11th Physics Book Back Questions With Answers in English (1)
11th Physics Book Back Questions With Answers in English (1)
UNIT – 1
(A) 0.7 μm
(B) 7 μm
(C) 70 μm
(D) 0.07 μm
3. A speck of dust weighs 1.6 × 10–10 kg. How many such particles would weigh 1.6
kg?
(A) 10–10
(B) 1010
(C) 10
(D) 10–1
(A) kg s-1
(B) kg s
(C) kg m s-1
(D) kg m s-2
(A) 8
(B) 7
(C) 4
(D) 2
6. The length of a body is measured as 3.51 m. If the accuracy is 0.01 m, then the
percentage error in the measurement is
(A) 351 %
(B) 1 %
(C) 0.28 %
(D) 0.035 %
(A) M1L3T–2
(B) M–1L3T–2
(C) M–1L–3T–2
(D) M1L–3T 2
8. The velocity of a body is expressed as v = (x/t) + yt. The dimensional formula for x
is
(A) MLoTo
(B) MoLTo
(C) MoLoT
(D) MLTo
(A) MLT
(B) ML3T 2
(C) MLoT4
(D) ML2T–1
UNIT-2
Kinematics
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) 2
2. The distance travelled by a body, falling freely from rest in one, two and three
seconds are in the ratio
(A) 1 : 2 : 3
(B) 1 : 3 : 5
(C) 1 : 4 : 9
(D) 9 : 4 : 1
3. The displacement of the particle along a straight line at time t is given by, x = a0 +
a1 t +a2 t 2 where a0,a1 and a2 are constants. The acceleration of the particle is
(A) a0
(B) a1
(C) a2
(D) 2a2
(A) Distance
(B) Temperature
(C) Mass
(D) Momentum
6. An object is thrown along a direction inclined at an angle 45° with the horizontal.
The horizontal range of the object is
7. Two bullets are fired at angle θ and (90 - θ) to the horizontal with some speed. The
ratio of their times of flight is
(A) 1:1
(B) tan θ :1
(C) 1: tan θ
(D) tan2θ :1
8. A stone is dropped from the window of a train moving along horizontal straight
track, the path of the stone as observed by an observer on ground is
(B) Parabola
(C) Circular
(D) Hyperbola
9. A gun fires two bullets with same velocity at 60° and 30° with horizontal. The
bullets strike at the same horizontal distance. The ratio of maximum height for the
two bullets is in the ratio
(A) 2 : 1
(B) 3 : 1
(C) 4 : 1
(D) 1 : 1
(A) Energy
(B) Work
(C) Momentum
(D) Inertia
(A) Velocity
(B) Mass
(C) Area
(D) Volume
(A) Each force is equal to the vector sum of the other two forces.
(B) Each force is greater than the sum of the other two forces.
(C) Each force is greater than the difference of the other two force.
14. For a particle revolving in a circular path, the acceleration of the particle is
(D) Zero
15. If a particle travels in a circle, covering equal angles in equal times, its velocity
vector
16. A particle moves along a circular path under the action of a force. The work done
by the force is
(B) Zero
17. A cyclist of mass m is taking a circular turn of radius R on a frictional level road
with a velocity v. In order that the cyclist does not skid,
(D) (v/r) = μg
18. If a force F is applied on a body and the body moves with velocity v, the power
will be
(A) F.v
(B) F/v
(C) Fv2
(D) F/v2
(C) Final kinetic energy is less than the initial kinetic energy
20. A bullet hits and gets embedded in a solid block resting on a horizontal frictionless
table. Which of the following is conserved?
