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Mathematics I 6th Internal

This document contains a series of mathematical problems and suggestions for the 1st semester internal examination at Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira. The problems cover various topics in mathematics, including complex numbers, trigonometry, calculus, and vector analysis. Each problem is designed to test the understanding and application of mathematical concepts.

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15 views2 pages

Mathematics I 6th Internal

This document contains a series of mathematical problems and suggestions for the 1st semester internal examination at Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira. The problems cover various topics in mathematics, including complex numbers, trigonometry, calculus, and vector analysis. Each problem is designed to test the understanding and application of mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

deysayandey21
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira

(An AICTE Approved Self-Financed Polytechnic)


Belur Math, Howrah

1st Semester, 6th Internal Suggestion (Mathematics – I)

1. (1 − 𝜔)(1 − 𝜔2 )(1 − 𝜔4 )(1 − 𝜔8 ) = 9

2. (1 + 𝜔 − 𝜔2 )5 + (1 − 𝜔 + 𝜔2 )5 = 32

3. If α and β be the complex cube roots of 1, then show that: 𝛼 4 + 𝛽4 + 𝛼 −1 𝛽−1 = 0

4. If x = a + b, y = a + wb, z = a + w²b, where w is a complex cube root of unity, show that:


𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 = 3(𝑎3 + 𝑏3 ).

5. If z = x + iy and |2z + 1| = |2z + 2|, then prove that x² + y² = 1.


𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
6. If 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑏𝑐, 𝑏 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑎, 𝑐 𝑧 = 𝑎𝑏, then show that: 𝑥+1 + 𝑦+1 + 𝑧+1 = 2

log 𝑥 log 𝑦 log 𝑧


7. If = = , then prove that: 𝑥 𝑥 𝑦 𝑦 𝑧 𝑧 = 1.
𝑦−𝑧 𝑧−𝑥 𝑥−𝑦

8. Show that: cos θ · cos 2θ · cos 4θ · cos 8θ = -1/16, if 15θ = π

1+𝑛
9. If sin θ = n sin (θ + 2α), prove that: tan (θ + α) = tan𝛼
1−𝑛

10. If tan (α - β) = (sin 2β) / (5 - cos 2β), show that: tan α : tan β = 3 : 2

11. If tan θ/2 = tan³ φ/2, and tan φ = 2tan α, show that θ + φ = 2α.

12. Solve 3sin² θ - 8sin θ + 5 = 0, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π.

13. √3cos θ + sin θ = √2, where θ lies between 0 to 2π.

1+𝑥 1−𝑥 2
14. Show that: 2 tan−1 ( ) + sin−1 ( )=0
1−𝑥 1+𝑥 2

x y 𝑥2 2𝑥𝑦 𝑦2
15. If cos 2 (a) + cos 2 (b) = 0, prove that: − · cosθ + = sin²θ
𝑎2 𝑎𝑏 𝑏2

𝜋
16. If tan−1 𝑥 + tan−1 𝑦 + tan−1 𝑧 = 2 , show that xy + yz + zx = 1.

𝑏2 −𝑐 2 c2 −a2 a2 −b2
17. In any triangle ABC, prove that: ( ) cosA + ( ) cosB + ( ) cosC = 0
𝑎 a c

2
𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎−𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 −cos𝑥
18. Evaluate: (i) lim (ii) lim
𝑥→𝑎 𝑥−𝑎 𝑥→0 𝑥2

𝒅𝒚
Find of the following problems(19-23):
𝒅𝒙

19. 𝑦 = log(√𝑥 + 𝑎 + √𝑥 + 𝑏 )
1−𝑥
20. 𝑦 = sin [2 𝑡𝑎𝑛 −1 √ ]
1+𝑥

𝑥…
21. 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑥

2𝑡 2𝑡
22. 𝑥 = sin−1 , 𝑦 = tan−1
1+𝑡² 1−𝑡 2

23. x = a(θ + sin θ), y = a(1- cos θ), at θ = π/2.

𝑎+𝑥 𝑎+𝑏+2𝑥 𝑎 𝑏2 −𝑎2 𝑎 𝑎+𝑏


24. If 𝑓(𝑥) = ( ) , prove that: 𝑓 ′ (0) = [2 log + ]( )
𝑏+𝑥 𝑏 𝑎𝑏 𝑏

−1 𝑥
25. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑚 sin , prove that: (1 − 𝑥 2 )𝑦2 − 𝑥𝑦1 = 𝑚2 𝑦
1
26. Find the maximum and minimum values of the function: 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 3 .

1
27. Find the maximum value of f(x) = 𝑥 𝑥 .

28. Find the projection of 𝑎⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ on 𝑏⃗⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ .

θ 1
29. If 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ are two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, show that: sin 2 = 2 |𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗|

1 11
30. If the coefficient of 𝑥⁷ in the expansion of (𝑝𝑥 2 + 𝑞𝑥) is equal to the coefficient of 𝑥 −7 ,
1 11
in the expansion of (𝑝𝑥 − 𝑞𝑥 2) show that 𝑝𝑞 = 1.

31. The two forces 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂ and 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂ act on a particle and displace it from 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂ to
the point 4𝑖̂ − 3̂ + 7𝑘̂. Calculate the total work done.

𝑑𝑦 log 𝑥
32. If 𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 prove that: = (log 𝑒𝑥)2
𝑑𝑥

−1 𝑥
33. Differentiate 𝑥 sin with respect to sin−1 𝑥.

𝑑2 𝑦
34. Find , if 𝑥√1 + 𝑦 + 𝑦√1 + 𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2

35. If 𝑥 = sin 𝑡 , 𝑦 = cos 𝑝𝑡 prove that, (1 − 𝑥 2 )𝑦2 − 𝑥𝑦1 + 𝑝2 𝑦 = 0

36. If the ratio of the roots of the equation 𝑥 2 − 2𝑝𝑥 + 𝑞2 = 0 and 𝑥 2 − 2𝑟𝑥 + 𝑠 2 = 0 be equal, then
Prove that 𝑝2 𝑠 2 = 𝑞2 𝑟 2 .

37. Find the unit vector which is perpendicular to 𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗⃗ = 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂.

38. Show that the vectors 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ , −𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑖̂ + 9𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂ are collinear.

39. If 𝛼⃗ + 𝛽⃗ + 𝛾⃗ = 0 and |𝛼⃗| = 3, |𝛽⃗| = 4, |𝛾⃗| = 5 show that 𝛼⃗ · 𝛽⃗ + 𝛽⃗ · 𝛾⃗ + 𝛾⃗ · 𝛼⃗ = −25

40. Find the area of Parallelogram whose diagonals are 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ and 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂

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