IIT-JAM MATHEMATICS-MA

Integral CALCULUS: Definite Integrals

n
1
1. The value of lim  is [IIT-JAM 2011-MA]
n  2
k 1 n  kn
1
(a) 2  2 1  (b) 2 2  1 (c) 2  2 (d)
2
 
2 1

2. Let f :[1, 1]   be a continuous function. Then the integral  x f (sin x) dx is equivalent to
0
   
 
(a)  f (sin x) dx (b)  f (cos x) dx (c)   f (cos x) dx (d)   f (sin x) dx
2 0
2 0 0 0
[IIT-JAM 2016-MA]
1
(2n)!
3. The value of the integral 2n  (1  x 2 ) n dx, n   is [IIT-JAM 2016-MA]
2 (n !) 1
2 2n 2(n !) (n  1)!
(a) (2n  1)! (b) (2n  1)! (c) 2n  1 (d) 2n  1

T 2 
4. If lim 0 e  x dx  , then [IIT-JAM 2017-MA]
T  2
T 2
lim  x 2e  x dx 
T  0

 
(a) (b) (c) 2 (d) 2 
4 2

 /2
5. The value of the integral  log sin x dx is
0

 
(a)   log 2 (b)  log 2 (c) log 2 (d)  log 2 [B.H.U.-2011]
2 2

6. If m and n are integers and n  m is odd, then the value of the integral  cos mx sin nx dx is
0

2m 2n 2nm
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d) [B.H.U.-2011]
n  m2
2
n  m2
2
n  m2
2

7. If I n   cot n x dx , then I n  I n  2 is equal to

cot n  1 x cot n  1 x cot n  2 x cot n  2 x

(a)  (b) (c) (d)  [B.H.U.-2011]
n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1

4
8. The value of the integral  cos x dx is
0

3 3 3 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2011]
16 8 4 32
 
x sin x
9. The value of the integral  dx is
0
1  cos 2 x

2 2 2 2
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2011]
16 8 4 2
n 1
1 nr
10. lim    is equal to
r 1 n  n  r 
n 

   
(a) 1 (b) (c) 1 (d) 2 [B.H.U.-2011]
2 2 2 2
5
11. The value of    is
2

3  15  3 15
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2011]
4 8 4 8
1

12. The value of integral  x m  1 (1  x) n  1 dx (m  0, n  0) is

0

 ( m)  ( n )
(a)  (m)   (n) (b)  (m)  (n) (c)  (m  n) (d) [B.H.U.-2011]
 (m  n)
13. The sum of B (m  1, n) and B (m, n  1) is
(a) B (m, n) (b) B ( m  1, n  1) (c) B (2m  1, 2n  1) (d) 2 B (m, n) [B.H.U.-2011]

14. If m and n are integers, then for odd n – m the value of  cos mx sin nx dx is
0

n m 2n 2m
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2012]
n  m2
2
n  m2
2
n  m2
2
n  m2
2

1
15. An appropriate substitution for the integral  dx is [B.H.U.-2012]
a2  x2
(a) x  a cosh  (b) x  a sinh  (c) x  a tanh  (d) x  a coth 

16. The value of  e  x x n dx is for positive integer n
0

n!
(a) n! (b) (c) 2n! (d) 3n! [B.H.U.-2012]
2
 /4
17. If  (n )  0 tan n x dx, then  ( n)   ( n  2) is

1 2 1 2
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2012]
n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1
18. For positive integer n,  cot n x dx is

cot n 1 x 2 cot n 1 x
(a)   cot n  2 x dx (b)   cot n  2 x dx
n 1 n 1
2 cot n 1 x 1 cot n  1 x
(c)   cot n  2 x dx (d)    cot n  2 x dx [B.H.U.-2012]
n 1 2 n 1
 1 log (1  x )
19. The value of integral  dx is
0 x
2 2 2 2
(a) (b)  (c) (d)  [B.H.U.-2012]
6 6 3 3
 /2
20. The value of integral  sin 4 x cos2 x dx is
0

   
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2012]
16 8 12 32
1 x2 1 dx
21. The value of 0 (1  x 4 )1/2 dx 0 (1  x 4 )1/2 is
   
