BTS (5)
BTS (5)
(4)
(1) 1A, 1A
10. Two resistors of resistances 100 Ω and 200 (2) 0.1A, 0.2A
Ω are connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. (3) 1A, 0.2A
The ratio of thermal energy developed in 100 Ω (4) 0.2A, 1A
to that in 200 Ω in a given time is
(1) 1 : 2 14. When current flows through copper wire,
(2) 2 : 1 current density J, electric field E and motion of
(3) 1 : 4 electrons have directions such that:
(4) 4 : 1 (1) J & E in opposite direction
(2) Motion of electrons and E, in opposite
11. A wire of resistance 10Ω is stretched to direction
twice its original length . the resistance of the half (3) J & motion of electrons in same direction
of the stretched wire is (4) J, E & motion of electrons are in same
(1) 10 Ω direction
(2) 20 Ω
(3) 40 Ω 15. Two cells A and B of emf 4V and 2V with
(4) 80 Ω internal resistances 5Ω each are connected as
shown in figure. The potential difference VA
12. Six similar bulbs are connected as shown in across the terminals of cell A is
the figure with a DC source of emf E, and zero
internal resistance.
The ratio of power consumption by the bulbs
when (i) all are glowing and (ii) in the situation
when two from section A and one from section B
are glowing, will be :
(1) VA = 1.875V
(2) VA = 2.125V
(3) VA = 3.5V
(4) VA = 2.00V
16. A copper wire of length 10 m and radius
10−2
( ) has electrical resistance of 10 Ω. The
√𝜋
current density in the wire for an electric field
strength of 10 (V/m) is:
(1) 10⁴ A/m² (1) 2A
(2) 10⁶ A/m² (2) 2.5A
(3) 10⁻⁵ A/m2 (3) 1A
(4) 10⁵ A/m² (4) 1.25A
17. In the circuit shown below what will be the 21. Is it possible that any battery has some
reading of the voltmeter and ammeter constant non-zero value of emf but the potential
respectively? difference between the plates is zero?
(1) Not possible
(2) Yes, if another identical battery is joined in
supportive and series
(3) Yes, if another identical battery is joined in
opposition and series
(1) 200V, 1A (4) Yes, possible, if another similar battery is
(2) 800V, 2A joined in parallel
(3) 100V, 2A
(4) 220V, 2.2A 22. Which of the following acts as a circuit
protection device?
18. The V-I characteristics of a non-linear device (1) Inductor
is shown in the figure. The region showing (2) Conductor
negative resistance is (3) Switch
(4) Fuse
(1) OA
(2) AB
(3) CD
(4) BC
(1) 6V
(2) 4V
19. The charge Q (in coulomb) flowing through a
(3) 3V
resistance R = 10Ω varies with time t (in
(4) 2V
seconds) as Q = 2t-t2. The total heat produced is
40
(1) J 24. The current density J at cross-sectional area
3
20
(2) 3
J 𝐴 = (2𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ )𝑚𝑚2 is (2𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂)𝐴𝑚−2 . The
(3)
80
J current flowing through the cross-sectional area
3
(4)
