Paramount Scripted Content Post Guidelines 2023 (1)
Paramount Scripted Content Post Guidelines 2023 (1)
Post-Production Guidelines
Episode Delivery Procedures
2023
V2
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2
2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS & ON-AIR BROADCAST STANDARDS 4
2.1 INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 DELIVERY DEADLINES .............................................................................................................. 4
2.3 PROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................... 5
2.3.1 Approved UHD Cameras .................................................................................................. 6
2.4 FILE SPECIFICATIONS – ALL FORMATS ................................................................................. 8
2.4.1 SDR Specifications – UHD & HD – 23.98 fps ................................................................... 9
2.4.2 HD Specification – 29.97 fps (If 29.97 fps is approved for SDR delivery) ........................ 9
2.4.3 HD Specification – 25 fps (If 25.00 fps is approved for SDR delivery) ........................... 10
2.4.4 HDR Specification – UHD – 23.98 fps ............................................................................ 10
2.4.5 Video & Audio Levels Summary...................................................................................... 11
2.5 REQUIRED AUDIO LAYOUT .................................................................................................... 11
2.6 MUSIC & EFFECTS REQUIREMENTS..................................................................................... 12
2.6.1 Audio Stems Example Guide .......................................................................................... 13
2.7 SUBMISSION MASTER FILE LAYOUT .................................................................................... 14
2.7.1 File Export ....................................................................................................................... 15
2.8 CLOSED CAPTIONING ............................................................................................................. 15
2.8.1 Required Closed Caption Vendors.................................................................................. 15
2.8.2 Subtitle Files .................................................................................................................... 16
2.8.3 Domestic Caption & Subtitle File Specifications ............................................................. 17
2.8.4 Caption Proxy Specifications .......................................................................................... 20
3 SHOW FORMAT REQUIREMENTS 21
3.1 PARAMOUNT PROGRAM STANDARDS ................................................................................. 21
3.2 FILE LAYOUT SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 22
3.2.1 Segment Definitions ........................................................................................................ 22
3.2.2 Segment Parameters and Allowances ............................................................................ 22
3.2.3 File Layout Summary - BET ............................................................................................ 23
3.2.4 File Layout Summary – BET + ........................................................................................ 23
3.2.5 File Layout Summary – CMT .......................................................................................... 23
3.2.6 File Layout Summary - Comedy Central ......................................................................... 24
3.2.7 File Layout Summary - MTV ........................................................................................... 24
3.2.8 File Layout Summary - Paramount Network ................................................................... 24
3.2.9 File Layout Summary – Paramount+ .............................................................................. 25
3.2.10 File Layout Summary - VH1 .......................................................................................... 25
3.3 ON-SCREEN GRAPHICS GUIDELINES ................................................................................... 26
3.4 CREDIT GUIDELINES ............................................................................................................... 26
3.4.1 Full Screen End Credit Guidelines .................................................................................. 26
3.4.2 Copyright and Trademark Lines ...................................................................................... 27
3.4.3 Tax Credit Obligation ...................................................................................................... 28
3.5 UNION AND GUILD REQUIREMENTS ..................................................................................... 28
4 EPISODE DELIVERY PROCESS 29
4.1 EPISODE DELIVERY OVERVIEW ............................................................................................ 29
4.2 MEDIASILO – APPROVAL CUTS & MEDIA ............................................................................. 29
4.3 DSIDs ......................................................................................................................................... 30
4.3.1 File Naming Conventions ................................................................................................ 30
4.4 EPISODE VERSIONING GUIDELINES..................................................................................... 31
4.4.1 Version Types ................................................................................................................. 31
4.4.2 BET Version Types ......................................................................................................... 31
4.4.3 Comedy Central Version Types ...................................................................................... 31
4.4.4 CMT Version Types......................................................................................................... 32
4.4.5 MTV Version Types ......................................................................................................... 32
4.4.6 Paramount Network Version Types ................................................................................ 32
4.4.7 Paramount+ Version Types............................................................................................. 32
4.4.8 VH1 Version Types ......................................................................................................... 32
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4.5 SIGNIANT DELIVERY VIA MEDIA SHUTTLE .......................................................................... 33
4.6 QC PROCEDURES ................................................................................................................... 33
4.6.1 Production QC Overview ................................................................................................. 33
4.6.2 Harding / PSE Tests ........................................................................................................ 33
4.6.3 Test Deliveries ................................................................................................................. 33
4.6.4 QC Failures & Episode Redelivery Process ................................................................... 34
4.7 DELIVERABLES OVERVIEW.................................................................................................... 34
4.8 SUPPLEMENTAL DELIVERABLES .......................................................................................... 35
4.8.1 Graphics Toolkit .............................................................................................................. 35
4.8.2 Audio Master Deliverables .............................................................................................. 36
4.8.3 Required 4 Channel Audio Stems ................................................................................... 36
4.8.4 Required 5.1 Surround Audio Stems .............................................................................. 37
4.8.5 Pro Tools Requirements ................................................................................................. 38
4.8.6 Audio Description / DVS Files ......................................................................................... 38
4.8.7 Textless Split Track Master ............................................................................................. 39
4.8.8 Semi-Texted Master ........................................................................................................ 40
4.8.9 Universal Global Images ................................................................................................. 40
4.8.10 HDR XML Metadata File (For Dolby Vision UHD HDR Projects Only) ......................... 41
4.8.11 Alpha Layer Selects – Animation Only .......................................................................... 41
4.8.12 Dubbing Bible ................................................................................................................ 41
4.9 FINAL DOCUMENTATION DELIVERY ..................................................................................... 42
4.9.1 Required Paperwork Deliverables ................................................................................... 42
4.9.2 Paperwork Delivery Guidelines ....................................................................................... 43
4.9.3 How to Create Formatted End Credits ............................................................................ 45
4.9.4 Production Logos/End Cards Delivery for Formatted Credits ......................................... 46
4.9.5 Example of Coded End Credits ....................................................................................... 47
4.10 NON-EPISODIC DELIVERABLES........................................................................................... 48
4.11 NON-AIRING PILOTS & PRESENTATIONS OVERVIEW ...................................................... 48
4.12 DIGITAL CONTENT/SERIES OVERVIEW .............................................................................. 49
4.12.1 Textless Split Track Workreel ....................................................................................... 49
4.12.2 Platform Rendition Files Package ................................................................................. 50
4.12.3 Paperwork Delivery Guidelines ..................................................................................... 50
4.13 SOURCE MATERIALS DELIVERY ......................................................................................... 50
5 CONTACTS 52
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2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS & ON-AIR BROADCAST STANDARDS
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This document provides guidelines for internal and external productions to deliver episodic content digitally to
Paramount. The document will walk you through audio, video, paperwork, and supplemental delivery specifications. All
deliveries must conform to the specifications within this document. Any failure to comply will result in complete redelivery
at the show’s expense.
Paramount Network Post Production Operations (NPPO) will initiate calls at the following milestones:
Once in production, any changes to the post calendar must be communicated within 1 business day
Many of the resources mentioned in this document can be found on the NPPO website: https://bit.ly/NPPOGuidelines
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2.3 PROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS
Acceptance of delivered files requires strict adherence to the specifications listed in this document. This will require QC
and output testing by the productions before final delivery to Paramount.
Only .mov wrappers will be accepted. Paramount does not accept delivery of .mxf files.
Do not upconvert masters before delivery. We only accept files in their native format and frame rate.
If a production decides to create an HDR graded master, an SDR master must also be delivered. Both HDR and SDR
masters are required as Paramount is currently unable to convert HDR to SDR, and an automatic conversion would affect the
creative look of a program.
Frame Rate
• Required shooting frame rate is 23.976 fps. Alternative frame rates may be approved on an individual basis.
Aspect Ratio
• 1.78:1 (16:9)
Recording Formats
• HD SDR – Use proper codec settings - Minimum 10bit 4:2:2
• UHD SDR – Use approved camera and proper codec settings – Minimum 10bit 4:2:2
• UHD HDR – Use approved camera and proper codec settings – Minimum 16bit 4:4:4:4
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2.3.1 Approved UHD Cameras
• For all Scripted UHD projects, cameras must have true 4K sensors (native 4096x2160 pixel resolution or greater).
