Set9

import java.util.Scanner;

public class BinaryZeroBitsCounter {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

// Input integer from user

System.out.print("Enter an integer: ");

int number = scanner.nextInt();

// Convert to binary representation

String binaryRepresentation = Integer.toBinaryString(number);

System.out.println("Binary representation of " + number + " is: " + binaryRepresentation);

// Count the number of zero bits

int zeroBitsCount = 0;

for (char bit : binaryRepresentation.toCharArray()) {

if (bit == '0') {

zeroBitsCount++;

System.out.println("Number of zero bits: " + zeroBitsCount);

scanner.close();

Output

Enter an integer: 25

Binary representation of 25 is: 11001

Q2
import java.util.Scanner;

// Base class: Employee

class Employee {

String name;

String address;

int age;

String gender;

// Constructor for Employee class

public Employee(String name, String address, int age, String gender) {

this.name = name;

this.address = address;

this.age = age;

this.gender = gender;

// Display method for Employee details

public void display() {

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

System.out.println("Address: " + address);

System.out.println("Age: " + age);

System.out.println("Gender: " + gender);

// FullTimeEmployee class inheriting Employee

class FullTimeEmployee extends Employee {

String designation;

// Constructor for FullTimeEmployee

public FullTimeEmployee(String name, String address, int age, String gender, double salary, String
designation) {

super(name, address, age, gender); // Call superclass constructor

this.salary = salary;

this.designation = designation;

// Overridden display method

@Override

public void display() {

super.display(); // Call superclass display method

System.out.println("Salary: " + salary);

System.out.println("Designation: " + designation);

// PartTimeEmployee class inheriting Employee

class PartTimeEmployee extends Employee {

int workingHours;

double ratePerHour;

// Constructor for PartTimeEmployee

public PartTimeEmployee(String name, String address, int age, String gender, int workingHours,
double ratePerHour) {

super(name, address, age, gender); // Call superclass constructor

this.workingHours = workingHours;

this.ratePerHour = ratePerHour;

}
 // Method to calculate the pay

public double calculatePay() {

return workingHours * ratePerHour; // Pay = workingHours * ratePerHour

// Overridden display method

@Override

public void display() {

super.display(); // Call superclass display method

System.out.println("Working Hours: " + workingHours);

System.out.println("Rate Per Hour: " + ratePerHour);

System.out.println("Total Pay: " + calculatePay());

// Main class

public class EmployeeManagement {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

// Input for FullTimeEmployee

System.out.println("Enter details for Full-Time Employee:");

System.out.print("Name: ");

String ftName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Address: ");

String ftAddress = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Age: ");

int ftAge = scanner.nextInt();

scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline

System.out.print("Gender: ");
 String ftGender = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Salary: ");

double ftSalary = scanner.nextDouble();

scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline

System.out.print("Designation: ");

String ftDesignation = scanner.nextLine();

// Create FullTimeEmployee object

FullTimeEmployee fullTimeEmployee = new FullTimeEmployee(ftName, ftAddress, ftAge,

// Input for PartTimeEmployee

System.out.println("\nEnter details for Part-Time Employee:");

System.out.print("Name: ");

String ptName = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Address: ");

String ptAddress = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Age: ");

int ptAge = scanner.nextInt();

scanner.nextLine(); // Consume newline

System.out.print("Gender: ");

String ptGender = scanner.nextLine();

System.out.print("Working Hours: ");

int ptWorkingHours = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Rate Per Hour: ");

double ptRatePerHour = scanner.nextDouble();

// Create PartTimeEmployee object

PartTimeEmployee partTimeEmployee = new PartTimeEmployee(ptName, ptAddress, ptAge,

// Display details
 System.out.println("\n--- Full-Time Employee Details ---");

fullTimeEmployee.display();

System.out.println("\n--- Part-Time Employee Details ---");

partTimeEmployee.display();

scanner.close();

Output

Enter details for Full-Time Employee:

Name: John Doe

Address: 123 Main St

Age: 35

Gender: Male

Salary: 60000

Designation: Manager

Enter details for Part-Time Employee:

Name: Jane Smith

Address: 456 Elm St

Age: 28

Gender: Female

Working Hours: 20

Rate Per Hour: 15

--- Full-Time Employee Details ---

Name: John Doe

Address: 123 Main St

Age: 35

Gender: Male
Salary: 60000.0

Designation: Manager

--- Part-Time Employee Details ---

Name: Jane Smith

Address: 456 Elm St

Age: 28

Gender: Female

Working Hours: 20

Rate Per Hour: 15.0

Total Pay: 300.0