, and the construction of specific signals. It also addresses periodicity, energy and power signals, linearity, causality, and time invariance of systems, along with graphical representations of signals. Additionally, it includes exercises related to Fourier Transform properties and signal transformations.

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jaisuryajs26
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6 views4 pages

students_questios

The document covers various concepts in discrete-time signals and systems, including definitions of unit step and impulse functions, properties of impulse functions, and the construction of specific signals. It also addresses periodicity, energy and power signals, linearity, causality, and time invariance of systems, along with graphical representations of signals. Additionally, it includes exercises related to Fourier Transform properties and signal transformations.

Uploaded by

jaisuryajs26
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Define discrete time unit step and unit impulse function.

List two properties of unit impulse function.


Construct the signal: 𝑢(𝑡) – 𝑢(𝑡 − 10)
Define energy and power signals.
Find the even and odd components of the given signal
𝑥(𝑛) = (−1)𝑛 − 2 ≤ 𝑛 ≤ 2
Construct the signal 𝑥(𝑡) = 2𝑡 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡

Given 𝑥(𝑛) = {1, −4,3,1,5,2}. Illustrate x(n) in terms of weighted shifted impulse functions.

5
Find the summation of   (n  1) 2
n 0
n

Identify whether the given signal is periodic or not.


𝑥(𝑛) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (0.1𝜋 𝑛)
Solve to check the periodicity of the given signal
𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛√2𝑡
Infer whether the signal 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛20𝜋𝑡 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝜋𝑡 is periodic or not.
Solve and find whether the given signal is energy or power 𝑥(𝑡) = 5𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑡

Identify whether the given signal is energy or power 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑒 𝑗𝜋𝑡


Infer the linearity of the signal 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑒 𝑥(𝑡)
Determine whether the given system is causal or not. 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑥(2𝑛)
Find whether the given system is time invariant or not. 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡 𝑥(𝑡).

Identify whether the given system is static or dynamic.


𝑡

𝑦(𝑡) = ∑ 𝑥(𝑘)
𝑘=−∞
Construct 𝑥(𝑛 − 1) for the given signal
𝑥(𝑛) = {1,2, −1,0,3,4}
Give the mathematical and graphical representation of DT ramp signal.

6𝜋
Determine if 𝑥(𝑛) = sin( 7 𝑛 + 1) is periodic or not
𝑡
Find whether the system 𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑥(3) is time invariant/variant and causal/non causal.
Sketch the signal 𝑥(𝑛) = 𝑢(𝑛) − 𝑢(𝑛 − 3)
∞
Find the value of the integral ∫−∞ 𝑒 −2𝑡 𝛿(𝑡 + 2)𝑑𝑡
Give the relation between CT step and ramp functions
PART B (2 X 13 = 26)
A CT system has a input output relation given by
𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡𝑥(𝑡 − 1). Determine whether the system is
i. Linear
ii. Time Invariant
iii. Memoryless
iv. Causal
v. Stable
Identify whether the following system is Linear and Causal
i.𝑦[𝑛] = 𝑥[𝑛]. 𝑥[𝑛 − 1]
1
ii.𝑦[𝑛] = [𝑥[𝑛 − 1] + 𝑥[𝑛] + 𝑥[𝑛 + 1]]
3
𝑑2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
iii.𝑦(𝑡) = + 3𝑡 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑥(𝑡)
𝑑𝑡 2
iv.𝑦(𝑛) = log10 𝑥(𝑛)

Solve and find the properties viz linearity, causality, time invariance and dynamicity of the given
systems
i.𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡 𝑥(𝑡)
ii.𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑥(2𝑛)

Experiment whether the systems described by the following input-


output equations are linear, dynamic, causal and time variant.
i.𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑥(𝑡 − 3) + (3 − 𝑡)
ii.𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑛𝑥(𝑛) + 𝑏𝑥 2 (𝑛)
iii.𝑥(𝑛 − 1)
A DT system 𝑥(𝑛) = {0,1,2,1,2,1}. Sketch the following signals
i.𝑥(𝑛 − 2)
ii.𝑥(𝑛 + 1)
iii.𝑥(−𝑛)
iv.𝑥(−𝑛 + 1)
v.𝑥(2𝑛)
vi.𝑥(−2𝑛 + 1)
a. Find whether the following signals are periodic or not. If periodic, find the period.
i.𝑥(𝑡) = 2 cos(10𝑡 + 1) − sin(4𝑡 − 1)
ii.𝑥(𝑛) = cos(0.1𝜋𝑛)
b. Infer whether the following signals is an energy or power signal or neither energy nor power.
i. 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑒 −3𝑡 𝑢(𝑡)
ii. 𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑢(𝑡) + 5𝑢(𝑡 − 1) − 2𝑢(𝑡 − 2)
a. Find whether the following signals are periodic or aperiodic. Also find its fundamental
period.
i.sin 2𝜋𝑡 + cos 𝜋𝑡
𝑛𝜋 𝑛𝜋
ii.sin cos
3 5
b. Find whether the following signals are power or energy signals. Determine the
power/energy of the signal.
𝜋 𝜋
i.𝑔(𝑡) = 5 cos (17𝜋𝑡 + 4 ) + 2𝑠𝑖𝑛(19𝜋𝑡 + 3 )
ii.𝑔(𝑛) = (0.5)𝑛 𝑢(𝑛)
A continuous time signal 𝑥(𝑡) is shown in Fig. Sketch and label the following signals
i. 𝑥(4 − 𝑡) x(t)
3
ii. 𝑥(𝑡) [𝛿 (𝑡 + 2)]
iii. 𝑥(2𝑡 + 1) 2
iv. 𝑥(3𝑡 − 1) 1

- -1 0 1 2 t
2 -1

PART C (1 X 8 = 8)
a. Prove the time shifting property of Fourier Transform

b. Sketch the signal 𝑢(𝑡 − 1). 𝑢(2 − 𝑡)


a. Prove the time scaling property of Fourier Transform

b. Sketch the signal x(4-t) if x(t) is given as


x(t)

-1 0 1 2 3 t

-1

a. Prove the frequency Shifting property of Fourier Transform

b. Sketch the signal 𝑥(3 − 𝑛)𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥(𝑛) = {1,2,3,4,3, −2}


a. State and Prove any one property of Fourier Transform
b. Sketch the signal x(5-t)
x(t)

0 1 2 t

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