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RED Komodo 6K S35 6K: 6144 x 3240 REDCODE RAW (HQ or MQ)
RED Ranger 5K: 5120 x 3000 REDCODE RAW (up to 8:1)
RED Ranger Gemini 5K: 5120 x 3000 REDCODE RAW (up to 8:1)
RED Ranger Helium 8K: 8192 x 4320 REDCODE RAW (up to 8:1)
RED Ranger Monstro 8K: 8192 x 4320 REDCODE RAW (up to 8:1)
RED Raven 4.5K: 4608 x 2160 REDCODE RAW (up to 6:1)
RED Scarlet w/ Dragon 5K: 5120 x 2700 REDCODE RAW (up to 6:1)
RED Weapon Dragon 6K: 6144 x 3160 REDCODE RAW (up to 6:1)
RED Weapon Dragon 8K: 8192 x 4320 REDCODE RAW (up to 6:1)
RED Weapon Monstro 8K: 8192 x 4320 REDCODE RAW (Up to 8:1)
Blackmagic URSA Mini 4.6K 4.6K: 4608 x 2592 CinemaDNG RAW (Up to 4:1)
Blackmagic URSA Mini Pro 4.6K 4.6K: 4608 x 2592 Blackmagic RAW (Up to 5:1)
Blackmagic Pocket Cinema Camera 4K 4K: 4096 x 2160 Blackmagic RAW (Up to 12:1) / ProRes 422 HQ
Blackmagic Pocket Cinema Camera 6K 6K: 6144 x 3456 Blackmagic RAW (Up to 12:1) / ProRes 422 HQ
Phantom Flex4K 4K: 4096 x 2034 Cine RAW / ProRes
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2.4 FILE SPECIFICATIONS – ALL FORMATS
All content delivered to Paramount must adhere to the specifications below, regardless of frame rate. Particulars for various
frame rates and formats are detailed beginning on the next page.
Video Levels
● Luminance must not exceed 714mv (100 IRE units).
● Chrominance levels in the Y/Pr/Pb domain must not exceed 785mv (110 IRE).
● Chrominance signals must remain within the legal 0-700mV range when measured in the RGB domain on a
calibrated digital broadcast waveform monitor. A diamond waveform display or equivalent should be used to
avoid gamut errors and prevent illegal colors during production.
● Chrominance levels created in an RGB color space must result in a valid signal when transformed to
Y’PrPb (709) color space in accordance with ITU-R Rec 709 for HDTV video.
● Black level must be at zero IRE units as measured in the component digital domain.
Audio Standard
● Audio content must be delivered as 24-bit uncompressed (PCM) digital audio at 48khz sample rate.
● Audio must be free from distortion and dropouts.
Audio Levels
● The level of normally-spoken dialog within the mix should be -24 LKFS (+/- 2), as measured on a meter
compliant with ITU B.S.1770-3. The measurement shall be integrated over the duration of the program
segment as defined in ATSC A/85:2013 (or future revision) Recommended Practice for Audio Loudness.
● If LKFS measurement of the dialog within the mix is not possible, then the integrated LKFS audio level of the
entire program audio track of each segment must be -24 LKFS (+/- 2), as measured on a ITU B.S.1770-3
meter.
● Peak audio levels must not exceed -2dB True Peak as measured using a meter compliant with ITU
BS-1770-3.
● Music & Effects audio tracks should retain the same levels as the stereo mix.
● In accordance with federal regulations (the “CALM Act”) and ATSC A/85:2013 (or future revisions), the level of
any program segment content will be corrected to an average level of -24 LKFS +/-2.
● The purpose of dialog normalization is to provide consistent audio level between programs, commercial
spots, interstitials, and other broadcast/cable channels. Please be advised that program audio loudness
level will be automatically conformed to this level during broadcast transmission.
• A copy of the ATSC A/85 document can be found here: http://atsc.org/recommended-
practice/a85-techniques-for-establishing-and-maintaining-audio-loudness-for-digital-television/
• For the best results when complying with these requirements, it is recommended that you:
• Use an audio decoder to approximate the sound experience in viewer homes.
• Use dialog as the anchor to your mix.
• Pay particular attention to levels at the beginning and end of each segment.
• NOTE: Scripted genre programs may be required to submit test audio files during the mix phase
and prior to show delivery, in order to confirm the mix is CALM compliant, adheres to the
Paramount technical specifications, and ensures that the creative mix will broadcast as it was
intended. Please contact NPPO to confirm if this test is applicable.
● Dolby-E and Dolby Digital Audio are not accepted.
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2.4.1 SDR Specifications – UHD & HD – 23.98 fps
Video Standard
● HD Video content must be delivered at 23.98 frames per second (fps).
● Resolution: 3840x2160 (UHD) / 1920x1080 (HD)
● Aspect Ratio: 16x9
● Scan Type: Progressive
● Video Range: Head Range
● 10-bit 4:2:2 component digital video in accordance with ITU-R BT.709 part 2 standard.
● For SDR Projects, up to 12-bit 4:4:4 component digital video is acceptable
● All episode content must be free of video and audio dropouts and flash frames
● Acceptable .mov file codecs:
● ProRes4444
● ProRes422(HQ)
● HD project only: DNxHD175x or DNxHD HQX
● No video content or clips shorter than 5 seconds will be accepted for air.
● Audio tracks must match the video track duration even if there is no audio.
● NOTE: Paramount utilizes the industry standard 8-bit, 4:2:0, 29.97 interlaced, MPEG 4 statistical multiplexed (satellite
uplink compression) environment. Scripted programs, and/or programs utilizing special effects, should take the
broadcast chain into account throughout the entire production and post process.
Timecode
● QuickTime file must have Timecode Track with Non-drop Frame Timecode.
2.4.2 HD Specification – 29.97 fps (If 29.97 fps is approved for SDR delivery)
Video Standard
● HD Video content must be delivered at 29.97 frames per second (fps) (59.94 fields per second for
Interlaced).
● Resolution: 1920x1080
● Aspect Ratio: 16x9
● Scan Type: Progressive or Interlaced, Upper Field First
● Video Range: Head Range
● 10-bit 4:2:2 component digital video in accordance with ITU-R BT.709 part 2 standard.
● Acceptable .mov file codecs:
● ProRes4444
● ProRes422(HQ)
● DNxHD220x or DNxHD HQX
● All episode content must be free of video and audio dropouts and flash frames
● No video content or clip shorter than 5 seconds will be accepted for air.
● Audio tracks must match the video track duration even if there is no audio.
● NOTE: Paramount utilizes the industry standard 8-bit, 4:2:0, 29.97 interlaced, MPEG 4 statistical multiplexed
(satellite uplink compression) environment. Scripted programs, and/or programs utilizing special effects, should
take the broadcast chain into account throughout the entire production and post process.
Timecode
● QuickTime file must have Timecode Track with Drop Frame Timecode.
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2.4.3 HD Specification – 25 fps (If 25.00 fps is approved for SDR delivery)
Video Standard
● HD Video content must be delivered at 25 frames per second (fps) (50 fields per second for Interlaced).
● Resolution: 1920x1080
● Aspect Ratio: 16x9
● Scan Type: Progressive or Interlaced, Upper Field First
● Video Range: Head Range
● 10-bit 4:2:2 component digital video in accordance with ITU BT.709.
● Acceptable .mov file codecs:
● ProRes422(HQ)
● DNxHD185x or DNxHD HQX
● All episode content must be free of video and audio dropouts and flash frames
● No video content or clips shorter than 5 seconds will be accepted for air.
● Audio tracks must match the video track duration even if there is no audio.
● NOTE: Paramount utilizes the industry standard 8-bit, 4:2:0, 29.97 interlaced, MPEG 4 statistical multiplexed
(satellite uplink compression) environment. Scripted programs, and/or programs utilizing special effects, should
take the broadcast chain into account throughout the entire production and post process.
