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Basic Geometry Summary

Chapter 10 covers the properties of angles in triangles and lines, highlighting key concepts such as the sum of angles in a triangle being 180°, the relationship between exterior and interior angles, and the properties of angles formed by parallel lines. It includes specific cases like isosceles triangles and various angle relationships such as adjacent, vertically opposite, corresponding, alternate, and interior angles. The chapter provides essential formulas and relationships necessary for understanding basic geometry.

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3 views

Basic Geometry Summary

Chapter 10 covers the properties of angles in triangles and lines, highlighting key concepts such as the sum of angles in a triangle being 180°, the relationship between exterior and interior angles, and the properties of angles formed by parallel lines. It includes specific cases like isosceles triangles and various angle relationships such as adjacent, vertically opposite, corresponding, alternate, and interior angles. The chapter provides essential formulas and relationships necessary for understanding basic geometry.

Uploaded by

lim.kaile.kellerraine
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 10 Basic Geometry Summary

Name: Class: 1I Date:


Properties of Angles (Triangle)

Figure Properties Abbreviation


Isosceles Triangles
base s of isosceles 
x y = z

s sum of isosceles 
x + 2y = 180
y z (finding x)

Sum of angles in a triangle


= 180°

b
a + b + c = 180 s sum of 

a c

Exterior angle of triangle is


equal to sum of two interior
opposite angles in triangle

b d = a+b exterior  of 

a c d

Properties of Angles (Lines)


Angles Figure Properties Abbreviation

Adjacent angles
adjacent s on a
y x + y + z = 180
straight line
x z
x z

1
Chapter 10 Basic Geometry Summary

Sum of angles at b
a point a b c a+b+c+d+ s at a point
a c e = 360
e d
e d

Vertically a
opposite angles vertically
b x a = b
opposite s

corresponding
a s,   lines
Corresponding
angles of parallel b x a = y
lines are equal
y corresponding
s, AB   CD

a alternate s,
Alternate angles b x   lines
of parallel lines b = y
are equal
y
alternate s,
AB   CD

interior s,
a
Interior angles of   lines
parallel lines are b x
supplementary x + y = 180
y
interior s,
AB   CD)

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