80
J is
7
(1) 12µA
20. The current flowing through the ideal (2) 8μΑ
ammeter in the circuit shown is (3) 4µA
(4) Zero
ammeter is I2 when only S2 is closed and reading
25. The reading of ammeter in the circuit shown of ammeter is I3 when both S1 and S2 are closed
in the figure is then
(1) I1>I2>I3
(1) 3 A (2) I3>I2>I1
(2) 2 A (3) I3 >I1 >I2
(3) 1.5 A (4) I3<I1<I2
(4) 2.5 A
30. A 1600W -180V heater operates at 180V.
26. The terminal voltage of the battery, whose The resistance of heating coil is
emf is l0V and internal resistance 1 Ω, when (1) 20.25Ω
connected through an external resistance of 4 Ω (2) 21.5Ω
as shown in the figure is : (3) 18Ω
(4) 1200Ω
(3) 1:1
39. The Power dissipated across the 8 ohm
(4) 2:9
resistor in the circuit shown here is 2W. The
power dissipated across 3 ohm resistor is:
34. In a wheatstone bridge if the battery and
galvanometer are interchanged the deflection in
Galvanometer will
(1) Change in previous direction
(2) Not change
(3) Change in opposite direction (1) 2
(4) None of these (2) 1
(3) 0.5
35. A group of six identical cells each of emf E (4) 3
and internal resistance r joined in series to form a
loop. the terminal voltage across each cell is 40. The I-V characteristics shown in figure
(1) E represents:
(2) 6E
(3) E/6
(4) zero
SECTION B
36. Which of the following is designed to
interrupt the flow of electricity in case of an
overload or short circuit? (1) Ohmic conductors
(1) Resistor (2) Non–ohmic conductors
(2) Capacitor (3) Insulators
(3) Circuit Breaker (4) Superconductors
(4) Transformer
41. The equivalent resistance between point A
37. Point out the right statements about the and B in the circuit shown in figure is
validity of Kirchoff's junction rule:
(1) Based on conservation of charge
(2) Outgoing currents adds up and are equal to
incoming currents at a junction
(1) 30 Ω (3) Potential difference across cell of larger EMF
(2) 40 Ω may be zero
(3) 2 Ω (4) Potential difference can be zero only if EMF of
(4) Zero both cells are same
42. In the circuits shown below, the readings of 45. Electrical conductivity of a typical insulator is
voltmeters and the ammeters will be: about 10⁻²² times that of metal while heat
conductivity is about 10⁻³ because:
(1) In electrical conduction only free e⁻ take part
while in thermal conduction both lattice and
free e⁻ contribute
(2) During electrical conduction no. of free e⁻ are
considerably lesser as compare to the number
during thermal conduction
(1) V1 = V2 and I1 = I2 (3) During electrical conduction no. of collision
(2) V1 > V2 and I1 > I2
of free e⁻ are extremely large whereas during
(3) V1 > V2 and I1 = I2
thermal conductor no. of collision are small
(4) V1 = V2 and I1 > I2
(4) None
43. B1, B2 and B3 are three identical bulbs
connected as shown in Fig. When all the three 46. If we consider a mechanism where, the ends
bulbs glow, a current of 3A is recorded by the of the cylinder are supplied with fresh charges to
ammeter A. How much power is dissipated in the make up for any charges neutralised by electrons
circuit when all the three bulbs glow together? moving inside the conductor, in that case:
(1) There will be steady electric field in the
conductor
(2) There will be continuous current rather than
a current for a short period of time
(3) Both (1) and (2)
(1) 13 W (4) Neither (1) nor (2)
(2) 12 W
47. The resistance of a wire is R0. If it is
(3) 13.5 W
stretched to n times of its original length, then it's
(4) 2 W
new resistance will be
44. Two cells of unequal emf E₁ and E₂ having (1) n2R0
internal resistance r₁ and r₂ are connected as (2) nR0