Timecode
● QuickTime file must have Timecode Track with Non-drop Frame Timecode.
Timecode
QuickTime file must have Timecode Track with Non-drop Frame Timecode.
HDR Metadata:
● Dolby Vision and HDR10 accepted, depending upon premiering platform requirements.
● A separate XML file is required to deliver alongside any Dolby Vision HDR Masters and must
include all of the following information. Please see page 41 for naming convention.
● Paramount expects values for Master Display Primaries (DCI P3), White Point (D65), Peak Luminance (1000
nit), Maximum Content Light Level (MaxCLL) and Maximum Frame Average Light Level (MaxFALL). If no
metadata is delivered, default values will be assumed.
● Values for Master Display Primaries, White Point & Peak Luminance describe the grading display
● MaxCLL & MaxFALL are generated by analyzing the final program.
● Example: xR: 0.680, yR: 0.320, xG: 0.265, yG: 0.690, xB: 0.150, yB: 0.060, xW: 0.3127, yW: 0.3290.
● Max Luminance: 1000, Min Luminance: 0, MaxCLL: 1000, MaxFALL: 400
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2.4.5 Video & Audio Levels Summary
Note: Waveform monitor must read video levels as Y’PbPr (YUV)
Video Level Type Acceptable Level
Luminance Do not exceed 714mV (100 IRE)
Chrominance Do not exceed 785mV (110 IRE) Must be
valid to produce a 0-700mV signal in the
RGB domain
Black Level Must be at Zero IRE units as measured in
the component digital domain
*Audio must be free from distortion, dropouts, aliasing, clipping and other artifacts
Uncensored Masters require the same audio layout as Primary Masters but Mix and Dialogue channels must be
Uncensored.
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2.6 MUSIC & EFFECTS REQUIREMENTS
● An acceptable music and effects (M&E) track is comprised of all music beds, ambient sounds, Foley work, and sound
effects as well as laughter and applause where applicable – minus any dialogue.
● All scripted series/episodes must deliver with 5.1 audio and have fully filled Foley M&E.
o If an episode is QC’d and found to be missing Foley, that episode will have to be revised & redelivered in its
entirety.
● The M&E should mirror that of the original production’s full mix – minus dialogue.
● A proper M&E track necessitates filling all sounds prior to being delivered. This process includes spotting the master to
determine where effects are necessary prior to entering a Foley session to recreate sounds that are required to produce
a full mix for foreign languages.
● The Foley session should then enhance the effects that the producers selected as part of the original production, mixed
with the music to the correct audio levels of the originals, and placed appropriate tracks of the delivery master file.
o E.g. all door slams, shifting chairs, glass shattering, car engines, telephones etc.
o E.g. explosion in a chemistry lab, laughter and applause.
● All songs that are intrinsic parts of the episode should be placed on the M&E tracks – minus all vocals. The dubbing
studio will be able to utilize the stereo tracks if they decide not to dub the song.
o Vocals should be separated for all original music created for program or music performed by cast members.
o Licensed and popular music performed on screen by their original artist for the episode should have separated
vocals unless dubbing the song poses a copyright or licensing issue
o Background music with vocals underneath dialogue does not need to be separated
● If there is consecutive singing done by certain characters, this dialogue track should be delivered as optional audio stems
on the Pro Tools for the option to keep the characters’ vocals for that song. This should be approved by the Post
Supervisor prior to proceeding.
o E.g. Maddie from Nashville singing ‘In Love’ in an episode.
● All English language words and performer-intrinsic non-English vocal efforts made by the actors must reside in the
dialogue tracks.
o This includes any dialogue spoken while music is playing
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2.6.1 Audio Stems Example Guide
Please see the below guide outlining where certain audio should be placed on the audio stems. See page 36 for more
information on audio stems.
Naturally occurring sounds (coughs, grunts, screams, whistling, etc.) made Dialogue Stems
by an identifiable actor
Naturally occurring sounds (coughs, grunts, screams, whistling, etc.) not SFX and M&E Stems
made by an identifiable actor
Vocals from original music made for the program/licensed music sung Music Vocals ISO
onscreen by the original artist with no dubbing restrictions
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2.7 SUBMISSION MASTER FILE LAYOUT
Files are delivered as continuous elements containing all program segments separated by blacks.
• Black/Silence (00:59:55:00-01:00:00:00)
• First Program Segment (01:00:00:00) e.g. cold open, title sequence, or Act 1
• It is strongly preferred that audio close completely with first frame of black at the start and end of all content
segments. However, if audio ring-outs are approved by the network, then they must be accounted for in all
segment timings.
• All program breaks are to be built into the file as 2 seconds of black, no slates
• Full screen end credits must be included as their own segment
• There must be 4 seconds of black at the end of the file
• A project-specific file layout summary will be provided by your NPPO representative
Segment Timecode
Slate 00:59:50:00 – 00:59:55:00
Black 00:59:55:00 – 01:00:00:00
Program 01:00:00:00
Program Breaks 2 seconds of black, no slate
Program End 2 seconds of black, no slate
Full Screen End Credits 4 seconds of black
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2.7.1 File Export
Once the video and audio are locked and test file delivery is approved, the final export can be initiated. It is essential that
final file delivery conforms to all specifications within this document.
• All files must have a consistent, single codec and frame rate at final export
• Video and audio track lengths must match exactly, down to the frame
All Caption Files must be delivered as separate files (not embedded) and named as follows:
• DSID_ShowTitle_Captions_Date
o For example, Yellowstone Episode 402 Caption File
UHDYELL402A_Yellowstone_Captions_102821.scc
Audio Description (also known as Descriptive Video Service/DVS) files are required to deliver with all versions of episode
deliveries.
● Caption vendors that also provide final Audio Description files are noted below.
o Additional details can be found on page 38
IDC Digital
Main Contacts:
Mort Roghanchi <[email protected]>
Robyn Albohn <[email protected]>
o IDC is also an approved vendor for Audio Description Files
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LADB
Main Contacts:
Elissa Sarna <[email protected]>
Stephanie Gray <[email protected]>
o LADB is also an approved vendor for Audio Description Files
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2.8.3 Domestic Caption & Subtitle File Specifications
Please ensure the following specifications are provided to your closed caption vendor.
TIMED TEXT Pop-On / White text over black background / Mixed Case / Center Justified
STYLE Two lines maximum per event when possible. An event is defined as every new occurrence of
pop-on text
CHARACTER Closed Captions: 32 characters per line / Subtitles: 42 characters per line
LIMITATION Spaces and punctuation are included in the character count.
ADULT READING 200 words per minute/17 characters per second
SPEED Up to 30 characters per second acceptable for unscripted, rapid-fire dialogue
Reading speed can be adjusted to accommodate character and line limitations.
MINIMUM & Minimum: 20 Frames per event
MAXIMUM Maximum: 5 Seconds per event
DURATION
TIMED TEXT Captions and subtitles should move to the top of the screen if there is text present in lower thirds
PLACEMENT (e.g., identifiers, locaters, on-screen text/graphics, or forced narratives), only for the duration of
the lower thirds text. Crucial information or action should not be blocked.
Subtitle text must be placed in active picture.
Descenders (y, j, g, q, p) should remain four pixels above the Letterbox matte line to avoid
nearing, touching or crossing the matte line.
CAPTIONS Closed captioned files must adhere to both CEA-608 and CEA-708.
STANDARD
MUSIC LYRICS Music lyrics and lyrics sang by characters must be captioned and italicized throughout program and
through end credits, unless the lyrics interfere with dialogue. Be sensitive to over-captioning music
lyrics in-between dialogue as it may distract from the prominent dialogue and/or tone of the scene.
Lyrics should never end with a period. Quotation marks and exclamation points may be
used as the songwriter intended.
One musical eighth note (♪) should be placed at the beginning and end of each lyric line.
