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Final Exam 212

The document contains a series of physics exam questions from a final exam at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. It covers topics such as simple harmonic motion, gravitational force, pressure in fluids, and angular momentum, providing multiple-choice answers for each question. The exam is dated May 15, 2022, and includes a variety of problems related to mechanics and thermodynamics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views

Final Exam 212

The document contains a series of physics exam questions from a final exam at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. It covers topics such as simple harmonic motion, gravitational force, pressure in fluids, and angular momentum, providing multiple-choice answers for each question. The exam is dated May 15, 2022, and includes a variety of problems related to mechanics and thermodynamics.

Uploaded by

Almaan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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·

Solted by just mean


Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 1
Q1.
A 0.12 kg body undergoes simple harmonic motion of amplitude 8.5 cm and period 0.20 s. If
the oscillations are produced by a spring, what is the spring constant?

s
xm
0.055mT=2π
=

A) N/m
↑= 0.25
B) N/m
(z
k =

C) N/m m
0.1249
=

D) N/m ·

K = 110 =
102X18" /m
E) N/m

Q2.
A ball is thrown vertically upward, it takes 4.00 s for the ball to reach its maximum height. Find
the maximum height it reaches.

S
1 10 gt
*

#YS
-
=

A) 78.4 m %o =39.2m/s
B) 44.1 m kj = 0

C) 235 m a 9.8 * 10t


zg +3
cy
-
= = -

D) 145 m to 2
ay 7804m
=

E) 50.0 m =

Q3.
A
ix
*
is constant everywhere
t
E.
* =
o
A) 78.5 maXh Jy=0
a
B) 45.0o d
T
= TCOSO
C) 12.6o ·Y

x
-X 5%1050 =10
D) 37.2o ->

53.8o cos") )
-
0
E)
=

6 78.93
=

Q4.
The coefficient of static friction between a block and an inclined plane is 0.430. What is the
smallest angle from the horizontal that will cause the block to slide down the incline?
o
IN mysino fk tint -

A) 23.3 -

B) 47.0o
x mysinc mgcosoM =

**
C) 10.7o are TanO M =

micoso
D) 56.2o 6 Tan"50.437
o 10
E) 81.8 6 23.28: =

Q5.
A uniform solid cylinder of radius m and mass kg turns counterclockwise
about its axis of symmetry. Find the magnitude of its angular momentum about this axis when
its angular speed is 3.00 rad/s. *
Lo- EMR:
2
A) 5.63 kg m /s
B) 4.50 kg m2/s ① af L
E(19)(0.9)(3)
=

C) 3.79 kg m2/s V 0.5m


=

D) 6.48 kg m2/s m
15kg
1-5.625 Kgmils
E) 7.21 kg m2/s
=

w=
sradk

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 2
Q6.
The pressure at the deepest point in the ocean is N/m2. Calculate the change in
volume of 1.00 m3 of seawater carried from the surface to this deepest point. [The bulk modulus
B of seawater is N/m2]

A) m 3
pressure:
E BK =

B) m3
C)
D)
E)
m3
m3
m3
MEXloT
25 = 0.0530m->5.30x182
Q7.
Two uniform spheres, each with mass 250 kg and radius 3.50 m, touch each other. What is the
-

magnitude of their gravitational force of attraction?


6 (250) (2501
A) N F
6m, me
=
0.5x10-
=

-3.5 3.412
=

g R2 +

B) CC
C) N from center
D) to center 50;
E) N
R2
....asc1R,
Q8. Po so 10
+

closed container
A barrel contains a 0.120-m thick layer of oil floating on water that is 0.250 m deep. The density
*

of the oil is 600 kg/m3. What is the gauge pressure at the bottom of the barrel?
I

A)
B)
3.16 kPa
1.71 kPa I
I
P =
Pr Ih +
Soi9h
C) 2.45 kPa I
I
↑=(.1000(98)(0.25) + (6001908) (012)
I
D) 2.13 kPa
30155KPa
E) 1.98 kPa
->