UNIT – 3
(A) Weight
(C) Torque
5. A ring of radius r and mass m rotates about an axis passing through its centre and
perpendicular to its plane with angular velocity ω. Its kinetic energy is
(A) mrω2
(B) mrω2
(C) Iω2
(D) Iω2
6. The moment of inertia of a disc having mass M and radius R, about an axis
passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane is
(A) MR2
(B) MR2
(C) MR2
(D) MR2
(A) Force
(C) Torque
(A) Always
(B) Never
10. A man is sitting on a rotating stool with his arms outstretched. Suddenly he folds
his arm. The angular velocity
(A) Decreases
(B) Increases
11. An athlete diving off a high springboard can perform a variety of exercises in the
air before entering the water below. Which one of the following parameters will
remain constant during the fall. The athlete’s
1. If the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational attraction between
them
6. The escape speed on Earth is 11.2 km s –1. Its value for a planet having double the
radius and eight times the mass of the Earth is
(A) 11.2 km s–1
(B) 5.6 km s–1
(C) 22.4 km s–1
(D) 44.8 km s–1
7. If r represents the radius of orbit of satellite of mass m moving around a planet of
mass M. The velocity of the satellite is given by
(A) v2 =
(B) v =
(C) v2 =
(D) v =
8. If the Earth is at one fourth of its present distance from the Sun, the duration of the
year will be
(A) One fourth of the present year
(B) Half the present year
(C) One - eighth the present year
(D) One - sixth the present year
9. Which of the following objects do not belong to the solar system?
(A) Comets
(B) Nebulae
(C) Asteroids
(D) Planets
10. According to Kepler’s law, the radius vector sweeps out equal areas in equal
intervals of time. The law is a consequence of the conservation of
9. Water flows through a horizontal pipe of varying cross−section at the rate of 0.2
m3 s−1. The velocity of water at a point where the area of cross−section of the pipe
is 0.01 m2 is
(A) 2 ms−1
(B) 20 ms−1
(C) 200 ms−1
(D) 0.2 ms−1
10. An object entering Earth’s atmosphere at a high velocity catches fire due to
(A) Viscosity of air
(B) The high heat content of atmosphere
(C) Pressure of certain gase
(D) High force of g.
UNIT – 6
Oscillations
1. Which of the following is the necessary condition for SHM?
(A) Constant period
(B) Constant acceleration
(C) Displacement and acceleration are proportional
(D) Displacement and torque are proportional
2. The displacement of a particle executing SHM is given by x = 0.01 sin (100 πt +
0.05). Its time period is
(A) 0.01 s
(B) 0.02 s
(C) 0.1 s
(D) 0.2 s
(A) kg
(B) 1 kg
(C) kg
(D) 10 kg
8. The length of seconds pendulum at a place where g = 9.8 m s-2 is
(A) 0.25 m
(B) 1 m
(C) 0.99 m
(D) 0.50 m
9. A particle executes SHM with an amplitude 4 cm. At what displacement from the
mean position its energy is half kinetic and half potential?
(A) 2 2 cm
(B) 2 cm
(C) 2 cm
(D) 1 cm
10. A particle executes SHM along a straight line with an amplitude ‘a’ ⋅ PE is
maximum when the displacement is
(A) + a
(B) zero
(C) +
(D)
Unit – 7
Wave Motion
1. In a longitudinal wave there is state of maximum compression at a point at an
instant. The frequency of wave is 50 Hz. After what time will the same point be in
the state of maximum rarefaction.
(A) 0.01 s
(B) 0.002 s
(C) 25 s
(D) 50 s
2. Sound of frequency 256 Hz passes through a medium. The maximum displacement
is 0.1 m. The maximum velocity is equal to
(A) 60π m s-1
(B) 51.2π m s-1
(C) 256 m s-1
(D) 512 m s-1
3. Which of the following does not affect the velocity of sound?
(A) Temperature of the gas
(B) Pressure of the gas
(C) Mass of the gas
(D) Specific heat capacities of the gas
4. When a wave passes from one medium to another, there is change of
(A) Frequency and velocity
(B) Frequency and wavelength
(C) Wavelength and velocity
(D) Frequency, wavelength and velocity
5. Sound waves from a point source are propagating in all directions. What will be
the ratio of amplitude at a distance 9 m and 25 m from the source?