Use an uppercase letter at the beginning of each line of lyric:
♪Ground Control to Major Tom♪
♪You’ve really made the grade♪
If a lyric line needs to be split due to character limitations, the line of lyrics must be two lines with
a musical note beginning and ending the event. The second line will not receive capitalization.
♪Take your protein pills
and put your helmet on♪
Use ellipses when a song continues in background but is no longer captioned to give
precedence to dialogue:
♪Commencing countdown,
engines on…♪
SOUND EFFECTS Do not caption every on-screen sound effect. Only caption plot relevant audio/visual cues
that happen on-screen for dramatic effect:
[tea kettle bubbling]; [labored breathing]; [choking, gasping]
Any off-screen sound effect relevant to plot should be captioned:
[indistinct whispering]; [birds caw]
If a major plot-relevant sound effect occurs off-screen during a song lyric, the effect must be
transcribed. Lyric interruption should be shown with ellipses.
♪Check ignition…[loud boom]…
and may God’s love be with you♪
DIEGETIC SOUND When source-motivated music is playing in a scene, the music style and source should be
identified as a sound effect with lyrics/musical notes included where applicable:
[smooth R&B plays on TV]
♪Let’s get in on, sugar♪
NON-DIEGETIC When non source-motivated music is playing, the music cue should be identified like music lyrics
SOUND and bookended with musical notes in the following instances:
• In a scene that begins or ends without dialogue
• In a scene prior to the start of dialogue
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• Intentionally interrupting a scene
• Intentionally playing during an interlude between dialogue
• When the music cue’s tone/tempo changes
♪disorienting suspenseful music♪
♪upbeat pop music plays♪
SCORE/ For score or music that doesn’t contain lyrics, add a three musical note event (♪♪♪) as diegetic or
INSTRUMENTAL non-diegetic music plays uninterrupted through a scene.
MUSIC
ITALICS Italics should be used (when possible) for narration, voiceovers, and characters not physically
present in the scene. [Note: Some devices can’t display italics and show italics “styling tags”]
Examples of when italics should be used:
• Phone conversations
• Voice(s) in someone’s head
• Character(s) singing lyrics
• Music lyrics
• Electronic media audio (e.g., TV, radio)
• Names/titles of literary works, films, TV shows, magazines, newspapers, etc.
• When transcribing foreign dialogue (unless the foreign dialogue is frequently used
in English dialect (e.g., bon appétit, rendezvous, ciao)
• When noting a non-English dialogue is being spoken but not intended to be
understood (e.g., speaking Russian)
Examples of when italics should not be used:
• Someone talking in another room or outside the door
• Sound effects
Italics can sparingly be used to express emphasis on a word when punctuation cannot convey
the emphasis:
You must acquit.
BRACKETS Brackets are used to denote character dialogue or pertinent sound effects that are off-screen or
cannot be visually identified. On-screen sound effects should only be captioned in plot-relevant
circumstances.
Examples of when brackets should be used:
• Futuristic ball is making a humming noise, signifying it will explode = [humming]
• A close-up of a hand gently knocking on a door = [soft knocking]
• Door closes in another room signifying someone has left = [back door closes]
• Workshop where sewing machines add tension = [sewing machines whirring]
• To add emphasis to a character’s line delivery = [deep voice] Don’t tell anybody.
• Audible whispered dialogue = [whispers] This is a secret.
• Inaudible whispered dialogue = [indistinct whispering]
• If someone mouths words without saying or whispering them = [silently mouths words]
Use lower case letters for bracketed sound effects / improper nouns - e.g. [whirring]; [woman].
Use mixed case letters for proper nouns / names - e.g. [White House Press Secretary]; [Brando].
PARAPHRASING Paraphrasing is only allowed during rapid-fire dialogue, but is acceptable in pre-2011 content.
MULTIPLE When more than one speaker is on screen, captions should identify who is speaking if not
SPEAKERS/ otherwise clear.
SOUND EFFECTS For offline captions: Captions should be stacked (new line for each change of speaker),
denoted by a hyphen:
-Hello, how are you?
-Hi! Great, thank you!
For offline captions, also use new line with a hyphen to denote layered sound effects:
-[bird caws] placed on line 1
-[baby cries] placed on line 2
For real-time captions: Captions do not need to be stacked, and speakers should be identified
with a sideways forward facing double chevron (>>). Identifying speakers by name is not
necessary unless otherwise unclear, but is preferable:
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>> James: HOW WAS YOUR WEEKEND? >> Reggie: FANTASTIC! >> James: MINE TOO
>> Reporter: PRESIDENT BIDEN, WHAT IS YOUR REACTION? >> Biden: WE CAN ALL
BE VERY PROUD OF THIS BIPARTISAN AGREEMENT.
OFF-SCREEN When a speaker is not on the screen, identification of that individual in the caption text should
SPEAKERS/SOUND be provided if viewers not using captions are able, from the program’s audio content, to discern
EFFECTS the speaker’s identity.
QUOTING When quoting, use one quotation mark at the front of the quote and one at the end of the quote.
Do not use a front quotation mark at every event. Periods and commas precede closing
quotation marks. Question marks and exclamation points follow end quotation marks unless they
are part of a quoted text:
Was it Homer who said, “Just see how mortal men always put the blame on us gods!”?
Quotation marks should be used for episode names of television series and song titles:
“All My Loving”
Quotations within quotations should use single quotes:
She said to me, “‘All My Loving’ was played by The Beatles on The Ed Sullivan Show in 1964.”
PUNCTUATION Ellipses can be punctuated with a period or question/exclamation point when appropriate. Trailing
off or mid-sentence pick-up dialogue is noted with an ellipsis:
Hello…are you there…?
Dialogue interruptions should be noted with two hyphens:
I didn’t mean to—
Yes! You did!
METRICS Subtitles should never convert measurements from their original/native metric.
NUMBERS Numbers from 1-10 should always be spelled out:
I have three children.
Any number greater than 10 should not be spelled out unless when beginning a sentence or
when telling time with “o’clock.”:
Twelve years ago, I had a child. / It’s twelve o’clock in the morning.
Percentages should not be spelled out:
They need 4% more to meet their goal. / I scored 100% on my math test.
CURRENCY Currency should always be represented with the proper currency symbol followed by the amount.
$1 million dollars
Subtitles should never convert money amounts from its original/native currency.
TIMES OF DAY Use lowercase a.m. (ante meridiem) and p.m. (post meridiem) when mentioned in dialogue.
Use numerals when exact times are stated (e.g., “Our meeting is at 9:30 a.m.”).
Spell out words/phrases that do not include actual numbers: midnight, noon, quarter of, etc.
When “o’clock” is mentioned in dialogue, always spell out the number
Dates are to be captioned with the month written and numbers for the day and year:
December 15, 2018
Military time should be captioned as “0100 hours”.
SONG LYRICS Never translate song lyrics into another language.
REAL-TIME The accuracy rate for live captions should be at least 98.6%.
CAPTIONS
CREDITS Do not include Company or Captioner Credits
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2.8.4 Caption Proxy Specifications
● Acceptable containers are .mov or .mp4.
● Preferred video frame size is 640x360, with a bit rate of 1.0 Mbits/second.
● Audio should include English (or Primary Language) Stereo Mix on channels 1 & 2 when available
o If stereo is not available, a mono mix is acceptable.
● Audio Bit rate should be between 100 – 300 Kbit/second, with a sample rate of 48kHz.
● Locked proxies uploaded ahead of the final master must have:
o Frame rate and continuous burn-in time code matching the master video.
o Same durations of breaks (2 seconds) as the final master.
o Cursing not approved by Paramount’s Standards and Practices team should be bleeped/ censored.
● If any of the above changes between when the locked proxy is uploaded to the vendor and your final delivery, a
new proxy needs to be sent to address said changes.
● If there are any changes not encompassed above that alter the audio or duration of the episode (scene cut,
additional censorship, etc), a new proxy will also need to be sent to account for the edits.
● If a show is known to be delivering too late to deliver a locked proxy and live captioning needs to be arranged, we
still ask that a proxy be uploaded (in this case, it would be sent at the time of the final master delivery) as live
captioning is not fit for distribution needs and will cause those assets to fail with our partners.
