mathematical tools 1
mathematical tools 1
d d 2
Q.1 sin 2 x Q.7 (x sin x log x)
dx dx
(A) (sin 2x)–1/2 (B) cos 2x (sin 2x)–1/2 (A) 2x sin x log x + x2 cos x logx + x sin x
(B) x2 sin x log x + 2x cos x log x + x sin x
(C) 2 cos 2x (sin 2x)–1/2 (D) cos 2x (sin 2x)1/2
(C) 2x sin x log x + x2 cos x log x + sin x
[B] [A]
(D) None of these
Q.2
d
tan x d ( x 2 1)
Q.8
dx dx x 1
1 x 2 2x 1 x 2 2x 1
(A) 2 sec2x (tan x)–1/2 (B) sec2x (tan x)–1/2 (A) 2
(B)
2 ( x 1) ( x 1) 2
1 [B] x 2 2x 1 x 2 2x 1
(C) (tan x)–1/2 (D) 2 (tan x)–1/2 (C) (D) [A]
2 x 1 ( x 1) 2
dy
d Q.9 xy = c2, then
Q.3 sin (log x) dx
dx
x y x y [D]
(A) cos (log x) (B) log (cos x) (A) (B) (C) – (D) –
y x y x
cos(log x ) [D]
(C) x cos (log x) (D)
x dy
Q.10 x = at2 ; y = 2at, then
dx
1 [B]
d (A) t (B) (C) 1 (D) none
Q.4 2x 2 1 t
dx
(A) 2x (2x2 + 1)1/2 (B) 2x (2x2 + 1)–1/2
2 3/2 2 5/2
(A) x + x +C
3 5
d 2x 2 3/2 2 5/2
Q.5 e (B) – x + x +C
dx 3 5
e 2x 2 3/2 2 5/2
(A) (B) 2x e 2x (C) – x – x +C
2x 3 5
2 3/2 2 5/2 [D]
2x 1 / 2
[A] (D) + x – x +C
(C) e (D) e ( 2 x ) 3 5
cos ec 2 x dx
Q.6
d
dx
(x4 – 2 sin x + 3 cos x) Q.12 1 cot x
(A) – log | 1 + cot x | + C
(A) 4x3 – 2 cos x + 3 sin x
(B) log | 1 + cot x | + C
(B) 3x2 + 2 cosx + 3 sin x
(C) log | 1 + tan x | + C
(C) 4x3 + 2 cosx – 3 sin x [A]
(D) – log | 1 + tan x | + C
(D) 4x3 – 2 cos x – 3 sin x [D]
5 cos 3 x 2 sin 3 x
Q.27 If I = 2 sin 2 x cos 2 x
dx ; then I = (A) tan x + cot x + C (B) tan x – cot x + C
(C) cot x – tan x + C (D) – tan x – cot x + C
5 [B]
(A) cosec x + 3sec x + C
2
d
(B) 5cosec x + 3sec x + C Q.34 sin sin sin x
dx
5 (A) sin sin sin x cos sin x cos x
(C) – cosec x – sec x + C
2 (B) cos sin sin x. sin cos x sin x
5 [D] (C) sin cos sin x .cos sin x . cos x
(D) – cosec x + sec x + C
2 [D]
(D) cos sin sin x . cos sin x . cos x
(log x )3
(A) C (B) log x + C
3 Y Y
(log x ) 2 [A]
(C) C (D) 2 log x + C (C) X
2 X (D)
(A) X (B) X
Y Y
Y Y
(C) X (D) X
–1/3 –1/3 (C) X (D) X
[D]
Y Y
Y Y
(C) X (D) X
(C) X (D) X
[B]
[D]
Q.42 Correct graph of y = |3x + 1| –1 is - Q.46 Correct graph of y = 2x2 + 3x + 1 is -
Y Y Y
Y
Y Y Y
Y
[C] [A]
Physics by Ishant Anand4 bbbbbb
dy x 3 tan x dy
Q.47 y = secx + tanx , value of is - Q.53 y= , then is -
dx 2
x –1 dx
2 2
(A) sec x + tan x (B) tan x + sec x (3x 2 tan x x 3 sec 2 x )( x 2 – 1) – 2 x 4 tan x
(A)
(C) secx (tanx + secx) (D) sec x (1 + sec x) ( x 2 – 1) 2
[C] (3x 2 tan x x 3 sec 2 x )( x 2 – 1) – 2 x 3 tan x
(B
( x 2 – 1) 2
2 dy
Q.48 y = cos x is given, then is -
dx 3x 2 tan x x 3 sec 2 x – 2 x 2 tan x
(C)
(A) –2 sinx cos x (B) 2 sin x cos x ( x 2 – 1) 2
