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Practical No. 15

The document contains practical examples of Java code that demonstrate how to work with URLs and URIs. It includes displaying parts of a URL, determining supported protocols, and reading content from a URL. Each section provides code snippets and outlines the expected outputs.

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khanzainab6002
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4 views

Practical No. 15

The document contains practical examples of Java code that demonstrate how to work with URLs and URIs. It includes displaying parts of a URL, determining supported protocols, and reading content from a URL. Each section provides code snippets and outlines the expected outputs.

Uploaded by

khanzainab6002
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practical No.

15
1. Display the parts of a URL
import java.net.*;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
URI uri = new URI("http", "www.yahoo.com", "/index", null);
URL hp = uri.toURL();
System.out.println(hp.getProtocol());
System.out.println(hp.getPath());
System.out.println(hp.getHost());
System.out.println(hp.getFile());
System.out.println(hp.getPort());
} catch (URISyntaxException | MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println(e); Output:
}
}
}

2. Determining which protocols your machine supports


import java.net.*;
public class WindowDemo {
public static void testProtocol(String url) {
try {
URI uri = new URI(url);
URL u = uri.toURL();
System.out.println(u.getProtocol() + " is supported");
} catch (URISyntaxException | MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println("Invalid URL: " + url);
}
}
public static void main(String[] arg) {
testProtocol("http://www.adc.org");
testProtocol("https://www.xyz.com/");
testProtocol("ftp://msbte.org/languages/java/javafaq/");
testProtocol("mailto:[email protected]");
testProtocol("telnet://msbte.org/");
testProtocol("file:///etc/passwd");
}
Output:
}
3. Read the content from a URL
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] arg) {
try {
URI uri = new URI("http://www.google.com");
URL url = uri.toURL(); // Convert URI to URL
URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
InputStream stream = con.getInputStream();
int i;
while ((i = stream.read()) != -1) {
System.out.print((char) i);
}
stream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Output:

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