shown in figure: - (3) 2nR0
(4) (n+1)R0
50. The effective resistance of a parallel 54. Following limiting molar conductivities are
connection that consists of four wires of equal given as
length, equal area of cross-section and same Λ0(Ca(OH)2) = x Scm2 mol
material is 0.25 Ω. What will be the effective Λ0(Ca(NO3)2) = y Scm2 mol
resistance if they are connected in series? Λ0(NH4NO3) = z Scm2 mol
(1) 4Ω Λ0m (in S cm2 mol-1) for NH4OH will be
(2) 0.25 Ω 𝑦 𝑥
(1) 2 - 2 + z
(3) 0.5 Ω 𝑥
(2) 2 -
𝑦
+z
2
(4) 1Ω 𝑧
(3) 𝑥 - 𝑦 + 2
𝑧
CHEMISTRY SECTION A (4) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2
51. The correct value of cell potential in volts for
the reaction that occurs when the following two 55. If the E0 > 0, then the correct option is
half cells are connected, is (1) ΔG0cell < 0, Keq > 1
𝐹𝑒 2+ (𝑎𝑞) + 2𝑒 − ⟶ 𝐹𝑒(𝑠) 𝐸° = −0.44 𝑉 (2) ΔG0cell > 0, Keq < 1
2− (𝑎𝑞)
𝐶𝑟2 𝑂7 + 14𝐻 + 6𝑒 ⟶ 2𝐶𝑟 3+ + 7𝐻2 𝑂
+ −
(3) ΔG0cell < 0, Keq < 1
E° = +1.33 V (4) ΔG0cell > 0, Keq > 1
(1) +1.77 V
(2) +2.65 V 56.During the electrolysis of water, the following
(3) +0.01 V reaction occurs at the cathode:
(4) +0.89 V (1) 2H₂O(l) → O₂(g) + 4H⁺(aq) + 4e⁻
(2) 2H₂O(l) + 2e⁻ → H₂(g) + 2OH⁻(aq)
52. Find the emf of the cell in which the following (3) Cl⁻(aq) → ½ Cl₂(g) + e⁻
reaction takes place at 298 K (4) Na⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Na(s)
Ni(s) + 2Ag+(0.001 M) ⟶ Ni2+(0.001 M) + 2Ag(s)
(Given that Ecell° = 1.05 V, 2.303 RT/F = 0.059 at 57. Which of the following statements is true
298 K) about fuel cells?
(1) 1.0385 V (1) They convert chemical energy directly into
(2) 1.385 V electrical energy without combustion.
(3) 0.9615 V (2) They utilize a continuous flow of reactants
(4) 1.05 V and products.
(3) They have a very high efficiency compared to number of
traditional combustion engines. ions/volume
(4) All of the above
C k iii Extensive property
58. During the discharge of a lead-acid battery,
the following reaction occurs at the anode: D ∆rGcell iv Increases with
(1) Pb(s) + 2SO₄²⁻(aq) → PbSO₄(s) + 2e⁻ dilution
(2) PbO₂(s) + 4H⁺(aq) + 2SO₄²⁻(aq) + 2e⁻ →
PbSO₄(s) + 2H₂O(l) A B C D
(3) Pb²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Pb(s) (1) 1 4 3 2
(4) 2H₂O(l) → O₂(g) + 4H⁺(aq) + 4e⁻ (2) 1 4 2 3
(3) 4 1 3 2
59. Which of the following statements is correct? (4) 4 1 2 3
(1) Ecell and ∆rG of cell reaction both are
extensive properties
(2) Ecell and ∆rG of cell reaction both are 62. Match the terms given in Column I with the
intensive properties units given in Column II.
(3) Ecell is an intensive property while ∆rG of cell
reaction is an extensive property
Column I Column II.
(4) Ecell is an extensive property while ∆rG of cell
reaction is an intensive property A Λm i S cm−1
60. B E0cell ii J
I. Q= It
C k iii S cm2mol-1
II. Charge required for oxidation or
reduction depends on the stoichiometry D ∆rGcell iv V
of electrode reaction.
III. Charge on 1 electron 1.6021×10-19 C
A B C D
IV. Charge on 1 mole of electron 1.6021×10-
(1) 3 4 1 2
19 C
(2) 4 3 2 1
V. Unit of current is Coulomb (C)
(3) 3 4 2 1
VI. 1F = 96500 C mol −1
(4) 4 3 1 2
Which of the following statements are incorrect?
(1) I and II
(2) II and III
63. Which of the following statements regarding
(3) IV and V
given cell representation is/are correct?
(4) VI and I
𝐶𝑑(𝑠)|𝐶𝑑 2+ (𝑎𝑞)||𝐴𝑔+ (𝑎𝑞)|𝐴𝑔(𝑠)
(i) In the given cell, Cd electrode act as an anode
61.Match the terms given in Column I with the whereas Ag electrode acts as a cathode.
items given in Column II. (ii) In the given cell, Cd electrode acts as a
Column I Column II. cathode whereas the Ag electrode acts as a
anode.