(C) sin2x (D) none of these [A] 3 tan 2 x x 2 sec 2 x – x 3 tan x [A]
(D)
( x 2 – 1) 2
dy
Q.49 If y = tan[log(x2)], then is -
dx dr
Q.54 r = 2 cos2 + 3sin (2), find -
2
2 sec [log(x )] 2 dt
(A) 2x sec2[log(x2)] (B)
x d d
(A) 4 cossin + 6 cos 2
1 dt dt
(C) x sec2[log(x2)] (D) sec2 [log(x2)]
x2 d d
(B) –4 cossin – 6 cos (2
[B] dt dt
dy d d
Q.50 If y = x3 tan(logx), then is - (C) –4 cossin + 6 cos (2
dx dt dt
(A) 3x2 tan (logx) + x3 sec2(logx) d d [C]
(D) –4 cossin + 3 cos (2
2 2 2 dt dt
(B) 3x tan (logx) + x sec (logx)
(C) x2[tan(logx) + sec2(logx)]
Q.55 The slope of tangent on a curve y = 2x2 – 1 at
2
(D) 3x sec (logx) [B]
x = 2 is -
(A) 5 (B) 6
dy [D]
Q.51 If y = log (tanx), then is - (C) 7 (D) 8
dx
cos 2 x 1
(A) (B) 1
tan x tan x
(x
3
Q.56 1) dx is -
2
sec x [C]
0
(C) (D) log(sec2x)
tan x 1 3
(A) (B)
4 4
dy
Q.52 If y = sin [log (x2 + x + 1)], then is -
dx 5 7 [C]
(C) (D)
2
(A) cos[log(x + x + 1)] (2x +1) 4 4
2x 1
(B) cos[log(x2 + x + 1)] × 2 /2
x x 1
(C) cos [log(2x + 1)]
Q.57 sin 2xdx is -
0
5 1
Q.60 (2 3x) dx is -
2
(A)
x
(B) x
15 7
(A) (B) y
2 5 y
1 17 17 [C]
(C) n (D) n
3 8 8 (C) (D) x
x
/4
Q.61 0
sec 2 x dx is -
Q.69 Graph of y = | x | + 2 is -
[D]
(A)1 (B) 2 y y
(C) 3 (D) 4 [A]
(A) 1 (B) 2 y y
(C) 3 (D) 4 [A]
[B]
(A) x (B) x
(A) x (B) x
y y
y y
(C) x (D) x
(C) x (D) x
[A]
[A] Sol. Displace the graph of x = 2y2 along positive
y-axis by 1 unit.
Q.72 Graph of y = 2 (x – 1)2 + 2 is -
y y dy
Q.75 If y = sin(2x2), then is -
dx
(A) 4x cos (2x2) (B) 2 cos (2x2)
(A) x (B) x (C) 4 cos (2x2) (D) – 4 cos (2x2) [A]
2 2
dy d sin( 2 x ) d (2x )
Sol. = 2
×
y y dx d (2x ) dx
2
= cos (2x ) × 4x
(C) x (D) x Q.76 The minimum value of y = 2x2 – x + 1 is -
3 5
(A) – (B) –
Sol. [B] 8 8
Displaced point = (1, 2), a > 0 7 9
(C) – (D) – [C]
8 8
Sol. y = 2x2 – x + 1
y
Q.73 Graph of y = 3x2 – 4x + 1 is -
y y
x
(A) (B) ymin
x x
1 1
h = – =
4 4
y y
1 4 2 7
k=– =–
48 8
(C) x (D) x
dy
Q.77 If y = sin2 x – 2 tan2 x , then at x = is -
[C] dx 4
(A) – 11 (B) – 7
Sol. (C) – 13 (D) – 15 [D]
b 4 2 dy
h=– = = Sol. = 2 sin x cos x – 4 tan x. sec2x
2a 23 3 dx
b 2 4ac 1 1
16 4 1 3 1 =2× × –4×T×2×2
k=– =– =– 2 2
4a 43 3
= 1 – 16 = – 15
(A) 0 (B) 1 1 2
(A) – (B) –
(C) 2 (D) 3 [A] 9 9
1
1
x 3 4x 2 4
(C) – (D) None of these [B]
2
Sol. (3x 4x 1)dx 3 x 9
0
3 2 0 1 1
(3 2 x ) 2 1
2
4 Sol. (3 2x ) dx
=1– + 1= 0 0
(2 1) 3 0
2
1 1 2
= 1
/2 3 3 9
Q.79 The value of sin 2 d is -
0 Q.83 Graph of x2y = 2 is best represented by :
y y
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) – 1 (D) 2 [B] (A) (B)
/2 /2
cos 2
Sol.
