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EDM_01

The document presents mathematical expressions related to a physical theory, likely involving Lagrangian mechanics and general relativity. It includes equations for action, metrics, and variations, indicating a focus on the relationship between geometry and physics. Key components include the Lagrangian, the metric tensor, and the principle of least action.

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raul.hernandezluis
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4 views2 pages

EDM_01

The document presents mathematical expressions related to a physical theory, likely involving Lagrangian mechanics and general relativity. It includes equations for action, metrics, and variations, indicating a focus on the relationship between geometry and physics. Key components include the Lagrangian, the metric tensor, and the principle of least action.

Uploaded by

raul.hernandezluis
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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𝑑𝑥𝜇 𝑑𝑥 𝜇

ℒ = 𝛼√
𝑑𝜏 𝑑𝜏

𝑑𝑥𝜇 𝑑𝑥 𝜇
𝑆 = 𝛼 ∫ 𝑑𝑠 = 𝛼 ∫ √− 𝑑𝜏
𝑑𝜏 𝑑𝜏

𝛼
Σ 𝜇 = 𝜏, 𝑋1 , ⋯ 𝑋 𝑛+1

𝑆 = 𝛼 ∫ 𝑑 𝑛+1 Σ √−ℎ
𝑝 = 𝛾𝑚𝑣 , 𝐻 = 𝛾𝑚𝑐²
1
𝛾=
ℎ
√1 − 𝑣²
𝑐²

𝜕𝑥 𝜇 𝜕𝑥 𝜈
ℎ𝛼𝛽 = 𝑔𝜇𝜈
𝜕𝑋 𝛼 𝜕𝑋𝛽
𝑔𝜇𝜈 𝑥
𝑋 𝒫𝜇𝛼
𝒟𝛼 𝒫𝜇𝛼 = 0

𝑥 𝛼
𝑋

𝜕𝑥 𝜇 𝜕𝑥 𝜈
ℒ = 𝛼√det (𝑔𝜇𝜈 )
𝜕𝑋 𝛼 𝜕𝑋𝛽

ℒ = 𝛼√det(𝑔𝜇𝜈 𝒟𝛼 𝑥 𝜇 𝒟𝛽 𝑥 𝜈 )
𝜏

𝑑 𝜕ℒ
𝒫𝜇̇ 𝜏 = ( )=0
𝜕ℒ 𝜕ℒ 𝑑𝜏 𝜕𝑥̇ 𝜇
𝜇
𝛿ℒ = 𝜇
𝛿𝒟𝛼 𝑥 = 𝜇
𝒟𝛼 𝛿𝑥 𝜇
𝜕 (𝒟𝛼 𝑥 ) 𝜕(𝒟𝛼 𝑥 )

𝜏 𝜎

𝛿𝑆 = ∫ 𝑑 𝑛+1 Σ 𝛿ℒ 𝜕𝒫𝜇𝜏 𝜕𝒫𝜇𝜎


+ =0
𝜕𝜏 𝜕𝜎
𝑛+1 𝜕ℒ
= ∫𝑑 Σ 𝜇 𝒟𝛼 𝛿𝑥𝜇
𝜕(𝒟𝛼 𝑥 )

𝜕ℒ
𝒟𝛼 ( )=0
𝜕 (𝒟𝛼 𝑥 𝜇 )

𝛼
𝜕ℒ
𝒫𝜇𝛼 =
𝜕 (𝒟𝛼 𝑥 𝜇 )

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