● When communicating to the vendor that a proxy has been sent, please let them know the exact day and time it is
due back. This lets them balance the workload on their end but also manages expectations, and, should they not
be able to meet the deadlines, a contingency can be planned.
● Paramount requires captions to be returned the day before delivery.
Proxy files sent to the caption vendor also require locked Stereo LT on Ch.1 & Stereo RT on Ch.2 that matches the exact
length and segment formatting of your final delivery files for creation of Audio Description files.
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3 SHOW FORMAT REQUIREMENTS
• Programming that endorses or condones illegal drug use or alcohol abuse will not be aired. Narcotic addiction and
alcohol abuse will only be depicted as self-destructive, antisocial behavior. Programming aired will not promote,
glamorize, or show as socially acceptable the use of illegal drugs or the abuse of legal drugs.
• Paramount will not air programming containing explicit, graphic, or excessive sexual activity. When sexual themes
are key to the concept or plot of a video or program, they must be depicted with consistent regard for commonly
accepted standards of taste and propriety.
• Language will be evaluated based on context and societal acceptability. All flagged language must be clearly audio
dropped or bleeped. For CMT productions, no portion of the word being censored should be audible. Closed
Captioning must reflect bleeped/dropped words.
• BLEEPING EXPLETIVES VS DROPPING AUDIO: Please confirm the network’s preference with your Executive and
Operations contact
• Derogatory characterizations of any ethnic, racial, sexual, or religious groups will be avoided.
• Programming containing gratuitous violence is unacceptable. Violence, if depicted, must be essential to the
development of a theme, plot, or concept in a video or program. Violence may not be used to stimulate the audience
or to invite imitation, nor may it be shown or offered as an acceptable solution to problem or conflict. Exceptional care
must be taken in instances where women and children are victims of, or are threatened by, acts of violence.
• United States federal law prohibits the transmission of the Emergency Alert System (EAS) and Wireless Emergency
Alert (WEA) tones and simulations of those tones or sound-alike tones (i.e., the tones used in announcements
regarding severe weather or other emergencies). You may not deliver a program that includes EAS or WEA tones,
tones that simulate EAS or WEA tones, or tones that are substantially similar to EAS or WEA tones. When in
question, elevate to your Executive in Charge or NPPO contact.
The review process demands complicated subjective judgments that reflect sensitivity and concern for our core
audience. Our requirements provide an appropriate balance between responsibility to our viewers and the needs of creative
artists to explore new and innovative ideas. Standards and Practices maintain a liaison with, but remain independent of, other
company departments to achieve this balance. It is supervised by the Senior Vice President of Standards and Practices. In
every instance, the results must conform to the principles expressed in the requirements set forth by Paramount Networks.
Creative spirit and expression exist in tandem with the integrity of our programming.
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3.2 FILE LAYOUT SUMMARY
All master episode files are composed of several elements, called segments. Unless instructed otherwise, all segments must
be isolated on the master file.
**All show clocks are located at https://bit.ly/NPPOClocks. Please refer to the clock that matches your
content**
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3.2.3 File Layout Summary - BET
30:00 Program (Four Acts)
• Total program length is 20:30 including credits
60:00 Program (Five Acts)
• Total program length is 40:30 including credits
• A minimum length of 12 minutes is required for Act 1
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3.2.6 File Layout Summary - Comedy Central
30:00 Program (Four Acts)
• Total program length is 21:30 including credits
• Act 1 must be between 6:00 and 8:30, with ideal length 7:15
• Act 2 must be between 5:15 and 7:45, with ideal length 6:15
• Act 3 must be between 4:45 and 7:15, with ideal length 5:45
• Act 4 must be between 1:00 and 3:30, with ideal length 2:00
• Total program length for TV-MA version is 21:25 including credits
o Act 2 for TV-MA version must be between 5:10 and 7:40, with ideal length 6:10
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3.2.9 File Layout Summary – Paramount+
• Ad break will appear before end credits
o Program TRTs may be full length and variable
NOTE: If linear versions are to be created, we recommend TRTs be as close to the network linear
clock as possible to streamline post deliverables and process.
o There are no segment length restrictions
• Commercial breaks on Paramount+ are no longer than 90 seconds in length
o Premium viewers will instead see 2 second black breaks in between segments
o When in doubt, producers should lean toward the best creative experience for the Premium / Commercial-
Free viewers, as they are paying a higher price point for the content
• Previously and Next On segments are preferred for series that roll out weekly and are not required for a binge drop
rollout
Original Movies
• No commercial breaks are needed
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3.3 ON-SCREEN GRAPHICS GUIDELINES
● Each network has specific rules regarding episode graphics into order to avoid any overlap with network
programmed bugs and graphics. Network-specific screen real estate guidelines can be found on the NPPO
website.
o Any episodes with graphics that violate the screen real estate guidelines will be required to re-deliver at the show’s
expense.
● Please see page 39 for guidelines on textless element delivery.
● A graphic rundown is required of every episode for all graphics including credits and main title.
PLEASE DO NOT BURN IN CREDITS OVER PICTURE. PARAMOUNT WILL PROVIDE THIS SERVICE
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3.4.2 Copyright and Trademark Lines
All original productions should include the following trademark and copyright notices if the production is owned by
Paramount. If there are any questions concerning ownership or this language, contact the Network- assigned Business
and Legal Affairs (BALA) representative and Matthew Howard ([email protected]).
Copyright
● The copyright date should reference the year content is set to premiere or is first “Published” (not the
year it was produced). Best efforts must be made to estimate the premiere year.
● The line should appear at the end of the credit bed before the production logos.
● Note: © is correct, (c) is NOT CORRECT.
Trademark
● TM should be attached to the show’s logo.
Language
One of the following trademark lines should appear at the end of the credit crawl, depending on network:
● AwesomenessTV
o © 2023 Awesomenesstv Holdings, LLC. All Rights Reserved. AwesomenessTV, [Show Title], and all related
titles, logos and characters are trademarks of Awesomenesstv Holdings, LLC.
● BET
o © 2023 Black Entertainment Television LLC. All Rights Reserved. BET, [Show Title], and all related titles, logos
and characters are trademarks of Black Entertainment Television LLC.
● CMT
o © 2023 Country Music Television, Inc. All Rights Reserved. CMT, [Show Title], and all related titles, logos and
characters are trademarks of Country Music Television, Inc.
● Comedy Central
o © 2023 Comedy Partners. All Rights Reserved. Comedy Central, [Show Title], and all related titles, logos and
characters are trademarks of Comedy Partners.
● Logo
o © 2023 Viacom International Inc. All Rights Reserved. Logo, [Show Title], and all related titles, logos and
characters are trademarks of Viacom International Inc.
● MTV
o © 2023 Viacom International Inc. All Rights Reserved. MTV, [Show Title], and all related titles, logos and
characters are trademarks of Viacom International Inc.
● Paramount+
o © 2023 Viacom International Inc. All Rights Reserved. [Show Title] and all related titles, logos and characters are
trademarks of Viacom International Inc. Paramount+ is a trademark of Paramount Pictures Corporation.
● Please confirm with your Paramount+ program’s Paramount BALA representative prior to use
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● Paramount Network
o © 2023 Spike Cable Networks Inc. All Rights Reserved. Paramount Network, [Show Title], and all related titles,
logos and characters is a trademark of Paramount Pictures Corporation.
● VH1
o © 2023 Viacom International Inc. All Rights Reserved. VH1, [Show Title], and all related titles, logos and
characters are trademarks of Viacom International Inc.
Page 28
4 EPISODE DELIVERY PROCESS
Once the test delivery has been cleared by Global Media Operations and episodes are locked, productions can begin
episode delivery. NPPO requires all episode deliverables to be sent at the time of episode delivery.
Please note that approval must be obtained from the following Paramount departments before delivery can
begin: Development, NPPO, Standards & Practices, and Legal.