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2012]
4 2 2 2 2 3 2
1 x m 1  x n 1
22. The value of  dx is [B.H.U.-2012]
0 (1  x )m  n
(a)  (m, n ) (b)  (m  1, n  1) (c)  (m  1, n) (d)  ( m, n  1)
1
23. Expression of  x m (1  x n ) p dx in terms of beta function is [B.H.U.-2012]
0

 m 1  m 1 1  m 1  1  m 1 
(a)   , p (b)   
, p  1 (c)  , p (d)  , p  1
 n   n  n  n  n  n 
1 1 1
24. If function f : [0,1]  R defined as follows : f ( x )  ( 1) r  1,  x  , r  I , then  f ( x ) dx is
r 1 r 0

4 2
(a) 2 loge 2 (b) log e 2 (c) log   (d) log   [B.H.U.-2012]
e e
25. The value of  ( a)  (1  a) is

(a) sin a (b) sin a (c) (d)  sin a [B.H.U.-2014]
sin a
b
1 , when x is rational
26. If f ( x)   , then  f ( x ) dx is equal to
 1 , when x is irrational a

(b  a )
(a)  (b  a ) (b) (b  a ) (c) 0 (d) [B.H.U.-2014]
2
27. The sum of B (m  1, n) and B (m, n  1) is
(a) B (m, n) (b) B ( m  1, n  1) (c) B (2m  1, 2n  1) (d) 2 B (m, n) [B.H.U.-2014]
1

28. The value of integral  x m  1 (1  x) n  1 dx (m  0, n  0) is

0

 ( m)  ( n )
(a)  (m)   (n) (b)  (m)  (n) (c)  (m  n) (d)
 (m  n)
[B.H.U.-2014]
7
29. The value of    is
2
15  3  3 15
(a) (b) (c) (d) [B.H.U.-2014]
8 4 4 8
 1  x1/3
30. An appropriate substitution for the integral  dx is
1  x1/ 4
(a) x  t 3 (b) x  t 4 (c) x  t12 (d) x  t 6 [B.H.U.-2014]
1
m
31. x (1  x) n dx exists if [B.H.U.-2015]
0

(a) m   1, n   1 (b) m   1, n   1 (c) m   1, n   1 (d) m   1, n   1

1 1
32. If a function f :[0, 1]   is defined by f ( x)  2rx, when  x  and r is a positive integer, then
r 1 r
1

 f ( x) dx is
0
[B.H.U.-2015]

 2  2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 3 3
33. Let f be a continuously differentiable function defined on an interval [ a, b] such that f (a)  f (b)  0 and
b b
2
 f ( x )dx  1 . Then the value of  xf ( x) f ( x)dx is [CUCET-2016]
a a

1 1
(a)  (b) 0 (c) (d) 1
2 2
 /2
dx
34.   [ISM-2017]
0
4  5sin x
1 1 1 1
(a) log 6 (b) log 2 (c) log 2 (d) log 4
3 3 4 3
1  2  3 8
35. The value of          ...   is [ISM-2017]
9 9 9 9
(a) 16 4 / 3 (b) 83 / 9 (c) 32 5 / 27 (d) 4  2 / 3

dx
36. The value of

 1 x 2 is [ISM-2017]

(a)  / 3 (b)  / 2 (c)  (d) undefined

/ 2
6
37.  sin xdx  [ISM-2017]
0

(a) 5 / 48 (b) 5 / 32 (c) 5 (d) 5 /16


 x2
38. The value of integral  e cos xdx is [ISM-2017]
0
1 1
1  2 1  2 1  14  2 1 1
 2
(a) e 4 (b) e 4 (c) e (d) e 2
4 2 2 2
10
39. The value of the integral  ( x  [ x])dx is [HCU-2012]
0
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
2 
2
40. The value of  |  x
0
| dx is [HCU-2014]

(a) 2  (b) 2  (c) 2 (d) none of the above

 1 1 1 
41. lim    ...    [HCU-2014]
n  n n 1 3n 

(a) 0 (b) log 2 (c) log 3 (d) 
/ 2
42. The integral  min(sin x, cos x)dx equals [JAM(CA)-2007]
0

(a) 22 (b) 2  2 (c) 2 2 (d) 2  2


2
 x
43. For   0, the value of the integral  e dx [JAM(CA)-2007]
0
equals
1   2 
(a) (b) (c) (d) 2
2  2  
/ 2
tan x
44. The value of the integral  dx is [JAM(CA)-2008]
0
tan x  cot x
  
(a) (b) (c) 0 (d)
6 2 4
1
dx
45. The value of 
0 x (1  x )
is [JAM(CA)-2011]


(a) 0 (b) (c)  (d) 2
2
2
1  1
46. The value of  x sin  x  x  dx is [JAM(CA)-2011]
1/2