0
sin 2 d
2 0
x x
y y
cos cos 1 1
=–
2 2 1
(C) (D)
dy
Q.80 If y = sin3x – 3 sec2x, then at x = is - x x
dx 3
[C]
9 96 3 9 86 3
(A) (B)
4 4 Q.84 Graph of y = 1–e–x is best represented by (for x >
9 76 3 0) :
(C) (D) None of these [A] y y
2
1
Sol. y = 3 sin2x cos x – 6 sec x. sec x tan x (A) (B)
2 x
3
= 3 × 1 –6×2×2× 3 x
2 2 –1
y y
9 9 96 3
= – 24 3 = (C) (D)
4 4
x x
5
1
Q.81 Value of 2x 3
3
dx is -
[A]
13 1 13
Q.85 1 cos x dx is equal to -
(A) n (B) n
9 2 9 ( 1 cos x ) 3 / 2
(A) C
1 15 3
(C) n (D) None of these [B]
2 9 2
5 5 x
1 n (2x 3) n (13) n9 (B) 2 2 cos +C
Sol. 2x 3
dx =
2
3
=
2
2
3 x
(C) 2 2 sin
+C
1 13 2
= n
2 9 (D) None of these [C]
x 1
= 1 2 cos
2
– 1 dx (A)
6
loge (6t – 1) + C
(4 cos t t 4 cos t dt + t
dy 2 2
Sol.[C] )dt = dt
Sol. = 3x2 + 2
dx
at x = 1 t3
= 4 sin t + +C
dy 3
=3
dx x 1 1 x dy
Q.91 y= x
then is equal to -
2 e dx
Q.87
0
2t dt is equal to - (A)
ex
x
(B) – x
e
x
(A) 0 (B) 4 ( x 1)
(C) (D) None of these [B]
1 ex
(C) 2 (D) [B] 1 x
2 Sol. y=
2
ex
2t dt = [t dy d{(1 x ) / e x }
2 2
Sol. ]0 =4 =
0 dx dx
d(1 x ) de x
ex – (1 x )
/ 2
= dx dx
2x
Q.88 sin x dx is equal to - e
2x
/6 e x – (1 x ) e e x x
= 2x
=–
1 1 3 e ex
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0 [C]
2 2 2
d x 1
/ 2 Q.92
( x 2) 2 -
sin x dx = – cos x
/ 2 dx
Sol. /6
/6
x x
(A) 3
(B)
= – cos – – cos ( x 2) ( x 2) 3
2 6
1 1
3 (C) (D)
=0+ ( x 2) 3
( x 2) 3
2
Sol.[B]
e
sin x
Q.95 dx -
d
Q.102 (x3/2) is :
dx
e sin x
(A) esin x (B) 3 1/2 3 5/2 3 7/2 3 9/2
cos x (1) x (2) x (3) x (4) x
2 2 2 2
e cos x e sin x Sol. [1]
(C) (D)
sin x cos x 1
Sol.[B]
Q.103 x dx is :
(1) loge x + c (2) ex + c
dy
Q.96 3
If y = x + 2x + 1 then at x = 1 is - (3) x3/2 + c (4) 5 + c
dx Sol. [1]
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 5)
d
dy Q.104 [log(cosx)] is :
Sol. [D] = 3x2 + 2 dx
dx
(1) –tan x (2) tan x (3) cot x (4) –cot x
dt
Q.97 (6 t – 1)
is equal to - Sol. [1]
Q.105 (sin x + ex)dx :
1 (1) cos x + ex + c (2) cos x – ex + c
(A) loge |6t – 1| + C
6 (3) – cos x + ex + c (4) sin x + ex + c
(B) loge |6t – 1| + C Sol. [3]
1 d
(C) – loge|6t – 1| + C Q.106 (log ex) :
6 dx
(D) None of these (1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
1 Sol. [1]
Sol. [A] loge |(6t – 1)|
6
Q.107 sin2 is equal to :
1 x dy (1) cos2 (2) 1 – cos2
Q.98 y= then is equal to -
ex dx (3) 1 + cos2 (4) 1 + cos
x x Sol. [2]
(A) x
(B) – x
e e
( x 1) Q.108 sin (90º – ) is equal to :
(C) (D) None of these (1) sin (2) – sin
ex
(3) cos (4) – cos
dy e x (1 x )e x x Sol. [3]
Sol. [B] = x x
= x
dx e .e e
Q.109 sin300º is equal to :
(1) sin 30º (2) – sin 30º
Q.99 The vector projection of a vector 5î + 3 ĵ on (3) cos 30º (4) – cos 30º
y-axis is : Sol. [4]
(1) 5 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) zero
Q.113 The ratio of area of circle of radius r and surface (1) (2)