After the delivery kickoff meeting, NPPO will create a show project on MediaSilo to start the cuts/dailies review and
approval process. NPPO will link production and all network executives to their show’s project and add all additionally
requested users. The Post Supervisor will then be responsible for managing the day-to-day workflow and project media
management. Once a project has been created, additional folders can be added for organizational purposes.
Please request a separate account for each member of the production/post team that will need access. Do not share
accounts as that may lead to security and/or access issues.
Additionally, there are two resources available for learning how to navigate MediaSilo, accessible from within the
website:
1. MediaSilo Video Tutorials contain short videos with guides on how to perform basic tasks on MediaSilo, such as
login/navigation, upload, sending Quicklinks, access via an iOS device, etc. It can be accessed by clicking on the
question mark Help icon (bottom left) and selecting Product Videos or going to https://info.shift.io/learn.
2. MediaSilo Help Search can be used to perform web searches on the vast library of shift tutorials and articles. It can
be accessed by clicking on the question mark Help icon (bottom left) and selecting Search for Help.
For any additional questions regarding MediaSilo, please reach out to [email protected] and copy your NPPO
representative.
4.3 DSIDs
Every asset that is delivered to Paramount is assigned a Digital Server Identification Number (DSID). Additionally, a
unique DSID is assigned to each segment (show act, title sequence, credits etc.) included in a master file. Server IDs
are a universal content identifier for internal tracking and scheduling systems.
Every file submitted to Paramount, regardless of type, must start with the full DSID in its file name.
DSIDs consist of the following:
The file name consists of the following information: Digital Server ID, Series Name (shortened if necessary), File
Contents, Version Name, and Delivery Date (MMDDYY). Please do not include any special characters in file names.
• DSID_Series_VersionName_AssetType_Date.mov
o For example, Yellowstone Episode 402 Program Master
● UHDYELL402A_Yellowstone_PrimaryMaster_Master_102821.mov
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4.4 EPISODE VERSIONING GUIDELINES
You may be required to deliver multiple versions of each episode for reasons that include, but are not limited to, Standards &
Practices notes, clock requirements, licensing rights, and creative direction. Upon confirmation, NPPO will notify Production
of the required versions and their corresponding DSID naming conventions.
Please note that any burned-in subtitles used in an episode must match the censorship of the version (i.e. censored subtitles
in a Primary Master and uncensored subtitles in a Primary Uncensored Evergreen Master)
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4.4.4 CMT Version Types
Primary Master
Evergreen Master
Extended Master
Uncensored Master
Semi-Texted Master
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4.5 SIGNIANT DELIVERY VIA MEDIA SHUTTLE
• A Signiant Media Shuttle link must be set up for your production; specifics will be determined during the delivery
kickoff call and a link will be sent out for your use shortly after.
• The Media Shuttle package should contain only the materials being delivered.
• Upload all files at the same time, labeling each file leading with the full DSID and delivery date
4.6 QC PROCEDURES
4.6.1 Production QC Overview
Productions are required to internally QC all material prior to delivery. The video and audio QC specifications must be
reviewed on the final program output. QC performed on the editing sequence will not produce accurate results.
All QC must be done on calibrated hardware waveform and broadcast audio monitors. Software monitors are not
sufficient for this application. The use of a third-party QC is highly recommended.
A commonly occurring QC issue is the presence of black bars, often only a few pixels wide, on the edges of the video,
typically caused by image reframing. NPPO recommends placing a bright opaque layer on the bottommost video track
in the file’s edit timeline prior to export – this layer will show through during the resulting export more clearly than any
black bars would, allowing these gaps to be identified and repaired prior to final delivery.
If your program originates in one of these territories, a pass report from a Harding or equivalent PSE testing device which
complies with the latest ITU recommendation is required to be delivered alongside the master file. This can either be
performed by your 3rd party QC facility or an automated QC application.
If your program fails the Harding test, there are three ways to ensure your programming is PSE compliant
• Adjust light/dark levels
• Add a fade effect in the edit
• Remove the sequence completely
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4.6.4 QC Failures & Episode Redelivery Process
Once your episode is delivered to Paramount, it will undergo a thorough QC. If your master file fails the QC process, you will
be required to revise and redeliver. Reasons for failure include, but are not limited to, lack of adherence to technical
standards, unaddressed Standards & Practices notes, on-screen real estate violations, extraneous black borders, and file
glitches. Depending upon the failure, multiple deliverables may need to be revised. Your NPPO representative will inform
you of any QC failures ASAP after episode delivery and advise what deliverables and forms must be fixed.
Please note that a full episode file will be required for all redeliveries. Paramount cannot accept patch redeliveries.
• DSID_Series_VersionName_AssetType_Date_Revision#
o For example, Yellowstone Episode 402 Program Master Redelivery
● UHDYELL402A_Yellowstone_PrimaryMaster_102921_REV1.mov
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4.8 SUPPLEMENTAL DELIVERABLES
4.8.1 Graphics Toolkit
A graphics toolkit must be delivered for all episodes to ensure that graphics can be recreated or reused internationally.
Graphics toolkits should be delivered as zipped folders that contain all relevant project files and the related media needed to
recreate all graphics. This includes, but is not limited to, the below elements.
● If your graphics package is the same across all episodes, please deliver it with the first episode of the new season.
● Graphics deliveries are required even when the Network has provided the source files
Logos
● Delivery of master images and high resolution image files should be supplied along with any additional separate
elements used to create the custom look of the logo. Fully rendered / treated / lit logos should be built 8000px wide
rendered at 300dpi, and keyable with alpha channel or layers.
o Source Files: Rendered Vector image file (.ai, .eps)
o Output Files: Rasterized image file (.png, .tif, .psd)
o Additional Files: Texture layers (.psd), 3D Layers (.psd), etc.
Graphics Projects
● After Effects Projects, or other if applicable:
o All media associated with the project should be included.
Plug-ins used within projects should be included if they are proprietary. Licensed plug-ins should NOT be included in the
Toolkit.
● Rendered/Exported Files from additional software, such as Cinema 4D (.c4d), or Maya (.ma) should also be
included.
Keyable Versions of textless graphics rendered out as QuickTime files (Animation codec preferred).
● QuickTime files must include an Alpha Channel.
● Keyable Textless Graphics should include, but are not limited to:
o Animated lower third backplates
o Show unique graphics (show or sketch bugs)
o Countdown clock backplates
o Maps
Delivery Instructions:
● All elements must be delivered on a per episode basis within a single zipped folder named as follows:
o DSID_ShowTitle_Graphics_Date.zip
● These files should be delivered at the same time as episode, audio, and document delivery via Media Shuttle.
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4.8.2 Audio Master Deliverables
All productions are expected to deliver a full set of audio stems and a Pro Tools session (if mixing in Pro Tools) at the
time of episode delivery. All stems and Pro Tools files must be organized in separate compressed folders, each
labeled with the full DSID. Each track must be labeled with the full episode DSID. Additionally, all animated properties
must deliver full conform stems, with each character’s dialogue placed on its own track.