A Λm i Intensive property (iii) Ecell = EAg/Ag+ - ECd2+/Cd
(1) (i) and (ii)
B E0cell ii Depends on
(2) Only (ii)
(3) Only (i) (3) A is false but R is true.
(4) (i) and (iii) (4) Both A and R are true R. R is the correct
explanation of A
64. The specific conductivity of 0.1 N KCl
solution is 0.0129 Ω–1cm–1.The resistance
68. Consider the following statements.
of the solution in the cell is 100 Ω . The cell Statement-l: The conductivity of an electrolytic
solutions increases on dilution.
constant of the cell will be.
Statement-II: The molar conductivity of an
(1) 1.10
electrolytic solution increases on dilution.
(2) 1.29
In the light of above statements choose the
(3) 0.56 correct option among the following
(4) 2.80 (1) Both statement-I and statement-II are true
(2) Both statement-l and statement-II are false
65. Assertion (A) Copper sulphate solution is (3) Statement-l is true but statement-II is false
stored in zinc pot. (4) Statement-l is false but statement-Il is true
Reason (R) Zinc is more reactive than copper so
it displaces copper from copper sulphate. 69.E0Ag+/Ag= 0.8 V and EZn2+/Zn= -0.76 V. When
(1) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason these electrodes are connected to construct a
is a correct explanation for assertion. working cell, then value of E0cell will be
(2) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason (1) 1.56 V
is not a correct explanation for assertion. (2) -1.56 V
(3) Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect. (3) 0.04 V
(4) Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct. (4) -0.04 V
66. Assertion: Electrolysis of NaCl solution gives 70. Which of the following statements is true
chlorine at anode instead of O2. about the concentration of electrolytes and cell
Reason: Formation of oxygen at anode requires potential in a galvanic cell?
over voltage. (1) Increasing electrolyte concentration decreases
(1) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason cell potential.
is a correct explanation for assertion. (2) Decreasing electrolyte concentration
(2) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason increases cell potential.
is not a correct explanation for assertion. (3) Cell potential remains constant regardless of
(3) Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect. electrolyte concentration (within a reasonable
(4) Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct. range).
(4) The effect of concentration on cell potential
67. Assertion: In equation ∆rG = −nFEcell, the depends on the specific reaction.
value of ∆rG depends on n
71.Which of the following is an example of a
Reason: Ecell is an intensive property and ∆rG is
secondary battery (rechargeable)?
an extensive property. In the light of the above
(1) Dry cell
statements, choose the correct answer from the
(2) Lead-acid battery
options given below:
(3) Lithium-ion battery
(1) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the
(4) Both 2 and 3
correct explanation of A.
(2) A is true but R is false.
72. Standard electrode potential of cell H2|H || In the light of the data given, which of the
Ag+|Ag is following reaction would takes place.
(1) 0.8 V (1) 2Ag+ + Pb →Pb2+ + 2Ag
(2) – 0.8 V (2) Pb + 2H+→Pb2+ + H2
(3) – 1.2 V
(3) 2Ag+ + 2H+→2Ag+ + H2
(4) 1.2 V
(4) Both 1 & 2
73.Which of the following statements about
electrolytic cells is NOT true? 78. Calculate the equilibrium constant for the
(1) They use electrical energy to drive non- reaction, Zn(s) +Cu+2(aq) → Zn+2 (aq) + Cu (s)
spontaneous reactions. [Given E0cell=1.1V]
(2) The cathode is the site of reduction. (1) 2 x1032
(3) The overall cell reaction is always exothermic. (2) 2 x1034
(4) An external power source is required. (3) 2 x1037
(4) 2 x1039
74. Electrocatalysis is the acceleration of an
electrochemical reaction by a catalyst. Which of 79. 6A current with 75% efficiency is passed
the following statements about electrocatalysis is through a cell for 6 h? (z = × −). The amount of
NOT true? metal deposited will be
(1) Electrocatalysts can lower the activation (1) 22.4 g
energy of the reaction. (2) 36.0 g
(2) They can increase the current density at a (3) 32.4 g
specific potential. (4) 38.8 g
(3) Electrocatalysts are not consumed in the
80.At 298 K, the standard electrode potentials of
reaction.