 3
(a) 1 (b) (c) 0 (d) sin  
2 2
9
dy
47. The value of the integral 
0 y 1 y
is [JAM(CA)-2012]

(a) 4 (b) 4( 10  1) (c) 8 (d) 12

2
dx
48. The value of  ( x  1)
1 x2  1
is [JAM(CA)-2013]

1 2
(a) (b) 3 (c) (d) 2 3
3 3
1
2
49. The value of the definite integral  (1  e  x )dx is [JEE-1981]
0

(a) –1 (b) 2 (c) 1  e 1 (d) None of these

50. Let a, b, c be non-zero real numbers such that [JEE-1981]
1 2
8 2 8 2
 (1  cos x)(ax  bx  c)dx   (1  cos x)( ax  bx  c)dx
0 0

Then, the quadratic equation ax 2  bx  c  0 has

(a) no root in (0, 2) (b) at least one root in (1, 2)
(c) a double root in (0, 2) (d) two imaginary roots
 / 2
cot x
51. The value of the integral  dx is [JEE-1981]
0 cot x  tan x
(a)  / 4 (b)  / 2 (c)  (d) None of these
52. Let f : R  R and g : R  R be continuous functions. Then, the value of the integral.
 /2

 [ f ( x)  f ( x)][ g ( x)  g ( x)]dx is [JEE-1990]

 /2

(a)  (b) 1 (c) –1 (d) 0

/ 2
dx
53. The value of  1  tan
0
3
x
is [JEE-1993]

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c)  / 2 (d)  / 4

2
54. The value of  [2sin x]dx where [.] represents the greatest integral functions, is [JEE-1995]
0

5 5
(a)  (b)  (c) (d) 2
3 3
55. Let f be a positive function
k k
I1
let, I1   xf [ x(1  x)] dx , I 2   f [ x(1  x)] dx, where 2k  1  0 . Then, is [JEE-1997]
1 k 1 k I2
(a) 2 (b) k (c) 1/2 (d) 1
1
56. Let f ( x)  x  [ x ], for every real number x, where [x] is the integral part of x. Then,  f ( x)dx is
1

1
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d)  [JEE-1998]
2
3  /4
dx
57.  is equal to
 /4
1  cos x

1 1
(a) 2 (b) –2 (c) (d)  [JEE-1999]
2 2
e2
log e x
58. The value of the integral  dx is [JEE-2000]
e 1
x
(a) 3/2 (b) 5/2 (c) 3 (d) 5
ecos x sin x for | x | 2, 3
59. If f ( x)   then  f ( x)dx is equal to [JEE-2000]
 2 otherwise, 2
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
 2
cos x
60. The value of  1 a x
dx, a  0, is [JEE-2001]



(a)  (b) a (c) (d) 2
2
61. Let T  0 be a fixed real number. Suppose, f is a continuous function such that for all x  R. f ( x  T )  f ( x) .
T 3 3T
If I   f ( x)dx, then the value of  f (2 x) dx is [JEE-2002]
0 3

3
(a) I (b) I (c) 3I (d) 6I
2
1/2
The integral
  1 x  
62.
1/2
  [ x]  log  1  x   dx equals [JEE-2002]

1 1
(a)  (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) log  
2 2
1
63. If I (m, n)   t m (1  t )n dt , then the expression for I (m, n) in terms of I (m  1, n  1) is
0

n
2 n n
(a)  I (m  1, n  1) (b) I (m  1, n  1) [JEE-2003]
m 1 m 1 m 1
2n n m
(c)  I (m  1, n  1) (d) I (m  1, n  1)
m 1 m 1 m 1
1
1 x
64. The value of the integral  dx is [JEE-2004]
0
1 x
 
(a) 1 (b) 1 (c) –1 (d) 1
2 2
log3
x sin x 2
65. The value of  sin x 2  sin(log 6  x 2 ) dx is [JEE-2011]
log 2

1 3 1 3 3 1 3
(a) log (b) log (c) log (d) log
4 2 2 2 2 6 2
 /2
 2  x 
66. The value of the integral   x  log  cos xdx is [JEE-2012]
 /2 
 x 
2 2 2
(a) 0 (b) 4 (c) 4 (d)
2 2 2
 /2
17
67. The following integral   2 cosec x 
 /4
dx is equal to [JEE-2014]

log(1 2 ) log(1 2 )

