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The document contains important practice questions related to electromagnetic induction, covering topics such as damping motion in magnetic fields, the behavior of different materials in free fall, induced emf and current in coils, mutual inductance, and energy stored in inductors. It also includes calculations for induced emf in loops and coils, principles of AC generators, and dimensional formulas. Each question is designed to test understanding of key concepts in electromagnetism.

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12 views

Untitled document (1)

The document contains important practice questions related to electromagnetic induction, covering topics such as damping motion in magnetic fields, the behavior of different materials in free fall, induced emf and current in coils, mutual inductance, and energy stored in inductors. It also includes calculations for induced emf in loops and coils, principles of AC generators, and dimensional formulas. Each question is designed to test understanding of key concepts in electromagnetism.

Uploaded by

preprimarybis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electromagnetic Induction

Important Questions For Practice


1.The motion of copper plate is damped when it is allowed to oscillate between the two poles of
a magnet. What do the cause of this damping?

2.Two spherical bobs, one metallic and the other of glass, of the same size are allowed to fall
freely from the same height above the ground. Which of the two would reach earlier and why?

3.Two identical loops, one of copper and the other of aluminium, are rotated with the same
angular speed in the same magnetic field. Compare
(i) the induced emf and
(ii) the current produced in the two coils. Justify your answer

4.Define mutual inductance between two long coaxial solenoids. Find out the expression for the
mutual inductance of inner solenoid of length l having the radius r1 and the number of turns n1
per unit length due to the second outer solenoid of same length and n2 number of turns per unit
length.

5.A rectangular loop PQMN with movable arm PQ of length 20 cm and resistance 5 Ω is placed
in a uniform magnetic field of 0.2 T acting perpendicular to the plane of the loop as is shown in
the figure.

The resistances of the arms MN, NP and MQ are negligible. Calculate the
(i) emf induced in the arm PQ and
(ii) current induced in the loop when arm PQ is moved with velocity 15m/s.

6.The current through two inductors of self-inductance 12 mH and 30 mH is increasing with time
at the same rate. Draw graphs showing the variation of the
(a) emf induced with the rate of change of current in each inductor
(b) energy stored in each inductor with the current flowing through it.
Compare the energy stored in the coils, if the power dissipated in the coils is the same.

7.Plot a graph showing the variation of


(i) Magnetic flux versus the current
(ii) Induced emf versus dI/dt
(iii) Magnetic potential energy stored versus the current.
8.A square shape coil of side 10 cm, having 100 turns is perpendicular to a magnetic field which
is increase field which is increasing at 1 T/s. The induced emf in the coil is
(A)0.1V (B)0.5V (C)0.75V (D)1.0 V

9.A coil of area 100 cm² is kept at an angle of 30° with a magnetic field of 10 -1 T. The magnetic
field is reduced to zero in 10-4 s. The induced emf in the coil is
(A)5√3V (B)50√3V (C)5V (D)50V

10.A conducting rod of length I is kept parallel to a uniform magnetic field B. It is moved along
the magnetic field with a velocity v. What is the value of emf induced in the conductor?

11.A rectangle conductor MNPQ with a movable arm MN (resistance r) is kept in a uniform
magnetic field as shown in the figure. Resistance of arms MQ, QP an PN are negligible. Obtain
the expression for the:

(a) current induced in the loop specifying its direction, and


(b) power required to move the arm.

12.When a conducting loop of resistance 10 ohm and are 10 cm² is removed from an external
magnetic field acting normally, the variation of induced current in the loop with time is shown in
the figure.Find the

(i) total charge passed through the loop.


(ii) change in magnetic flux through the roop. (iii)magnitude of the magnetic field applied.

13.State the basic principle behind the working of an ac generator. Briefly describe its working
and obtain the expression for the instantaneous value of emf induced.

14.The self-inductance of a solenoid of 600 turns is 108 mH. The self-inductance of the a coil
having 500 turns with the same length, the same radius and the same medium will be
(A)90mH (B)95mH (C)75mH (D)85mH

15.Dimensional formula of magnetic flux is


(A) [ML2 T-2A-1]. (B) ML1 T-1A-2] (C) [ML2 T-3 A-1]. (D) ML-2T-2 A-2]

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