Cu2+/Cu, Zn2+ /Zn, Fe2+/Fe and Ag+/Ag are 0.34V,
(4) All electrocatalysis processes are highly
- 0.76 V, - 0.44 V and 0.80 V, respectively. On the
efficient.
basis of standard electrode potential, predict
75. Conductivity of a solution is directly which of the following reactions can not occur?
proportional to (1) CuSO4 + Fe(s) ⟶ FeSO4(aq) +Cu(s)
(1) Dilution (2) FeSO4 + Zn(s) ⟶ ZnSO4(aq) + Fe(s)
(2) Number of ions (3) 2CuSO4(aq) + 2Ag(s) ⟶ 2Cu(s) + Ag2SO4(aq)
(3) Current density (4) CuSO4(aq) + Zn(s) ⟶ ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
(4) Volume of the solution
81. Standard electrode potential for the cell with
76. The electrolyte used in Leclanche cell is cell reaction
(1) paste of KOH and ZnO Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) ⟶ Zn2+(aq) + Cu(s) is 1.1 V.
(2) 38% solution of H2SO4 Calculate the standard Gibbs energy change for
(3) moist paste of NH4Cl and ZnCl2 the cell reaction. (Given: F = 96487 C mol-1)
(4) moist sodium hydroxide (1) −200.27 J mol-1
(2) −200.27 kJ mol-1
77. The half-cell reaction with their (3) −212.27 kJ mol-1
appropriate standard reduction potential are - (4) −212.27 J mol-1
(i) Pb+2 + 2e–→ Pb (E° = – 0.13 V)
82. Given below are half cell reactions:
(ii) Ag+ + e–→ Ag (E° = +0.80 V)
will the permanganate ion, MnO4- liberate O2 from
water in the presence of an acid?
(1) Yes, because E°cell = +0.287 V
(2) No, because E°cell = −0.287 V
(3) Yes, because Ecell° = +2.733 V
(4) No, because E°cell= −2.733 V
Choose the correct answer from the options
83.Molar conductance of an electrolyte increase given below.
with dilution according to the (1) (A)-(ii), (B)-(iii), (C)- (i), (D)-(iv)
equation: (2) (A)-(iii), (B)-(ii), (C)- (iv), (D)-(i)
(3) (A)-(i), (B)-(iii), (C)- (ii), (D)-(iv)
(4) (A)-(iv), (B)-(i), (C)- (iii), (D)-(ii)
Which of the following statements are true?
(a) This equation applies to both strong and weak
SECTION B
electrolytes. 86. The atomic weight of Al is 27. When a
(b) Value of the constant A depends upon the current of 5 Faradays is passed through a solution
nature of the solvent. of Al ions, the weight of Al deposited is
(c) Value of constant A is the same for both BaCl2 (1) 27 gm
and MgSO4. (2) 36 gm
(d) Value of constant A is same for both BaCl2 (3) 45 gm
and Mg(OH)2. (4) 39 gm
Choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below: 87. During electrolysis of NaCl solution, part of
(1) A and B only the reaction is Na++e- → Na. This is termed as
(2) A, B and C only (1) Oxidation
(3) B and C only (2) Reduction
(4) B and D only (3) Deposition
(4) Cathode reaction
84. Specific conductance of a 0.1 N KCl solution
at 23oC is 0.012 ohm–1 cm–1. Resistance of cell 88. The value of resistivity of 0.1 M solution of an
containing the solution at same temperature was electrolyte is 77Ω cm. The molar conductivity of
found to be 55 ohm. The cell constant is the solution is nearly
(1) 0.0616 cm–1 (1) 158 S cm² mol-1
(2) 0.66 cm–1 (2) 130 S cm² mol-1
(3) 6.60 cm–1 (3) 105 S cm² mol-1
(4) 660 cm–1 (4) 50 S cm² mol-1
85. Match List-I (Cell notations) with List-II (E° 89.Given below are two statements
value) Statement-l: During electrolysis of H2SO4
solution at higher concentration, SO42- converted
to S2O82- at anode. is
Statement-II: During electrolysis of dilute Anode Cathode
sulphuric acid water is oxidised at anode. (1) Zinc cup Carbon rod
In the light of above statements choose the (2) Carbon cup Zinc rod
correct option among the following (3) Zinc rod Carbon cup
(1) Both statement-I and statement-II are false (4) Zinc cup Zinc rod
(2) Statement-l is true but statement-II is false
(3) Statement-l is false but statement-II is true 94. Electrode potential for Mg electrode varies
(4) Both statement-I and statement-II are true according to the equation
0.059 1
𝐸𝑀𝑔2+/𝑀𝑔 = 𝐸°𝑀𝑔2+/𝑀𝑔 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔 [𝑀𝑔2+].