(a)  2(eu  e u )16 du (b)  (eu  e u )17 du

0 0

log(1 2 ) log(1 2 )
u  u 17
(c)  (e  e ) du (d)  2(eu  e u )16 du
0 0

68. Let a be a positive real number . If f is a continuous and even function definedc on the interval [–a, a], then
a
f  x
 1 e x
dx is equal to [IIT-JAM 2018-MA]
a

a
f  x a a
f  x
a

(a)   x  dx
0
(b) 2 1  e x dx
0
(c) 2 f  x  dx
0
(d) 2a  1  e x dx
0
 
2
69.  cos x sin 3 xdx 
0

2 2 4 4
(a) (b) (c) (d) [SAU-2015]
15 15 15 15


 1  x  e
x
70. dx 
0

1
(a) e (b) (c) 1 (d) 0 [SAU-2015]
e

2
x
71. The value of  e dx is [SAU-2015]
0

(a) /2 (b)  / 2 (c) /2 (d)  / 2

/ 2

72.  log sin xdx 

0
[SAU-2016]

 1  1
(a) log (b)  log 2 (c)  log 2 (d)  log
2 2 2 2
1.5
2
73. If 
 denote the greatest integer function, then   x
0
 dx  [SAU-2017]

(a) 2.25 (b) 9/8 (c) 2  2 (d) 1/ 2

d 2  sin 2 x 
74. Let g  x  be differentiable function satisfying g  x   g  x  and g  0   1, then  g  x    dx is
dx  1  cos 2 x 
equal to [SAU-2017]
g  x
(a) g  x  cot x  c (b)  g  x  cot x  c
c (c) (d) None of the above
1  cos 2 x
75. About the definite integrals, which one of the following is incorrect ? [CUCET– 2021]
b b b b
(a)  f ( x) dx    f (t ) dt (b)  f ( x) dt    f ( x) dx
a a a a

b c b
(c) If a  c  b , then  f ( x) dx   f ( x) dx   f ( x) dx
a a c

a
 a
 2 f ( x ) dx, when f ( x) is even
(d)  f ( x) dx   0
a 
 0, when f ( x) is odd
/ 2
76. The value of integral  x cos x dx is [CUCET– 2021]
 /2

(a)   2 (b)   2 (c) 0 (d)  2

x
x
77. Let f :    be a continuous function. If  f (2t ) dt  sin ( x ) for all x   then f (2) is equal to
0

(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) –1 [CUCET– 2021]
 
78. The value of integral  x sin x dx is [CUCET– 2021]
0

(a) 2 (b) 0 (c)  2 (d) 

 n
79.
2

0
 2

For n   and x  1,  , let f n  x    x   cos   x  1 d  . Then which one of the following is true ?

(a) fn (x) is not a polynomial in x if n is odd and n  3. [IIT-JAM-2022]

(b) fn (x) is not a polynomial in x if n is odd and n  4.
(c) fn (x) is a polynomial in x for all n
(d) fn (x) is not a polynomial in x for any n  3.
SECTION-B [Multiple Select Questions

1. The value(s) of the integral  x cos nx dx, n  1 is(are)


(a) 0 when n is even (b) 0 when n is odd [IIT-JAM 2016-MA]

4 4
(c)  2 when n is even (d)  2 when n is odd
n n
 1 2  n  1  b  lim  1  1  ..  1 
2. Let a  lim  2  2  ..   and   which of the following is/are true?
n  n
 n n2  n  n  1
 n2 nn
a
(a) a > b (b) a < b (c) ab  ln 2 (d)  ln 2
b
[IIT-JAM-2020]
  
3. Let f :   ,    be a continuous function such that [JEE-Advance-2021]
 2 2
/3

f  0   1 and  f  t  dt  0
0
Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
 
(a) The equation f (x) – 3 cos 3x = 0 has at least one solution in  0, 
 3
 
(b) The equation f(x) –3 sin 3x = –6/ has at least one solution in  0, 
 3
x x
x  f  t  dt sin x  f  t  dt
(c) lim 0
 1 (d) lim 0
 1
2
x 0
1  ex x 0 x2
4. Consider the equation [JEE-Advance-2022]
e 1/2
 log x 
1 x a   log x 3/2 dx  1, a   , 0   1,  
 e 
Which of the following statements is/are TRUE ?
(a) No a satisfies the above equation
(b) An integer a satisfies the above equation
(c) An irrational number a satisfies the above equation
(d) More than one a satisfy the above equation
5. Which of the following inequalities is/are True ? [JEE-Advance-2020]
1 1 1 1
3 3 2 1 2 2
(a)  x cos xdx  8 (b)  x cos xdx  10 (c)  x cos xdx  2 (d)  x sin xdx  9
0 0 0 0

