Ade 8.unit 8.section A.lesson 4-Condensed Lesson Plan-En
Ade 8.unit 8.section A.lesson 4-Condensed Lesson Plan-En
Required Materials
• compasses • four-function calculators • tracing paper
Lesson Terms
rational number square root
WARM
, UP 5 MINUTES
:Diagonals
Launch
Arrange students in groups of 2. Tell students that they will look at an image, and their job is to think of at least one
thing they notice and at least one thing they wonder. Display the image for all to see. Ask students to signal when
they have noticed or wondered about something. Give students 1 minute of quiet think time, and then 1 minute to
discuss the things they notice with their partner, followed by a whole-class discussion.
Student Responses
Things students may notice:
ACTIVITY
, 1 10 MINUTES
:Squaring Lines
Launch
For this activity, it is best if students do not have access to a calculator with a square root button. If student
calculators do have a square root button that students are familiar with, tell students that their explanations about
their answers to the second problem need to dig deeper than pressing a button. In later lessons, however, they will
be able to use it.
Problem 1
Estimate the length of the line segment to the nearest tenth of a unit (each grid square is 1 square unit).
Student Responses
3.1 units
Problem 2
Find the exact length of the segment.
Student Responses
units
ACTIVITY
, 2 10 MINUTES
:Square Root of 3
Launch
Give students access to four-function calculators. Display the diagram for all to see. Ask students what is the same
and what is different about this diagram and diagrams they have seen in earlier activities. Arrange students in groups
of 2. Give students 2–3 minutes of quiet work time followed by partner and whole-class discussions.
a. Use the square to explain why 2.5 is not a very good approximation for . Find a point on the number line that
is closer to . Draw a new square on the axes and use it to explain how you know the point you plotted is a
good approximation for .
b. Use the fact that is a solution to the equation to find a decimal approximation of whose square
is between 2.9 and 3.1.
Student Responses
Answers vary. Sample response:
a. Any number between 1.5 and 2 will give a better approximation, and the corresponding square will have an area
between 2.25 and 4. Because you can see the area of the square, you can know that the approximation is better.
b. 1.73
What should the side length of the smaller square be so that half
of the area is grass and half is water?
Student Responses
The area enclosed by the fence is 16 square meters, so we want the area of both the grassy region and the water
region to be 8 square meters. For the blue square in the figure to have an area of 8 square meters, the side length
needs to be meters, or about 2.8 meters.
COOL
, DOWN 5 MINUTES
:Approximating
Student Work Time
Plot on the -axis. Consider using the grid to help.
Student Responses
About 4.2.