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CS302 Assignment2 Solution

The document provides a solution for generating a Boolean expression from a SOP-based implementation using GAL and converting it into ABEL expression. It details the functions and usages of NOT, AND, and OR gates in forming the expression F(A, B, C, D) and presents the corresponding ABEL syntax. The final ABEL expression is F = !A & B & !C & D # A & B & !C & !D # A & !B & C & D.

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CS302 Assignment2 Solution

The document provides a solution for generating a Boolean expression from a SOP-based implementation using GAL and converting it into ABEL expression. It details the functions and usages of NOT, AND, and OR gates in forming the expression F(A, B, C, D) and presents the corresponding ABEL syntax. The final ABEL expression is F = !A & B & !C & D # A & B & !C & !D # A & !B & C & D.

Uploaded by

abuzarzafar410
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Digital Logic Design (CS302)

Assignment # 02 - Solution

Question 01

Task: Generate the basic Boolean Expression from a given SOP-based


implementation using GAL and convert it into ABEL Expression.

Solution:

Step-by-Step Explanation of Gates and Their Role

1. NOT Gate:
Function: Inverts the input signal.
Usage: Each complemented variable in the SOP expression (e.g., ¬A, ¬C) is
generated using a NOT gate.

2. AND Gate:
Function: Produces an output of 1 only when all its inputs are 1.
Usage: Combines variables and their complements to form product terms (e.g.,
¬A·B·¬C·D).

3. OR Gate:
Function: Produces an output of 1 if at least one input is 1.
Usage: Combines all product terms to form the SOP expression.

Boolean Expression
The circuit implements the following SOP (Sum of Products):
F(A, B, C, D) = ¬A·B·¬C·D + A·B·¬C·¬D + A·¬B·C·D

Detailed Gate Analysis:


First Term (¬A·B·¬C·D):
NOT gates invert A and C to form ¬A and ¬C.
An AND gate combines ¬A, B, ¬C, and D.
Second Term (A·B·¬C·¬D):
NOT gates invert C and D to form ¬C and ¬D.
An AND gate combines A, B, ¬C, and ¬D.
Third Term (A·¬B·C·D):
A NOT gate inverts B to form ¬B.
An AND gate combines A, ¬B, C, and D.

Finally, an OR gate combines all three terms to form the SOP.

ABEL Expression
Using ABEL syntax:
`!` represents NOT.
`&` represents AND.
`#` represents OR.

The ABEL expression is as follows:

F = !A & B & !C & D # A & B & !C & !D # A & !B & C & D;

Summary
Each term in the SOP corresponds to an AND gate.
Complements (e.g., ¬A, ¬C) are produced using NOT gates.
The OR gate combines the outputs of all AND gates to produce the final output.

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