90. The E° value of A /A, B /B and C /C are
+ + + 2
0.25 V, +1.5 V and 0.85 V respectively. The The graph of 𝐸𝑀𝑔2+/𝑀𝑔 vs log[Mg2+] is
order of their reducing power is
(1) A > C > B
(2) A > B > C
(3) B > A > C
(4) C > B > A
111. Which hormones are produced by the 115.Arrange the components of mammary gland.
placenta in pregnancy? (from proximal to distal).
A. hCG B. FSH (a) Mammary duct
C. hPL D. LH (b) Lactiferous duct
E. Estrogen F. Progestogens (c) Alveoli
G. Relaxin (d) Mammary ampulla
(1) A, B, C, D (e) Mammary tubules
(2) A, C, D, E, F Choose the most appropriate answer from the
(3) A, C, E, F, G options given below:
(4) All of the above (1) (e) →(c) →(d) → (b) →(a)
(2) (c) → (a) → (d) →(e) → (b)
112.Parturition is induced by a complex (3) (b) →(c) →(e) →(d) →(a)
neuroendocrine mechanism involving the release (4) (c) →(e) →(a) → (d) →(b)
of oxytocin. Which of the following correctly
describes the role of oxytocin in parturition? 116.How many secondary spermatocytes are
(1) Oxytocin is released by the fully developed required to form 400 million spermatozoa?
foetus and placenta to initiate uterine (1) 400 million
contractions. (2) 50 million
(2) Oxytocin is secreted by the maternal pituitary (3) 100 million
in response to mild uterine contractions. (4) 200 million
117.At which stage of life the oogenesis process (1) The spermatogonia present on the inside wall
is initiated? of seminiferous tubules
(1) Birth (2) The spermatids are transformed into
(2) Adult spermatozoa (sperms) by the process called
(3) Puberty spermiogenesis
(4) Embryonic development stage (3) After spermiogenesis, sperm heads become
embedded in the Sertoli cells, and are finally
118. Extrusion of second polar body from egg released from the seminiferous tubules by the
occurs process called spermination
(1) Simultaneously with first cleavage (4) Spermatogenesis starts before birth
(2) After entry of sperm but before fertilisation
(3) After fertilisation 124.Select the incorrect statement about
(4) Before entry of sperm into ovum. oogenesis
119. Which of the following hormone levels will (1) Oogenesis is initiated during the embryonic
cause release of ovum (ovulation) from the development stage
graffian follicle? (2) Each primary oocyte then gets surrounded by
(1) Low concentration of LH a layer of granulosa cells and is called the
(2) Low concentration of FSH primary follicle
(3) High concentration of Estrogen (3) At puberty only 40,000-60,000 primary
(4) High concentration of Progesterone follicles are left in each ovary.
(4) The primary follicles get surrounded by more
120. Receptors for sperm binding in mammals layers of granulosa cells and a new theca and
are present on: are called secondary follicles
(1) Perivitelline space
(2) Zona pellucida 125. What is the fate of the first polar body
(3) Corona radiata produced during oogenesis?