3016 KPa
↓>

Q9.
An elliptical orbit is the path that a planet takes around the Sun. The planet travels at a speed of
45.0 km/s when it is km from the sun. When its distance from the Sun is
km, what is its speed?
hi L =

A) 31.5 km/s mrs = mry


B) 28.0 km/s Tv St
·

C) 23.7 km/s C

Ho7X10I
D) 35.4 km/s
E) 20.9 km/s
3105 =

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 3
Q10.
The displacement of an object executing simple harmonic motion along -axis is shown in
Figure 1. For this motion, find the magnitude of maximum acceleration.
Xm50.02m


T 45 =

k
w =

T w 1.57
=

&
w- X max
am =

am (1.57)"(0.02)
=

a= 0.0493m/s-->4.93cm/s"
A) 4.93 cm/s2
B) 2.48 cm/s2
C) 1.33 cm/s2
D) 6.93 cm/s2
E) 9.50 cm/s2

Q11.
In Figure 2, block (mass 10 kg) is in equilibrium, but it would slip if block (mass 6.0 kg)
was any heavier. For angle , what is the coefficient of static friction between block
and the surface below it?
onBc *FonB TcM

30.01
T
T2-mg =

T3
on f-*
on 1 Tg -mgM
*

↑y

Temgms
To get m

T
The whole
c-*(= T,Sino
-

system
T, sinc

f
T =

A) 0.50 To get is
B) 0.72
π,cos0 Mp]
-

sy =
*

C) 0.41 Tcos6 =
Mg
D) 0.65
75.75/

E) 0.38
=

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 4
Q12.
Figure 3 shows a four-particle system, with masses kg, kg,
kg, and kg. The scales on the axes are set by m and

(2xx) +((x8 + (3x10)


1084m
Xon- =

25-> ToTalmass

(YX11 + (0x2) + (1ox3)


2 Ycom -
- 2m

25

A) (1.84 m, 2.00 m)
B) (2.12 m, 1.84 m)
C) (2.00 m, 1.56 m)
D) (1.56 m, 2.12 m)
E) (2.30 m, 1.69 m)

Q13. 5,800
How much energy is required to move a 1000-kg object from es

A) J w =
CNg
B) J -xm
-10m)
w =

C) J r+h
n 2t
+

D) J
4.1x105
=

E) J 6xm[, 1)
w =
=
=

Q14.
Find the escape speed of a projectile from the surface of Saturn. The diameter and the density
of Saturn are m and 0.690 g/cm3, respectively.

SescaiNOOOEMsoTheSoldmesorasPheners
A) 37.3 km/s
B) 26.2 km/s
C) 31.5 km/s x M 6.24x1026
D) 40.0 km/s
=

E) 42.4 km/s

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 5
Q15.
A block weighs 17.5 N in air. When it is suspended by a light cord and totally immersed in
water, the tension in the cord is 11.2 N. Find the volume of the block.

A) m3 FB + TEmg
B) m3 T
⑨,'sub] mg
-

C) m3
10
Bolo604
D) m3 -
X
E) m3

Q16.
-
is
I
atm. Find the gauge pressure at a second point in the line if the cross-sectional area at
the second point is &
twice that at the first.
81%

3
->
fist find 128 9+y 4+ =

A) 0.201 atm

Sooco
-> re
B) 0.217 atm P1 10.(78)(Ho(x10*) + 9(1-t
=

C) 0.230 atm
D) 0.245 atm
ps 20321075Patc 0.201atm
21.81x10)
=
E) 0.268 atm =>

Q17.
If and , what is ?
give a
jector To both
A) 0
B) 5 diand de so the dot product
C) 10 0]
will be zere [since Cos90 =

D) 20
E) 30

Q18.
A 1.0-kg object slides to the right on a surface having a coefficient of kinetic friction 0.25 as
shown in Figure 4. The object has a speed of m/s when it makes contact with a light
spring of spring constant 50 N/m. The object comes momentarily to rest after the spring has
been compressed a distance d. Find d. zo

Leromiim + **- + x
+

(((34 E(50)X"+((((9.81(0.24)
X
+
0=
-

of
·As
"35 Om
X 0.37
=

A) 0.38 m
B) 0.32 m
C) 0.25 m
D) 0.44 m
E) 0.50 m

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 6

Q19.
A 3.0-kg steel ball strikes a wall with a speed of 10 m/s at an angle of with the wall. It
bounces off with the same speed and angle (Figure 5). If the ball is in contact with the wall for
0.20 s, what is the magnitude of the average force exerted by the wall on the ball?

