Practice Assignment No-2 Digital Logic Design Fall 2024
Practice Assignment No-2 Digital Logic Design Fall 2024
Problem No-2 Reduce the given Boolean expressions to the indicated number of
literals: -
(a)
(b)
Problem No-9 Prove the identity of the following Boolean equations, using algebraic
manipulation: -
a. AB+BC′D′+A′BC+C′D=B+ C′D
b. WY+W′YZ′+WXZ+ W′XY′=WY+ W′XZ′+X′YZ′+XY′Z
c. CD+AB′+AC+A′C′+A′B+C′D′=(A′+B′+C+D′)(A+B+C′+D)
d. X´Y´+Y´Z+XZ+XY+YZ´= X´Y´+XZ+YZ´
Problem No-10 Seven switches operate a lamp in the following way; if switches 1, 3, 5,
and 7 are closed and switch 2 is opened, or if switches 2, 4, and 6 are
closed switch 3 is opened, or if all seven switches are closed the lamp
will glow. Use basic gates to show how the switches are to be
connected.
Problem No-11 A corporation having 100 shares entitles the owner of each share to
cost one vote at the share-holders meeting. Assume that A has 60
shares, B has 30 shares, C has 20 shares, and D has 10 shares. A
two-third majority is required to pass a resolution in a share-holders
meeting. Each of these four men has a switch which he closes to vote
YES and opens to vote NO for his percentage of shares. When the
resolution passed, one output LED is ON. Derive a truth table for the
output function and give the sum of product equation for it.
Problem No-12 Simplify the following functions to the minimum Sum-of-Product (SOP)
form using rules of Boolean algebra: -
a. X=A´C´D´+AC´+BCD+A´CD´+A´BC+AB´C´
b. Y=A´B(D´+C´D) +B(A+A´CD)
c. P=ABC´+BCD+AB´CD+BCD´+AC´
d. Q=A´CD´+C´D+ABD+ABCD´+BC´D+AC´D´
e. R=A´B´C´+ABD+A´C+A´CD´+AC´D+AB´C´
f. F=A´C´+BC+AB´+A´BD+B´C´D´+ACD´
How many terms and literals the simplified expressions contain?
Problem No-13 Simplify the following functions to the minimum Sum-of-Product (SOP)
and Product-of-Sum (POS) forms using rules of Boolean algebra: -
F1=AC´+B´D+A´CD+ABCD
F2=(A´+B´+D´) (A+B´+C´) (A´+B+D´) (B+C´+D´)
F3=(A´+B´+D) (A´+D´) (A+B+D´) (A+B´+C+D)
Problem No-14 Show that positive logic NAND gate is a negative logic NOR gate and
vice versa.
Problem No-15 Prove the identity of the following Boolean equations, using algebraic
manipulation:-
(A+B΄)(B+C΄)(C+D΄)(D+A΄)=(A΄+B)(B΄+C)(C΄+D)(D΄+A)
Problem No-16 Convert the given expressions into the forms indicated against each by
algebraic manipulation:
F(A,B,C,D)=A(BC´+B´C)+C(BD+B´D´) (SOP & POS)
Problem No-17 Given that A.B=0 and A+B=1, use algebraic manipulation to prove that
Problem No-18 Find the complement of the following function using (1) DeMorgan’s
theorem (2) Duality Principle.
Problem No-19 Using DeMorgan’s theorem, express the function F=ABC+A ´C´+A´B´
with only OR and complement operations.
Problem No-20 Complete the timing diagram at W for the following function: -
W=AB´C´+A´C´D+ABD+BCD
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“Good Luck”