(4) Vitelline membrane (1) It undergoes further division to form
additional polar bodies.
121.Which of the following secretes the (2) It fuses with the secondary oocyte to form a
hormone, relaxin, during the later phase of mature female gamete.
pregnancy? (3) It degenerates and does not contribute to the
(1) Foetus formation of a mature gamete.
(2) Uterus (4) It develops into a follicle and prepares for
(3) Graafian follicle fertilization.
(4) Corpus luteum
126. Which of the following statements about
122. In spermatogenesis, reductional division of the menstrual cycle is/are correct?
chromosomes occurs during conversion of A. Menstruation occurs if the released ovum is
(1) Primary spermatocytes to secondary not fertilized.
spermatocytes B. The menstrual flow is the result of the
(2) Spermatogonia to primary spermatocytes breakdown of the endometrial lining of the
(3) Spermatids to sperms uterus.
(4) Secondary spermatocytes to spermatids C. Lack of menstruation is always indicative of
pregnancy.
123. Select the incorrect statement about
D. The follicular phase is characterized by the
Spermatogenesis
growth of primary follicles in the ovary.
E. The luteal phase is marked by the secretion (3) A is true but R is false.
of large amounts of progesterone by the (4) A is false but R is true.
corpus luteum.
(1) A, B, D and E 130. Which of the following statements regarding
(2) A, B, C’ D the development of the human embryo is correct
(3) B, C, D, E (1) The foetus develops limbs and digits by the
(4) All of the above end of the first month of pregnancy.
(2) The major organ systems, including the limbs
127. Assertion: Fertilisation can only occur if and external genital organs, are well-developed
the ovum and sperms are transported by the end of the second trimester.
simultaneously to the ampullary region of the (3) The first movements of the foetus and
fallopian tube. appearance of hair on the head are observed
Reason: The motile sperms swim rapidly and pass by the end of the ninth month.
through the cervix, enter into the uterus, and (4) The first sign of growing foetus may be noticed
finally reach the ampullary region of the fallopian by listening to the heart sound carefully
tube where the ovum is also transported for through the stethoscope.
fertilisation.
In the light of the above statements, choose the 131. Colostrum is the milk produced during the
correct answer from the options given below: initial few days of lactation and contains several
(1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct antibodies essential for newborn resistance.
explanation of A. Which of the following statements is true
(2) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the regarding colostrum?
correct explanation of A. (1) Colostrum is produced throughout the entire
(3) A is true but R is false. duration of lactation.
(4) A is false but R is true. (2) Colostrum lacks antibodies and is primarily
composed of fats and carbohydrates.
128. The blastomeres in blastocyst are arranged (3) Colostrum is recommended for breastfeeding
into two layers. The outer layer is called during the initial period of infant growth.
1. Troposphere (4) Colostrum is produced by the mammary
2. Trophoblast glands before pregnancy
3. Tropical germ layer
4. Trophocytes 132.For approximately how long during the
human female's menstrual cycle are progesterone
129. Assertion: The sex of the baby is concentrations high enough to maintain the uterus
determined by the father and not by the mother. in a proper condition for pregnancy?
Reason: The sex chromosome pattern in the (1) All of the cycle
human female is XX, while in the male, it is XY. (2) None of the cycle
The sperm carries either an X or a Y (3) During the first half of the cycle
chromosome, determining the sex of the baby (4) During the second half of the cycle
upon fertilisation.
In the light of the above statements, choose the 133.Which one of the following statements about
correct answer from the options given below: morula in humans is correct?
(1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct (1) It has almost equal quantity of cytoplasm as an
explanation of A. uncleaved zygote but much more DNA.
(2) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the (2) It has far less cytoplasm as well as less DNA
correct explanation of A. than in an uncleaved zygote.