Fas-
mt, mt
(Px
-

51.966=521
=
*

32-losin 60 0105in60)
=

c)
Let SO
neg
1000) 0
=

2(100360
-

*(Py
=

A) 260 N
B)
C)
150 N
120 N
->
i E = co
L
&

D) 190 N
E) 220 N

Q20.
change your C
A wheel of radius 40.0 cm starts from rest and rotates with a constant angular acceleration of
calculater to
3.00 rad/s2. At the instant the wheel has completed its second revolution, determine the
rad *
magnitude of the radial acceleration of a point on the rim.
w,w 2013 ar

3
rwr
Fo
=
+

2
A) 30.2 m/s
3Vad/s" ar (00) (75.390)
B) 15.1 m/s2 a
= 79.398
=

=
4

C) 37.5 m/s 2 10-20es. 4x 30015m/53


=>

D) 41.9 m/s2
E) 45.0 m/s2

Q21.
X change your co
A particle attached to a spring executes a simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of
calculater to 5.00 cm. At what positions from the equilibrium does its speed equal half of its maximum
I

3
rad * value? xm 5cm =

I ⑭ X Xmcos(w++ () *
=

A) ±4.33 cm
t -
xmwsincc+ + *) X EcOS
=

)
xmtusincut+o(
B) ±2.60 cm Im =
-

Xmn sin(wt+a
wx =
4.33
C) ±3.57 cm
D) ±1.90 cm
=

E
* wt 0
+

E) ±1.00 cm =

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 7
Q22.
The physical pendulums shown in Figure 6 consists of a uniform solid sphere of mass
kg and radius R = 4.00 m supported by a rigid massless rod of length m.
Find the period of the pendulum.

T
2x*-Y
=

from the
center to the Pilot
The dist
I: MR**M82.
-
*

(Y)(y) +(Y)4
+
y 281.6
=

A) 5.95 s
B) 1.65 s F 2x5
=

=
3.953
(H) 19-8x(Y+4
C) 4.37 s
D) 2.56 s
E) 6.82 s

Q23.
A 20 kg satellite is in a circular orbit with a period of h and a radius of m around
a planet of unknown mass. If the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration on the surface of
the planet is 8.0 m/s2, what is the radius of the planet?

Y
Gmd

A) m
206x3600 9036XIds
* =

+33 Eg
* -

r2
r 0x100m

maor
B) m 30459X10**kg in
=

* =

C) m m 20
=

D) m a 0m/g
=

E) m
5037X18m
r
=

Q24.
calculater **The uniform beam shown in Figure 7 weighs 700 N, and the object hanging from its right end
weighs 400 N. The beam is supported by a light cable and by a hinge at the wall. Calculate the
*degree magnitude of the tension in the cable.

T(sinls
myEsinio+m,gLsin11o
=
I 0
= -

&
Giodsin 110 + 400 sin110
-
777.6/

coll sin IIS

you maz
⑮·
T
mgs 200 s
1800

-Mao

A) 778 N
B) 720 N 10
C) 825 N 120 #
..............

mqz
iq,
D) 890 N
E) 930 N

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics
Phys101 Final-212 Zero Version
Sunday, May 15, 2022 Page: 8

Q25.
Piston 1 in Figure 8 has a diameter of 0.66 cm. Piston 2 has a diameter of 1.5 cm. Determine
the magnitude of the force necessary to support the 200-kg load in the absence of friction.

Saintonthe
5007m
-fout n = 0.33.M

↑ m
2ookg
=

·

I
Fout - 3790%

consider the forces


the beam (0.24) F
on
* out(crou =

20

F 63/
A) 63 N =

B) 380 N
C) 76 N
D) 240 N
E) 34 N

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals


Department of Physics

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