Name
Practice Video Tools Games
Additional
Another Look! Practice 16-2
Classify
Some quadrilaterals Quadrilaterals
have special properties.
A trapezoid has one pair of parallel sides.
A parallelogram has two pairs of opposite sides parallel and equal.
A rectangle is a parallelogram with 4 right angles.
A rhombus is a parallelogram with 4 equal sides.
A square is a parallelogram with 4 right angles and 4 equal sides.
In 1–6, identify each polygon. Describe each polygon
by as many names as possible.
1. 2.
Quadrilateral, trapezoid Quadrilateral, parallelogram
3. 4.
Quadrilateral, parallelogram, Quadrilateral, parallelogram,
rectangle rhombus
5. 6.
Quadrilateral, parallelogram, Quadrilateral
rectangle, rhombus, square
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7. A parallelogram has one side that is 8. enVision® STEM In 2013, a wildfire
4 centimeters long and one side that is near Yosemite National Park burned
6 centimeters long. What is the perimeter about 400 square miles of forest. If one
of the parallelogram? Explain. square mile equals 640 acres, about how
20 cm; Sample answer: I know many acres of forest were burned? Show
that parallelograms have two pairs your work.
of equal sides, so I added 256,000 acres; 400 × 640 =
6 + 4 = 10and doubled that sum. 256,000
How can you
find the perimeter of
a parallelogram?
9. Higher Order Thinking Marvin says that 10. Construct Arguments What
all rhombuses are squares. Aretha says characteristics help you tell the difference
that all squares are rhombuses. Who is between a rhombus and a rectangle?
correct? Explain. Explain.
Aretha is correct. Sample answer: Sample answer: While both a
All squares have 4 equal sides, so rectangle and a rhombus are
all squares are rhombuses. Not all parallelograms, a rectangle has
rhombuses have 4 right angles, so 4 right angles, but a rhombus has
not all rhombuses are squares. 4 equal sides.
11. Bella is putting 576 cicadas into 8 12. A store has caps on display. Five of the
different terrariums. The same number caps are red. There are 4 more blue caps
of cicadas will be put into each one. How than green caps. There are 3 fewer yellow
many cicadas will be in each terrarium? caps than green caps. If there are 24 caps
576 cicadas in all, how many caps are there of each
color?
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
5 red caps, 10 blue caps, 6 green
72 cicadas caps, and 3 yellow caps
Assessment Practice
13. Which shape could NOT have side 14. Which of the following statements
lengths 9 mm, 9 mm, 9 mm, 9 mm? is NOT true?
𝖠 trapezoid 𝖠 A trapezoid is a rectangle.
𝖡 rectangle 𝖡 A square is also a rectangle.
𝖢 parallelogram 𝖢 A rectangle is a quadrilateral.
𝖣 rhombus 𝖣 A square is also a rhombus.
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