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•
4.8.4 Required 5.1 Surround Audio Stems
• 5.1 Print Master (Full Mix) – UNCENSORED
• 5.1 Print Master (Full Mix) – CENSORED
• 2.0 Stereo Full Mix – UNCENSORED
• 2.0 Stereo Full Mix – CENSORED
• Mono Full Mix – UNCENSORED
• Mono Full Mix – CENSORED
• 5.1 Mix Minus (EVERYTHING EXCEPT VO/NARRATION) – UNCENSORED
• 5.1 Mix Minus (EVERYTHING EXCEPT VO/NARRATION) – CENSORED
• 5.1 V.O. – UNCENSORED
• 5.1 V.O. – CENSORED
• 2.0 Stereo V.O. – UNCENSORED
• 2.0 Stereo V.O. – CENSORED
• 5.1 Dialogue – UNCENSORED
• 5.1 Dialogue – CENSORED
• 2.0 Stereo Dialogue – UNCENSORED
• 2.0 Stereo Dialogue – CENSORED
• 5.1 Music
• 2.0 Stereo Music
• 5.1 Music Vocals ISO (original music with discernible language vocals only)
• 2.0 Stereo Music Vocals ISO (original music with discernible language vocals only)
• 5.1 SFX
• 2.0 Stereo SFX
• 5.1 Music & Effects
• 2.0 Stereo Music & Effects
• 5.1 Audience/Laugh (if applicable)
• 2.0 Stereo Audience/Laugh (if applicable)
• 5.1 SOT/Film Clips (for pre-recorded archival footage)
• 2.0 Stereo SOT/Film Clips (for pre-recorded archival footage)
• 5.1 Walla w/ English (if applicable)
• 2.0 Walla w/ English (if applicable)
All stems must be delivered on a per episode basis, via Media Shuttle, within a single zipped folder named as follows:
o DSID_ShowTitle_AudioStems_Date.zip
Multiple audio stems folders may need to be delivered if an episode has versions with differing content length (e.g. a linear
premiere and an extended multiplatform version). If this is applicable, please include version info in the file name:
• i.e. – HDYELL402X_RuPaulsDragRace_Multiplatform_AudioStems_011421.zip
Please indicate which stems are included using the Audio Stems Checklist. Details can be found in the Paperwork Delivery
Guidelines on page 43.
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4.8.5 Pro Tools Requirements
A) Complete Pro Tools Session and Stem Mix Session Files (.ptf or .ptx)
The Complete Pro Tools session will consist of a folder containing;
1. All sound elements used for final mix
2. Automation and Plug-in assignments (Compression, Limiters, Etc.)
3. Any comments and marks
4. Session Backups
5. Waveform cache
6. Plug-in settings
7. Session icon clearly labeled
8. Audio Folder
9. Fade Folder
B) The Stem Mix Pro Tools Session will consist of a folder containing
1. Session icon clearly labeled
2. Audio Folder
3. Fade Folder
a) The file configuration will be as follows; Stereo English Mix Stereo sfx only
**All deliveries MUST contain the COMPLETE PRO TOOLS (all elements) session (.ptf or .ptx) along with the Stem Mix Pro
Tools session that is normally provided. Pro Tools deliveries must be compressed into a .zip file.
Pro Tools must be delivered on a per episode basis, via Media Shuttle, within a single zipped folder named as follows:
o DSID_ShowTitle_ProTools_Date.zip
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4.8.7 Textless Split Track Master
Any footage containing added text must be provided as a textless element. This allows for picture localization of
storyline-driven elements to be recreated by the international markets. Materials should include but are not limited to:
All Textless Materials must be provided completely clean of text and backgrounds and delivered as a separate Textless Split
Track Submission Master, formatted identically to the episode.
Regardless of the number of textless elements in an episode, a full textless version of the episode must be provided.
This file’s audio and video durations must match the texted episode exactly. The full screen credits segment must be
replaced by a black slug or the backplate of the end credits segment.
Any failure to comply with the above will require a complete redelivery of the Textless Split Track file.
For acquisition programs, contact your programming point of contact for required material which may include the
aforementioned requirements.
• DSID_ShowTitle_TextlessSplitMaster_Date
o For example, Yellowstone Episode 402 Textless Split TrackMaster
UHDYELL402A_Yellowstone_TextlessSplitMaster_102821.mov
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4.8.8 Semi-Texted Master
If an episode contains subtitles for translations (i.e., forced narratives), a separate version is required called the Semi-Texted
Master. This allows for translation of the forced narrative elements by international markets. Semi-Texted Masters will be
required for multiple versions of an episode in cases where music or timings change between versions. All audio included
should be uncensored.
The Semi-Texted master comprises of all video and audio elements of the episode, but the subtitles must be removed. This
includes translations for both real and fictional spoken and signed languages.
The Semi-Texted master is not required in cases of subtitle use for poor audio quality or for mumbled or overlapping English
language dialogue.
Please alert your NPPO representative as to whether a Semi-Texted Master will be delivered for a given episode as soon as
the need is known, and no later than the lock cut stage. If an episode is delivered without a Semi-Texted Master that is found
to require one, a new delivery of a Semi-Texted Master will be mandated.
Each semi-texted master must deliver with the following sidecar materials:
• One closed caption (.scc) file containing the full show, minus any instances of forced narrative subtitling.
• One Audio Description file, minus any voiceover of forced narrative subtitling.
• And the following two subtitle (.stl) files:
o Partial Subtitle: Includes all dialogue, with no forced narrative subtitles.
o Forced Narrative Subtitle: ONLY includes forced narrative subtitles in the content’s original language.
Semi-Texted Masters will be labeled as an S Version:
o For example, Yellowstone 402 Semi-Texted Master and its corresponding sidecar files:
UHDYELL402S_Yellowstone_SemiTexted_Master_102821.mov
UHDYELL402S_Yellowstone_SemiTexted_ClosedCaption_102821.scc
UHDYELL402S_Yellowstone_SemiTexted_AudioDescription_102821.wav
UHDYELL402S_Yellowstone_SemiTexted_PartialSubtitle_102821.stl
UHDYELL402S_Yellowstone_SemiTexted_ForcedNarrativeSubtitle_102821.stl
3 distinct images representing each episode are required to be delivered as .JPG files along with each episodic delivery.
Each image is required to deliver in each of two formats, as listed below:
• 16:9 format – labeled as Large Stills
o 3840x2160 for UHD projects
o 1920x1080 for HD projects
• 4:3 format – labeled as Small Stills
o 2880x2160 for UHD projects
o 1440x1080 for HD projects
File names should follow the standard naming convention but include UGI, sequential number, and respective format. UGIs
should be numbered in order of which stills should be prioritized for displaying content on digital platforms. For Example:
• DSID_Series_UGI1_Large_Date
• DSID_Series_UGI1_Small_Date
Please deliver all UGIs as individual and separate files, not as a compressed .zip folder.
UGIs may need approval by BALA and PCLO (Production Clearances & Licensing Ops) reps before final delivery.
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4.8.10 HDR XML Metadata File (For Dolby Vision UHD HDR Projects Only)
An XML metadata file is required to be delivered alongside any Dolby Vision HDR Masters. Please see page 10 for content
details.
Series Description
Episode List & Air Order Guidelines
Voice Casting Guidelines
Character Descriptions
Translation Guidelines (Primary and Secondary Characters, Locations, Key Phrases, and Key Props)
Logo
Fonts
Technical Specs
Songs
Lyrics
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4.9 FINAL DOCUMENTATION DELIVERY
Use email to deliver all final documentation at the time of episode delivery.
● All paperwork must be sent via email to a distribution list you will receive after the delivery kickoff call.
● An ideal document delivery notification email should read as follows. When applicable, please include the REV
number at the end of the Subject Line
Subject Line: Episode Delivery Notification: Paramount Network - Yellowstone EP: 402 DSID: UHDYELL402A
Hi all,
We are delivering the following episode of Yellowstone today:
Ep. 402 - DSID: UHYELL402A
Episode Title: “All I See is You”
The following materials are being delivered:
(1) Apple ProRes 422 HQ UHD master file (51GB) (via Media Shuttle)
(1) Audio Stems .zip File (via Media Shuttle)
(1) Pro Tools Session .zip File (via Media Shuttle)
(6) Episodic UGI files (via Media Shuttle)
(1) Graphics .zip File (via Media Shuttle)
(1) Audio Description File (via Media Shuttle)
(1) Textless Split Track Master (via Media Shuttle)
(1) .scc file (attached)
(1) Formatted End Credits list (attached)
(1) Full Credit list (attached)
(1) Segment Air Rundown (attached)
(1) Graphic Cue Rundown (attached)
(1) Timecoded As-Broadcast script (attached)
(1) Audio Stems Checklist (attached)
Please note the following Pre-QC Flags: List any time codes with visual or audio notes that could cause
unnecessary QC flags.
Please let me know if you have any questions!