ECTION-C [Numerical Type Questions]

1
1.   x 1 x  dx 
1

0
4 5
 __________ [IIT-JAM 2017-MA]
2
2. Let [x] be the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then ______ [JAM(MS)-2015]
 [ x]dx 
1

/ 4
sin x  cos x
3. Evaluate  9  16sin 2 x ___________ [JEE-1983]
0

1/2
x sin 1 x
4. Evaluate  dx ____________ [JEE-1984]
0 1  x2

ecos x
5. Evaluate  ecos x  e  cos x dx _____________ [JEE-1999]
0

x
ln t
6. For x  0, let f ( x)   dt . Find the function f ( x)  f (1/ x ) and show that f (e)  f (1 / e)  1/ 2 .
1
1 t
Here, ln t  log e t ._____________ [JEE-2000]
 /3
  4 x3
7. Evaluate  dx ___________________ [JEE-2004]
 /3 2  cos  | x | 

 
 3
1
(5050)  (1  x50 )100 dx
0
8. The value of 1
________________ [JEE-2004]
50 101
 (1  x
0
) dx

2
 /3
  
8. If    sin  cos t dt , then the value of  2sin  1 is______ [IIT-JAM 2018-MA]
sin 2t  2 
 /6

1
1  12 3
10. Let J  t 1  t  2 dt . Then the value of J equals __________ [IIT-JAM 2018-MS]
 0
n
 1 1 1 
11. Evaluate lim 1   2  3  : [NBHM-2019]
n 
 n n n 
12. Let f :  0,    be the function defined by [IIT-JAM-2022]

 sin x 
 x    e if 0  x 
2
f  x  
 xesin x  4 if

x
  2


then the value of  f  x  dx is equal to ________ (Rounded off to two decimal places)
0
 / 4
2 dx
13. If I   then 27I2 equals __________ [JEE-Advance-2019]
  /4 1  e   2  cos 2 x 
sin x

/ 2
3 cos 
14. The value of the integral  5
d  equals__________ [JEE-Advance-2019]
0  cos   sin  
15. For any real number x, let [x] denote the largest integer less than or equal to x. If
10
 10 x 
I   dx, then the value of 9I is ____. [JEE-Advance-2021]
0 
x 1 

2 log 2 9
1/3
16. The greatest integer less than or equal to  log 2  x3  1 dx   2
x
 1 dx is_____[JEE-Advance-2022]
1 1

  3    3 
17. Let g :  ,   , i = 1,2, and f :  ,    be function such that
8 8  8 8 
  3 
g1  x   1, g 2  x   4 x   and f  x   sin 2 x, for all x   ,  [JEE-Advance-2021]
5 5 
3 /8

Define Si   f  x  , g  x  dx, i  1, 2 . Then the value of 16S

 /8
i
i is _________
 SECTION-A [Multiple Choice Questions]
1. (a) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (b)
6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (c) 10. (a)
11. (a) 12. (d) 13. (a) 14. (c) 15. (b)
16. (a) 17. (a) 18. (d) 19. (b) 20. (d)
21. (a) 22. (a) 23. (d) 24. (c) 25. (c)
26. (b) 27. (a) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (c)
31. (c) 32. (b) 33. (a) 34. (b) 35. (a)
36. (c) 37. (b) 38. (b) 39. (d) 40. (a)
41. (c) 42. (b) 43. (a) 44. (d) 45. (c)
46. (c) 47. (a) 48. (a) 49. (d) 50. (b)
51. (a) 52. (d) 53. (d) 54. (a) 55. (c)
56. (a) 57. (a) 58. (b) 59. (c) 60. (c)
61. (c) 62. (a) 63. (a) 64. (b) 65. (a)
66. (b) 67. (a) 68. (a) 69. (c) 70. (d)
71. (c) 72. (a) 73. (c) 74. (b) 75. (a)
76. (c) 77. (d) 78. (d) 79. (c)
SECTION-B [Multiple Select Questions
1. (a, d), 2. (b,c) 3. (a, b,c) 4. (c), (d) 5. (a,b,d)
SECTION-C [Numerical Type Questions]

1 3 1 
1. (1260) 2. (0) 3. (log 3) 4. –  5.
20 12 2 2

1 4 1
6. (ln x )2 5. tan 1   8. (5051) 9. 2.9 to 3.1 10. 0.35 to 0.40
2 3 2
11. (1/e) 12. (2) 13. (4) 14. (0.50) 15. (0.50)
16. (5) 17. (2)