area of sphere of radius r, is - x x
1 3 1
(A) (B) 4 (C) (D)
4 4r 4r y y
r2
Sol.[A] Ratio = (3) (4)
4 r 2
x x
Q.114 An equation of straight line ay = bx + c is given,
Where a, b and c are constants. The slope of the Sol. [4]
given straight line is -
Q.121 tan 210° is equal to -
a b
(A) – (B) (C) b (D) c
b a 1 1
(1) 3 (2) – 3 (3) (4) –
b 3 3
Sol.[B] y .x c
a Sol. [3]
b
y = mx + c, m Q.122 sin A is equal to -
a
A A
(1) 2sin2 –1 (2) 2cos2 –1
2 2
Q.115 tan 210° is equal to -
1 1 A A
(1) (2) – (3) 3 (4) – 3 (3) 2 sin cos (4) 2 sin A cos A
2 2
3 3
Sol. [1] Sol. [3]
2 2 2 2
(3) (4) Sol. [1]
3 1 3 1
Q.130 cos (A + B) is equal to -
Sol. [1]
(1) cosA cosB + sin A cos B
Q.125 tan 75° is equal to -
(2) cos A sin B – sin A sin B
3 1 3 1
(1) (2) (3) cos A cos B + sin A sin B
3 1 3 1
(4) cos A cos B – sin A sin B
1 3 Sol. [3]
(3) (4) None
1 3 Q.131 120° is equal to -
Sol. [1] 3 2 7
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2 3 6
Q.126 tan (A–B) is equal to -
Sol. [3]
tan A tan B tan A tan B
(1) (2)
1 tan A tan B 1 tan A tan B
Q.132 sin 15° is -
tan A tan B tan A tan B
(3) (4)
1 tan A tan B 1 tan A tan B 3 1 3 1
(1) (2)
Sol. [3] 2 2 2 2
(1)
2 7/2
x +C (2)
2x 7 / 2
C
Q.173 sec x (sec x tan x)dx
5 7
(1) tanx – secx + c (2) secx + tanx + c
2 2
(3) x 7 / 2 (4) x 7 / 3 (3) sec x – tanx + c (4) None
7 7
Sol.[1]
Sol.[2]
/6
Q.167
3
(4x 3x 3)dx is 2
Q.174 0
1 cos 2 x dx
3
x4 x3 (1) 1 (2) 2 3
(1) x4 + x3 – 3x + c (2) – 3x + c 2
4 3
3
x4 x3 (3) 1 (4) 2 3
(3) x4 + x3 + 3x + c (4) + 3x + c 2
4 3
Sol.[3]
Sol.[1]
1
Q.168 sin x
dx is
2 Q.175
d
dx
( 1 tan 2 x )
1
d 1
Q.171 0
(4x 3 3x 2 3) dx Q.177
dx x
(1) –3 (2) 1
1
(3) –1 (4) 0 (1) (2) x
2 x
Sol.[3]
1 1
/2 (3) – (4)
3/ 2
Q.172 sin x dx is 2x 2x 3 / 2
0
Sol.[3]
Physics by Ishant Anand15 bbbbbb
Q.178 A particle is simultaneously acted by two forces
C
equal to 4 N and 3N . The net force on the particle is B
(1) 7N (2) 5N
A
(3) 1 N
(1) A B C (2) B C A
(4) Between 1N and 7N
Sol.[4] (3) C A B (4) A B C 0
Sol.[3]
Q.179 Two equal forces (P each) act at a point inclined
Q.185 tan 300° is equal to :
to each other at an angle of 120º. The magnitude
1 1
of their resultant is (1) 3 (2) 3 (3) (4)
3 3
(1) P/2 (2) P/4
Sol.[2]
(3) P (4) 2P
Sol.[3] Q.186 No. of significant figures in 2.20 is -
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 4
d Sol.[A] The trailing zeros in a no. with a decimal point
Q.180 [(x2 + 3) (x4 – 9)] -
dx are significant.
4 2
(1) 6x (x + 2x + 3) (2) 6x Q.187 A cuboid has volume V = × 2 × 3, where is
the length of one side. If the relative percentage
(3) 6x (x4 + 2x2 – 3) (4) none of these
error in the measurement of is 1%, then the
Sol.[3] relative percentage error in measurement of V is -
(A) 1 % (B) 6 % (C) 18 % (D) 3 %
V
Sol.[D] 100 3 100
5
Q.181 x dx - V
Sol.[1]
(3) 0 (4) None Sol.[B] dt (t
t1
2 t1 )