Thanks,
**Please send a test paperwork delivery at least 3 weeks before your first final episode delivery to ensure correct
naming conventions.**
Templates for these documents can be found at the NPPO website and specifications for each document follow.
**Please deliver a Metadata Intake Form 3 weeks prior to your first episode delivery**
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4.9.2 Paperwork Delivery Guidelines
Metadata Intake Form
● Required prior to the start of master delivery
o Only approved & locked metadata (including descriptions) should be provided.
o A revised form is required to redeliver when any metadata is updated or newly locked
● All series & season descriptions must not exceed 250 characters, including spaces.
● Series Names cannot exceed 100 characters (including spaces)
● Episode descriptions must not exceed 1040 characters (long) / 250 characters (medium) / 80 characters (short),
including spaces.
● All Episode Titles must be distinct from the episode’s number.
o Please do not title episodes Episode 101, etc.
o Episode Titles cannot exceed 100 characters (including spaces)
● All line items must be filled. Please use “N/A” if needed.
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Graphic Cue Rundown Document
● Submit document for each episode
● List of exact location and timing of all program graphics for each episode that are produced into the
show and specify graphic type within left-hand column on form
● Indicate approximate location of graphics
● IN/Out Point information must be based on 29.97fps drop frame timecode.
● In/Out Point for graphics must be calculated from the start of each segment – NOT the start of the episode
● Include Title Sequence and End Credits
o If the Title Sequence is married to the First Programming Act with credits over picture, the In Point of the
graphics must include the Title Sequence
Show Log
● Please consult your PCLO & CMS representatives about submitting a Show Log
All Paperwork file names must lead with the full episode DSID in addition to containing the document type and
date of delivery. If revised paperwork must be delivered, please include _REV# at the end of the file name.
Please see examples below:
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4.9.3 How to Create Formatted End Credits
● All formatted credits must deliver as a .doc file with no formatting in a single, left-justified column with no differences
in font, italics, bold or tables.
● Text should be Title Case
o Small words should remain lowercase; e.g. a, and, the, of etc.
o Titles and initials can remain uppercase; e.g. BBC, AD, CG, NOC etc.
● To label the document with series info, please do so above the title line in the document. Do not add
headers/footers to the document.
● Please only include end credits in your formatted credits document, no opening credits necessary.
● The coding system will automatically break up the display of names onto the following page if a list is too long to fit
on a single page.
o Equals Sign (=): used only when two headings need to be simultaneously present.
● e.g. *Executive Producers for Television
#Paramount Network
=VP, Production
Margaret Comeaux
o Exclamation Points (!): used to for titles at the top of the document
● e.g. !Yellowstone
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o Page Breaks (.page): used before and after specific lines to create intentional breaks in the credits.
● e.g. .page
.page
● Note: .page is only used for intentional breaks in the credits. The coding system will automatically
create page breaks if .page is not present. Please also note that due to graphical limitations, page
breaks may not display as noted. They are best utilized when 1-4 credits are needed on an isolated
card.
In addition to the above, NPPO will need you to send full screen versions of every unique end page used in your project’s
credits.
● Production End Pages must be sent to NPPO at least 2 weeks before series launch regardless of platform.
o NPPO will provide a Media Shuttle link for End Page upload after series kickoff
● Note: this Media Shuttle link will be different from the link used for final master delivery
o All End Pages should be provided in native framerate at highest resolution/codec possible.
o End Pages should include Show Title and description in file name.
● For Example: Yellowstone_101Studios.mov
o Please notify NPPO if/when production logos change between seasons/episodes
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4.9.5 Example of Coded End Credits
!Yellowstone
*Starring
#Jen Landon
as Teeter
#Hugh Dillon
as Sheriff Donnie Haskell
.Page
*Re-Recording Mixers
Tim Leblanc
Dean Zupancic
*Music Editors
Joe Lisanti
Kyle Clausen
*ADR Casting By
Barbara Harris
.Page
***101_STUDIOS_LOGO
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4.10 NON-EPISODIC DELIVERABLES
Content created for multiplatform / non-episodic delivery such as sneak peeks and deleted scenes must conform to all
guidelines listed in this document, including regarding the delivery of closed captioning. NPPO may reach out for this content
ahead of episode delivery if linear episode delivery is scheduled close to air.
• Deliverables are given unique DSIDs assigned by NPPO and delivered to the NOC
File layout must follow the specifications provided on page 14, but pilots and presentations do not require a credits segment.
NPPO will inform you as to which of the following deliverables are required for your production.
In addition to the above, all non-airing pilots and presentations must deliver a screener via MediaSilo, in the following specs:
• .MP4 format
• Video Codec H.264
• Frame size 1280x720
• Video Bit Rate no greater than 8mb/second
• Audio Codec AAC
• Audio Bit Rate no less than 96kb/second
This screener should be absent of network logos and slate. It should include 2 seconds of black at start and tail of file.
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4.12 DIGITAL CONTENT/SERIES OVERVIEW
Digital content for all networks requires the same technical specifications and naming conventions, but they involve a smaller
set of deliverables and documentation.
File layout must follow the specifications provided on page 14, but the inclusion of a credits segment is optional. Please
consult your Paramount production contact on if your series needs to include credits.
NPPO will inform you as to which of the following deliverables are required for your production:
Paperwork:
• Digital Metadata Intake Form (1 per episode)
• .SRT Closed Caption File (1 per version)
• .SCC Closed Caption File (1 per version)
• Timecoded As-Broadcast Script (1 per version)
• Full Credit List (1 per episode)
• Formatted Credits Document (1 per episode)
• Audio Stems Checklist (1 per season)
• Digital Series Metadata Form (1 per season)
• Music Cue Sheet (1 per version)
• Music Score Sheet (1 per episode)
• Show Log (1 per episode)
If your show is an original Paramount owned production, at wrap please submit all elements used in the production and post-
production of the program cycle. More information can be found on page 50.
The file should be labeled as a Textless Split Track Workreel rather than a Textless Split Track Master.
o For example, Casagrandes Digital Short 202 Textless Split Track Workreel
HDDGSCASA202A_Casagrandes_202A_081021_TEXTLESS_SPLIT_WORKREEL.mov
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4.12.2 Platform Rendition Files Package
In addition to the Submission Archive Master, productions must deliver all versions of an episode created for online platforms
(such as YouTube, Twitter, etc.) in a single zipped folder per episode. All Platform Rendition Files Packages must be
delivered via Media Shuttle at the same time as episode delivery.
All Platform Rendition Files should be formatted as .mov or .mp4 files with H.264 proxy codec.
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Paperwork Completion
● Complete a Digital Container Submission Form for EACH item submitted. Physically attach this form to its
respective LTO and place inside of the box. When you are filling out this form, be sure to include a title for the
LTO and fill out all corresponding fields that apply to the content being submitted with as much detail as possible.
• LTO Titles should include show name and season number along with specific identifying information.
• In the Content Description field, please include all applicable information about the footage provided, including
corresponding episode numbers, scene descriptions, talent involved, locations, and shoot dates
• Upon completing the Digital Container Submission Forms, please make sure that all LTOs are working properly.
● All productions must submit an Archive Cataloging Submission Form along with EACH BOX for archiving.
• All LTOs need to be put in a box to be archived. Place one copy of the completed Archive Cataloging Submission
Form inside of the box before sealing, and attach one copy to the outside of the box for identification. This form is
a record of what the box contains.
o The titles of each LTO inside the box should be listed alongside their respective format and include any
relevant episode or promo number. The listed titles must match those listed on the Digital Container
Submission Form
• Make sure that your Archive Cataloging Submission Form matches what is inside of the box. You should be able
to follow/count the materials in the order they are listed on the form.
● Once all boxes are ready, please fill out the Catalog Submissions Verification Form. This form details the name
of the person who will be dropping off the boxes, the contact information for the Production Company, the Network
Contact, show title and number of boxes that will be dropped off.
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5 CONTACTS
Please use the contact information below should you need to contact anyone at Paramount during the episode creation or
delivery processes. Except in case of emergency, always contact your NPPO representative first.
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