(3) It has more or less equal quantity of 139.The difference between spermiogenesis and
cytoplasm and DNA as in uncleaved zygote spermiation is
(4) It has about 100-150 blastomeres (1) in spermiogenesis spermatids are formed,
while in spermiation spermatozoa are formed
134. A change in the amount of yolk and its (2) in spermiogenesis spermatozoa are formed,
distribution in the egg will affect while in spermiation spermatids are formed
(1) pattern of cleavage (3) in spermiogenesis spermatozoa from Sertoli
(2) number of blastomeres produced cells are released into the cavity of
(3) fertilisation seminiferous tubules, while in spermiation
(4) formation of zygote. spermatozoa are formed
(4) in spermiogenesis spermatozoa are formed,
135. In human female, the blastocyst while in spermiation spermatozoa are
(1) forms placenta even before implantation released from Sertoli cells into the cavity of
(2) gets implanted into uterus 3 days after seminiferous tubules
ovulation 140. The base of the sertoli cells adhere to the
(3) gets nutrition from uterine endometrial basal
secretion only after implantation lamina and their apical ends frequently expand into
(4) gets implanted in endometrium by the the ........... of the seminiferous tubules.
trophoblast cells. (1) Surface
(2) Lumen
BIOLOGY – PART II (3) Outer membrane
SECTION B (4) Inner layer
136. Which of the following groups of cells in the
male gonad represent haploid cells? 141.What induces the completion of the meiotic
(1) Spermatogonial cells division of the secondary oocyte?
(2) Germinal epithelial cells (1) Contact of the sperm with the zona pellucida
(3) Secondary spermatocytes layer of the ovum
(4) Primary spermatocytes (2) The entry of the sperm into the cytoplasm of
the ovum through the zona pellucida and the
137. Assume 2n = 12 in a hypothetical species. In plasma membrane
gametogenesis, the number of chromosomes in a (3) Entry of the sperm in the ampullary-isthmic
spermatid would be and in a first polar body would junction
be (4) Copulation
(1) 6,6
(2) 3,3 142. The ____ is a tiny finger-like structure which
(3) 3,6 lies at the upper junction of the two labia minora
(4) 6,3 above the urethral opening.
(1) Clitoris
138. Which of the following layers in an antral (2) Hymen
follicle is acellular? (3) Scrotum
(1) Stroma (4) Testis
(2) Zona pellucida
(3) Granulosa 143. Which of the following statement regarding
(4) Theca interna male and female reproductive events is correct
(1) Sperm and ovum formation occurs
throughout life
(2) Sperm formation occurs throughout life but (1) A - Ejaculatory Duct, B - Bulbourethral gland,
ovum formation ceases at around fifty years C - Seminal Vesicle, D - Prostate
of age. (2) A - Ejaculatory Duct, B - Prostate, C -
(3) Ovum formation occurs throughout life but Bulbourethral gland, D - Seminal Vesicle
sperm formation ceases at around fifty years (3) A - Ejaculatory Duct, B - Seminal Vesicle, C –
of age. Prostate, D - Bulbourethral gland
(4) Both sperm formation ovum formation ceases (4) A - Ejaculatory Duct, B - Bulbourethral gland,
at around fifty years of age. C - Prostate, D - Seminal Vesicle
144. hCG, hPL and relaxin are produced in 148. Mark the incorrect statement
women (1) Each Testis has about 250 compartments
(1) At the time of puberty called testicular lobules
(2) Only during pregnancy (2) Each testicular lobule has 1-3 highly coiled
(3) At the time of menopause seminiferous tubules
(4) During menstruation (3) Each seminiferous tubule is lined on its inside
by male germ cells only
145. During oogenesis, each diploid cell produces (4) Leydig cells are found in the interstitial spaces
(1) Four functional eggs of testicular lobules
(2) Two functional eggs and two polar bodies
(3) One functional egg and two polar bodies 149. What is the function of LH surge in the
(4) Four functional polar bodies menstrual cycle?
(1) Induce follicular development
146. Identify the structure X correctly: (2) Stimulate secretion of estrogen
(3) Trigger rupture of Graafian follicle
(4) Initiate menstruation