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Wireless Networks Study Material

This study material provides an overview of wireless networks, including key concepts, technologies, and components essential for students. It covers the basics of wireless communication, various IEEE standards, frequency bands, data rates, and security protocols. The guide aims to help students confidently understand and answer questions related to wireless networking.

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4 views

Wireless Networks Study Material

This study material provides an overview of wireless networks, including key concepts, technologies, and components essential for students. It covers the basics of wireless communication, various IEEE standards, frequency bands, data rates, and security protocols. The guide aims to help students confidently understand and answer questions related to wireless networking.

Uploaded by

ddjdjdhd234
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Wireless Networks Study Material for Students

This material is designed to help students prepare for questions related to Wireless Networks.

It provides an overview of key concepts, technologies, and components in wireless communication.

Use this guide to understand wireless networking and answer related questions confidently.

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1. Basics of Wireless Networks

- Definition: Wireless networks allow devices to connect and communicate without physical cables,

using radio waves or infrared signals.

- Examples: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, NFC, cellular networks.

Key Terms:

1. Wi-Fi: Wireless Fidelity, commonly used for internet access.

2. SSID: Service Set Identifier, the name of a Wi-Fi network.

3. Hotspot: A public wireless access point enabling internet connectivity.

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2. Wireless Standards and Technologies

1. IEEE Standards:

- 802.11: The standard for Wi-Fi networks.

- 802.15: Used for personal area networks (e.g., Bluetooth).

- 802.16: Used for broadband wireless access (WiMAX).


2. Frequency Bands:

- 2.4 GHz: Provides better range but lower speed; prone to interference.

- 5 GHz: Offers higher speed but shorter range.

- 6 GHz: Used in Wi-Fi 6E for ultra-high speed.

3. Data Rates:

- 802.11n: Up to 600 Mbps.

- 802.11ac: Up to 1.3 Gbps.

- 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6): Up to 9.6 Gbps.

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3. Wireless Security Protocols

1. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy):

- Outdated and less secure.

2. WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access):

- Improved security compared to WEP.

3. WPA2:

- Standard protocol with strong encryption.

4. WPA3:

- Latest and most secure protocol for wireless networks.

Purpose of Security Protocols:

- Protect data from unauthorized access.

- Encrypt communication to maintain privacy.

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