(A) 25:9
(B) 9: 25
(C) 3 : 5
(D) 81 : 625
6. The intensity level of two sounds are 100 dB and 50 dB. Their ratio of intensities
are
(A) 101
(B) 105
(C) 103
(D) 1010
7. Number of beats produced by two waves of y1 = a sin 2000 πt,y2 = a sin 2008 πt is
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 4
(D) 8
8. In order to increase the fundamental frequency of a stretched string from 100 Hz to
400 Hz, the tension must be increased by
(A) 2 times
(B) 4 times
(C) 8 times
(D) 16 times
9. The second overtone of an open pipe has the same frequency as the first overtone
of a closed pipe of 2 m long. The length of the open pipe is,
(A) 2 m
(B) 4 m
(C) 0.5 m
(D) 0.75 m
(B)
(C) 16
(D) 8
4. The property of the system that does not change during an adiabatic change is
(A) Temperature
(B) Volume
(C) Pressure
(D) Heat
5. For an ant moving on the horizontal surface, the number of degrees of freedom of
the ant will be:
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 6
6. The translational kinetic energy of gas molecules for one mole of the gas is equal
to :
(A) RT
(B) kT
(C) RT
(D) kT
(A) 20 cm
(B) 10 cm
(C) 30 cm
(D) 60 cm
3. A ray of light passes from a denser medium strikes a rarer medium at an angle of
incidence i. The reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other. The
angle of reflection and refraction are r and r′. The critical angle is
(A) tan–1 (sin i)
(B) sin–1 (tan i)
(C) tan–1 (sin r)
(D) sin–1 (tan r ′)
4. Light passes through a closed tube which contains a gas. If the gas inside the tube
is gradually pumped out, the speed of light inside the tube
(A) Increases
(B) Decreases
(C) Remains constant
(D) First increases and then decreases
5. In Michelson’s experiment, when the number of faces of rotating mirror increases,
the velocity of light
(A) Decreases
(B) Increases
(C) Does not change
(D) Varies according to the rotation
6. If the velocity of light in a medium is (2/3) times of the velocity of light in
vacuum, then the refractive index of that medium is.
(A) 3/2c
(B) 2c/3
(C) 2/3
(D) 1.5
7. Two lenses of power +12 and −2 dioptre are placed in contact. The focal length of
the combination is given by
(A) 8.33 cm
(B) 12.5 cm
(C) 16.6 cm
(D) 10 cm
8. A converging lens is used to form an image on a screen. When the lower half of
the lens is covered by an opaque screen then,
(A) Half of the image will disappear
(B) Complete image will be formed
(C) No image is formed
(D) Intensity of the image is high
9. Two small angled prism of refractive indices 1.6 and 1.8 produced same deviation,
for an incident ray of light, the ratio of angle of prism
(A) 0.88
(B) 1.33
(C) 0.56
(D) 1.12
10. Rainbow is formed due to the phenomenon of
(A) Refraction and absorption
(B) Dispersion and focussing
(C) Refraction and scattering
(D) Dispersion and total internal reflection
UNIT- 10
Magnetism
1. Two magnetic poles kept separated by a distance d in vacuum experience a force
of 10 N. The force they would experience when kept inside a medium of relative
permeability 2, separated by the same distance is
(A) 20 N
(B) 10 N
(C) 5 N
(D) 40 N
2. The magnetic moment of a magnet is 5 A m2. If the pole strength is 25 A m, what is
the length of the magnet?
(A) 10 cm
(B) 20 cm
(C) 25 cm
(D) 1.25 cm
3. A long magnetic needle of length 2l, magnetic moment M and pole strength m is
broken into two at the middle. The magnetic moment and pole strength of each
piece will be
(A) M, m
(B)
(C) M,
(D) ,m
4. Two short magnets have equal pole strengths but one is twice as long as the other.
The shorter magnet is placed 20 cm in tan A position from the compass needle.
The longer magnet must be placed on the other side of the magnetometer for zero
deflection
at a distance
(A) 20 cm
(B) 20 (2)1/3 cm
(C) 20 (2)2/3 cm
(D) 20 (2) cm
5.The direction of a magnet in tan B position of a deflection magnetometer is
(A) North − South
(B) East − West
(C) North − West
(D) South − West
6. The relative permeability of a specimen is 10001 and magnetizing field strength is
2500 A m-1. The intensity of magnetisation is
(A) 0.5 × 10–7 A m−1
(B) 2.5 × 10−7 A m−1
(C) 2.5 × 1.0+7 A m−1
(D) 2.5 × 10−1 A m−1
7. For which of the following substances, the magnetic susceptibility is independent
of temperature?
(A) Diamagnetic
(B) Paramagnetic
(C) Ferromagnetic
(D) Diamagnetic and paramagnetic
8. At curie point, a ferromagnetic material becomes
(A) Non−magnetic
(B) Diamagnetic
(C) Paramagnetic
(D) Strongly ferromagnetic