Computer Networks Cat 1
Computer Networks Cat 1
:
Name
1y
VIT
Vellore Institute of Technology
(Dewd to le Uulersty mret ecton lof Act, 1956)
Sub.
Q.No. Sec. Questions Marks
ldentify one or more layers of the OSI model that carry out the following
responsibilities and explain them in detail:
i) Transmission of bit stream across physical medium.
1.
Defines Frames.
a.
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ii) Error correction and retransmission.
iv) Reliable Process-to-process message delivery.
V) Route selection.
vi) Provides user services such as e-mailand file transfer.
b. Compare and contrast star and mesh topologies using suitable examples.
Assume that processing delay, queuing delay and control overhead-bits are ignored.
Consider the message size as 30,000 bits, the propagation time is 10ms per hop, packet
length is 1000 bits, transmission rate per hop is 10000 bps and call set-up time is 2ms.
2 a. Find the total time for both the circuit and packet switching networks when number of |10]
intermediate nodes as (i) 2, (ii) 5,(ii) 10, (iv) 50, (v) 100. Also, comment on the
network performance in terms of the total delay in both the switching networks when
the number of intermediate nodes incrcases.
Consider an Intermet application running on two Internet hosts, Hostl and Host2, which
are communicating using a path through router R. Assume that the average service time
b (queuing and processing delay) at R is 15 ms, packets are 6,000 bits long and the
propagation delay between Hostl and Host2 is 250ms. Also, ignore the control
overhead.
() If the application running on Host I and Host2 cannot tolerate latencies over 350ms,
what is the minimum capacity of the link connccting the two hosts?
Give an example of a delay-intolerant Internet application, and identity whicn
switching network is suitable for a delay-intolerant application.
d. Compare the merits and demerits of packet datagram approach and circuit switching
network.
(5]
The Bluetooth and USB standards use CRC-16 polynomial for error detection in data [10]
communications. Ifthe adopted CRC-16 Generator Polynomial x16 4 x12 + x+1
is used for error detection,